Shorten paths to auxiliary files created by tests
I'm hitting issues with long file paths to object files created by the test suite, similar to https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/45103#issuecomment-
335622075.
If we look at the object file path in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/45103 we can see that the patch contains of few components:
```
specialization-cross-crate-defaults.stage2-x86_64-pc-windows-gnu.run-pass.libaux\specialization_cross_crate_defaults.specialization_cross_crate_defaults0.rust-cgu.o
```
=>
1. specialization-cross-crate-defaults // test name, required
2. stage2 // stage disambiguator, required
3. x86_64-pc-windows-gnu // target disambiguator, required
4. run-pass // mode disambiguator, rarely required
5. libaux // suffix, can be shortened
6. specialization_cross_crate_defaults // required, there may be several libraries in the directory
7. specialization_cross_crate_defaults0 // codegen unit name, can be shortened?
8. rust-cgu // suffix, can be shortened?
9. o // object file extension
This patch addresses items `4`, `5` and `8`.
`libaux` is shortened to `aux`, `rust-cgu` is shortened to `rcgu`, mode disambiguator is omitted unless it's necessary (for pretty-printing and debuginfo tests, see https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/24537/commits/
38d26d811a44ba93637c84ce77a58af88c47f0ac)
I haven't touched names of codegen units though (`specialization_cross_crate_defaults0`).
Is it useful for them to have descriptive names including the crate name, as opposed to just `0` or `cgu0` or something?