]> git.lizzy.rs Git - rust.git/commitdiff
Identify when a stmt could have been parsed as an expr
authorEsteban Küber <esteban@kuber.com.ar>
Tue, 23 Apr 2019 02:37:23 +0000 (19:37 -0700)
committerEsteban Küber <esteban@kuber.com.ar>
Mon, 29 Apr 2019 21:07:02 +0000 (14:07 -0700)
There are some expressions that can be parsed as a statement without
a trailing semicolon depending on the context, which can lead to
confusing errors due to the same looking code being accepted in some
places and not others. Identify these cases and suggest enclosing in
parenthesis making the parse non-ambiguous without changing the
accepted grammar.

src/librustc_typeck/check/mod.rs
src/libsyntax/parse/lexer/mod.rs
src/libsyntax/parse/mod.rs
src/libsyntax/parse/parser.rs
src/libsyntax/util/parser.rs
src/test/ui/parser/expr-as-stmt.fixed [new file with mode: 0644]
src/test/ui/parser/expr-as-stmt.rs [new file with mode: 0644]
src/test/ui/parser/expr-as-stmt.stderr [new file with mode: 0644]
src/test/ui/parser/match-arrows-block-then-binop.rs
src/test/ui/parser/match-arrows-block-then-binop.stderr

index f11638478923f09bc80ff8a4d6143e1a60995e44..61270716dfcbce318a8f3b4935666fa1edc454ad 100644 (file)
@@ -4165,9 +4165,31 @@ fn check_expr_kind(
                                 oprnd_t = self.make_overloaded_place_return_type(method).ty;
                                 self.write_method_call(expr.hir_id, method);
                             } else {
-                                type_error_struct!(tcx.sess, expr.span, oprnd_t, E0614,
-                                                   "type `{}` cannot be dereferenced",
-                                                   oprnd_t).emit();
+                                let mut err = type_error_struct!(
+                                    tcx.sess,
+                                    expr.span,
+                                    oprnd_t,
+                                    E0614,
+                                    "type `{}` cannot be dereferenced",
+                                    oprnd_t,
+                                );
+                                let sp = tcx.sess.source_map().start_point(expr.span);
+                                if let Some(sp) = tcx.sess.parse_sess.abiguous_block_expr_parse
+                                    .borrow().get(&sp)
+                                {
+                                    if let Ok(snippet) = tcx.sess.source_map()
+                                        .span_to_snippet(*sp)
+                                    {
+                                        err.span_suggestion(
+                                            *sp,
+                                            "parenthesis are required to parse this \
+                                             as an expression",
+                                            format!("({})", snippet),
+                                            Applicability::MachineApplicable,
+                                        );
+                                    }
+                                }
+                                err.emit();
                                 oprnd_t = tcx.types.err;
                             }
                         }
index cf8f8abe2ab50d6d0d8097c0c32a20ee1ef1fa21..e7d79a647d360034e1ecc7bd2103d35b056ffcc9 100644 (file)
@@ -1899,7 +1899,7 @@ mod tests {
     use std::io;
     use std::path::PathBuf;
     use syntax_pos::{BytePos, Span, NO_EXPANSION};
-    use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashSet;
+    use rustc_data_structures::fx::{FxHashSet, FxHashMap};
     use rustc_data_structures::sync::Lock;
 
     fn mk_sess(sm: Lrc<SourceMap>) -> ParseSess {
@@ -1918,6 +1918,7 @@ fn mk_sess(sm: Lrc<SourceMap>) -> ParseSess {
             raw_identifier_spans: Lock::new(Vec::new()),
             registered_diagnostics: Lock::new(ErrorMap::new()),
             buffered_lints: Lock::new(vec![]),
+            abiguous_block_expr_parse: Lock::new(FxHashMap::default()),
         }
     }
 
index 1abc7832ffa0f9e369238077da4ce3c3ea9812bb..94bbd5ba2f75bc2abec6ecb45e7fc48082a406cc 100644 (file)
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
 use syntax_pos::{Span, SourceFile, FileName, MultiSpan};
 use log::debug;
 
-use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashSet;
+use rustc_data_structures::fx::{FxHashSet, FxHashMap};
 use std::borrow::Cow;
 use std::iter;
 use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ pub struct ParseSess {
     included_mod_stack: Lock<Vec<PathBuf>>,
     source_map: Lrc<SourceMap>,
     pub buffered_lints: Lock<Vec<BufferedEarlyLint>>,
+    pub abiguous_block_expr_parse: Lock<FxHashMap<Span, Span>>,
 }
 
 impl ParseSess {
@@ -70,6 +71,7 @@ pub fn with_span_handler(handler: Handler, source_map: Lrc<SourceMap>) -> ParseS
             included_mod_stack: Lock::new(vec![]),
             source_map,
             buffered_lints: Lock::new(vec![]),
+            abiguous_block_expr_parse: Lock::new(FxHashMap::default()),
         }
     }
 
index 8efe84cdf016f087b3ef3f698702b734f3fc8994..3c7f477cc8f00e43743dd5c9d7937d2ec0216f6d 100644 (file)
@@ -186,6 +186,7 @@ enum PrevTokenKind {
     Interpolated,
     Eof,
     Ident,
+    BitOr,
     Other,
 }
 
@@ -1410,6 +1411,7 @@ pub fn bump(&mut self) {
             token::DocComment(..) => PrevTokenKind::DocComment,
             token::Comma => PrevTokenKind::Comma,
             token::BinOp(token::Plus) => PrevTokenKind::Plus,
+            token::BinOp(token::Or) => PrevTokenKind::BitOr,
             token::Interpolated(..) => PrevTokenKind::Interpolated,
             token::Eof => PrevTokenKind::Eof,
             token::Ident(..) => PrevTokenKind::Ident,
@@ -2925,6 +2927,19 @@ fn parse_bottom_expr(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, P<Expr>> {
                             let msg = format!("expected expression, found {}",
                                               self.this_token_descr());
                             let mut err = self.fatal(&msg);
+                            let sp = self.sess.source_map().start_point(self.span);
+                            if let Some(sp) = self.sess.abiguous_block_expr_parse.borrow()
+                                .get(&sp)
+                            {
+                                if let Ok(snippet) = self.sess.source_map().span_to_snippet(*sp) {
+                                    err.span_suggestion(
+                                        *sp,
+                                        "parenthesis are required to parse this as an expression",
+                                        format!("({})", snippet),
+                                        Applicability::MachineApplicable,
+                                    );
+                                }
+                            }
                             err.span_label(self.span, "expected expression");
                             return Err(err);
                         }
@@ -3616,9 +3631,41 @@ fn parse_assoc_expr_with(&mut self,
             }
         };
 
-        if self.expr_is_complete(&lhs) {
-            // Semi-statement forms are odd. See https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/29071
-            return Ok(lhs);
+        match (self.expr_is_complete(&lhs), AssocOp::from_token(&self.token)) {
+            (true, None) => {
+                // Semi-statement forms are odd. See https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/29071
+                return Ok(lhs);
+            }
+            (false, _) => {} // continue parsing the expression
+            (true, Some(AssocOp::Multiply)) | // `{ 42 } *foo = bar;`
+            (true, Some(AssocOp::Subtract)) | // `{ 42 } -5`
+            (true, Some(AssocOp::Add)) => { // `{ 42 } + 42
+                // These cases are ambiguous and can't be identified in the parser alone
+                let sp = self.sess.source_map().start_point(self.span);
+                self.sess.abiguous_block_expr_parse.borrow_mut().insert(sp, lhs.span);
+                return Ok(lhs);
+            }
+            (true, Some(ref op)) if !op.can_continue_expr_unambiguously() => {
+                return Ok(lhs);
+            }
+            (true, Some(_)) => {
+                // #54186, #54482, #59975
+                // We've found an expression that would be parsed as a statement, but the next
+                // token implies this should be parsed as an expression.
+                let mut err = self.sess.span_diagnostic.struct_span_err(
+                    self.span,
+                    "ambiguous parse",
+                );
+                let snippet = self.sess.source_map().span_to_snippet(lhs.span)
+                    .unwrap_or_else(|_| pprust::expr_to_string(&lhs));
+                err.span_suggestion(
+                    lhs.span,
+                    "parenthesis are required to parse this as an expression",
+                    format!("({})", snippet),
+                    Applicability::MachineApplicable,
+                );
+                err.emit();
+            }
         }
         self.expected_tokens.push(TokenType::Operator);
         while let Some(op) = AssocOp::from_token(&self.token) {
@@ -4929,6 +4976,17 @@ fn parse_pat_with_range_pat(
                         );
                         let mut err = self.fatal(&msg);
                         err.span_label(self.span, format!("expected {}", expected));
+                        let sp = self.sess.source_map().start_point(self.span);
+                        if let Some(sp) = self.sess.abiguous_block_expr_parse.borrow().get(&sp) {
+                            if let Ok(snippet) = self.sess.source_map().span_to_snippet(*sp) {
+                                err.span_suggestion(
+                                    *sp,
+                                    "parenthesis are required to parse this as an expression",
+                                    format!("({})", snippet),
+                                    Applicability::MachineApplicable,
+                                );
+                            }
+                        }
                         return Err(err);
                     }
                 }
index 5f15ede7b0b6afac704a1097622415c061fda3ca..d76dede8155a0ddbe23b2eeb922bb3e58f0ccee4 100644 (file)
@@ -207,6 +207,28 @@ pub fn to_ast_binop(&self) -> Option<BinOpKind> {
             ObsoleteInPlace | Assign | AssignOp(_) | As | DotDot | DotDotEq | Colon => None
         }
     }
+
+    pub fn can_continue_expr_unambiguously(&self) -> bool {
+        use AssocOp::*;
+        match self {
+            BitXor | // `{ 42 } ^ 3`
+            Assign | // `{ 42 } = { 42 }`
+            Divide | // `{ 42 } / 42`
+            Modulus | // `{ 42 } % 2`
+            ShiftRight | // `{ 42 } >> 2`
+            LessEqual | // `{ 42 } <= 3`
+            Greater | // `{ 42 } > 3`
+            GreaterEqual | // `{ 42 } >= 3`
+            AssignOp(_) | // `{ 42 } +=`
+            LAnd | // `{ 42 } &&foo`
+            As | // `{ 42 } as usize`
+            // Equal | // `{ 42 } == { 42 }`    Accepting these here would regress incorrect
+            // NotEqual | // `{ 42 } != { 42 }  struct literals parser recovery.
+            Colon => true, // `{ 42 }: usize`
+            _ => false,
+        }
+
+    }
 }
 
 pub const PREC_RESET: i8 = -100;
diff --git a/src/test/ui/parser/expr-as-stmt.fixed b/src/test/ui/parser/expr-as-stmt.fixed
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..a0abd00
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+// run-rustfix
+#![allow(unused_variables)]
+#![allow(dead_code)]
+#![allow(unused_must_use)]
+
+fn foo() -> i32 {
+    ({2}) + {2} //~ ERROR expected expression, found `+`
+    //~^ ERROR mismatched types
+}
+
+fn bar() -> i32 {
+    ({2}) + 2 //~ ERROR expected expression, found `+`
+    //~^ ERROR mismatched types
+}
+
+fn zul() -> u32 {
+    let foo = 3;
+    ({ 42 }) + foo; //~ ERROR expected expression, found `+`
+    //~^ ERROR mismatched types
+    32
+}
+
+fn baz() -> i32 {
+    ({ 3 }) * 3 //~ ERROR type `{integer}` cannot be dereferenced
+    //~^ ERROR mismatched types
+}
+
+fn qux(a: Option<u32>, b: Option<u32>) -> bool {
+    (if let Some(x) = a { true } else { false })
+    && //~ ERROR ambiguous parse
+    if let Some(y) = a { true } else { false }
+}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/parser/expr-as-stmt.rs b/src/test/ui/parser/expr-as-stmt.rs
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..cf2e726
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+// run-rustfix
+#![allow(unused_variables)]
+#![allow(dead_code)]
+#![allow(unused_must_use)]
+
+fn foo() -> i32 {
+    {2} + {2} //~ ERROR expected expression, found `+`
+    //~^ ERROR mismatched types
+}
+
+fn bar() -> i32 {
+    {2} + 2 //~ ERROR expected expression, found `+`
+    //~^ ERROR mismatched types
+}
+
+fn zul() -> u32 {
+    let foo = 3;
+    { 42 } + foo; //~ ERROR expected expression, found `+`
+    //~^ ERROR mismatched types
+    32
+}
+
+fn baz() -> i32 {
+    { 3 } * 3 //~ ERROR type `{integer}` cannot be dereferenced
+    //~^ ERROR mismatched types
+}
+
+fn qux(a: Option<u32>, b: Option<u32>) -> bool {
+    if let Some(x) = a { true } else { false }
+    && //~ ERROR ambiguous parse
+    if let Some(y) = a { true } else { false }
+}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/parser/expr-as-stmt.stderr b/src/test/ui/parser/expr-as-stmt.stderr
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..0311960
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+error: expected expression, found `+`
+  --> $DIR/expr-as-stmt.rs:7:9
+   |
+LL |     {2} + {2}
+   |     --- ^ expected expression
+   |     |
+   |     help: parenthesis are required to parse this as an expression: `({2})`
+
+error: expected expression, found `+`
+  --> $DIR/expr-as-stmt.rs:12:9
+   |
+LL |     {2} + 2
+   |     --- ^ expected expression
+   |     |
+   |     help: parenthesis are required to parse this as an expression: `({2})`
+
+error: expected expression, found `+`
+  --> $DIR/expr-as-stmt.rs:18:12
+   |
+LL |     { 42 } + foo;
+   |     ------ ^ expected expression
+   |     |
+   |     help: parenthesis are required to parse this as an expression: `({ 42 })`
+
+error: ambiguous parse
+  --> $DIR/expr-as-stmt.rs:30:5
+   |
+LL |     if let Some(x) = a { true } else { false }
+   |     ------------------------------------------ help: parenthesis are required to parse this as an expression: `(if let Some(x) = a { true } else { false })`
+LL |     &&
+   |     ^^
+
+error[E0308]: mismatched types
+  --> $DIR/expr-as-stmt.rs:7:6
+   |
+LL |     {2} + {2}
+   |      ^ expected (), found integer
+   |
+   = note: expected type `()`
+              found type `{integer}`
+
+error[E0308]: mismatched types
+  --> $DIR/expr-as-stmt.rs:12:6
+   |
+LL |     {2} + 2
+   |      ^ expected (), found integer
+   |
+   = note: expected type `()`
+              found type `{integer}`
+
+error[E0308]: mismatched types
+  --> $DIR/expr-as-stmt.rs:18:7
+   |
+LL |     { 42 } + foo;
+   |       ^^ expected (), found integer
+   |
+   = note: expected type `()`
+              found type `{integer}`
+
+error[E0308]: mismatched types
+  --> $DIR/expr-as-stmt.rs:24:7
+   |
+LL |     { 3 } * 3
+   |       ^ expected (), found integer
+   |
+   = note: expected type `()`
+              found type `{integer}`
+
+error[E0614]: type `{integer}` cannot be dereferenced
+  --> $DIR/expr-as-stmt.rs:24:11
+   |
+LL |     { 3 } * 3
+   |     ----- ^^^
+   |     |
+   |     help: parenthesis are required to parse this as an expression: `({ 3 })`
+
+error: aborting due to 9 previous errors
+
+Some errors have detailed explanations: E0308, E0614.
+For more information about an error, try `rustc --explain E0308`.
index 1a40d674929903b7dfd0e7b1eb0791ecf9bde199..56c917c7462f2e2d838edd6c73639bdf893a9fad 100644 (file)
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 fn main() {
-
-    match 0 {
+    let _ = match 0 {
       0 => {
+        0
       } + 5 //~ ERROR expected pattern, found `+`
-    }
+    };
 }
index a844cac189aa1d8189c0ad0bf32db5b005c52554..0d7f81645b46a68f558eae76f81bb6905dc7b25e 100644 (file)
@@ -3,6 +3,12 @@ error: expected pattern, found `+`
    |
 LL |       } + 5
    |         ^ expected pattern
+help: parenthesis are required to parse this as an expression
+   |
+LL |       0 => ({
+LL |         0
+LL |       }) + 5
+   |
 
 error: aborting due to previous error