Auto merge of #9592 - c410-f3r:arith, r=Jarcho

[arithmetic-side-effects] Detect overflowing associated constants of integers

Triggers the negation of maximum unsigned integers using associated constants. Rustc already handles `-128i8` but doesn't handle `-i8::MAX`.

At the same time, allows stuff like `-1234`.

changelog: FP: [arithmetic-side-effects] Detect overflowing associated constants of integers