Add F_DUPFD/F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC to fcntl shim
This adds support for `F_DUPFD` and `F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC` to the shim for `fcntl`. (The `FileHandler` does not track the `FD_CLOEXEC` flag for open files, so these commands are effectively the same.) These changes enable using `File::try_clone`.
I also changed the initial value of the `low` field in `FileHandler`, so that it matches the intent of the preceding comment. The `open` shim was pre-incrementing it when choosing new file descriptor numbers, so FD 3 was being skipped.