Stabilize the "static_in_const" feature. Blockers before this PR can be merged:
* [x] The [FCP with inclination to stabilize](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/35897#issuecomment-270441437) needs to be over. FCP lasts roughly three weeks, so will be over at Jan 25, aka this thursday.
* [x] Documentation needs to be added (#37928)