Auto merge of #79169 - LeSeulArtichaut:ty-lib, r=nikomatsakis

Auto merge of #79169 - LeSeulArtichaut:ty-lib, r=nikomatsakis

Create `rustc_type_ir`

Decided to start small 😄

This PR creates a `rustc_type_ir` crate as part of the WG-Traits plan to create a shared type library.
~~There already exists a `rustc_ty` crate, so I named the new crate `rustc_ty_library`. However I think it would make sense to rename the current `rustc_ty` to something else (e.g. `rustc_ty_passes`) to free the name for this new crate.~~

r? `@jackh726`