*/
#include "serialize.h"
+#include "porting.h"
+#include "util/string.h"
+#include "util/hex.h"
+#include "exceptions.h"
+#include "irrlichttypes.h"
-#include <sstream>
-#include <iomanip>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <cassert>
+
+FloatType g_serialize_f32_type = FLOATTYPE_UNKNOWN;
+
+
+////
+//// String
+////
+
+std::string serializeString16(const std::string &plain)
+{
+ std::string s;
+ char buf[2];
+
+ if (plain.size() > STRING_MAX_LEN)
+ throw SerializationError("String too long for serializeString16");
+ s.reserve(2 + plain.size());
+
+ writeU16((u8 *)&buf[0], plain.size());
+ s.append(buf, 2);
+
+ s.append(plain);
+ return s;
+}
+
+std::string deSerializeString16(std::istream &is)
+{
+ std::string s;
+ char buf[2];
+
+ is.read(buf, 2);
+ if (is.gcount() != 2)
+ throw SerializationError("deSerializeString16: size not read");
+
+ u16 s_size = readU16((u8 *)buf);
+ if (s_size == 0)
+ return s;
+
+ s.resize(s_size);
+ is.read(&s[0], s_size);
+ if (is.gcount() != s_size)
+ throw SerializationError("deSerializeString16: couldn't read all chars");
+
+ return s;
+}
+
+
+////
+//// Long String
+////
+
+std::string serializeString32(const std::string &plain)
+{
+ std::string s;
+ char buf[4];
+
+ if (plain.size() > LONG_STRING_MAX_LEN)
+ throw SerializationError("String too long for serializeLongString");
+ s.reserve(4 + plain.size());
+
+ writeU32((u8*)&buf[0], plain.size());
+ s.append(buf, 4);
+ s.append(plain);
+ return s;
+}
+
+std::string deSerializeString32(std::istream &is)
+{
+ std::string s;
+ char buf[4];
+
+ is.read(buf, 4);
+ if (is.gcount() != 4)
+ throw SerializationError("deSerializeLongString: size not read");
+
+ u32 s_size = readU32((u8 *)buf);
+ if (s_size == 0)
+ return s;
+
+ // We don't really want a remote attacker to force us to allocate 4GB...
+ if (s_size > LONG_STRING_MAX_LEN) {
+ throw SerializationError("deSerializeLongString: "
+ "string too long: " + itos(s_size) + " bytes");
+ }
+
+ s.resize(s_size);
+ is.read(&s[0], s_size);
+ if ((u32)is.gcount() != s_size)
+ throw SerializationError("deSerializeLongString: couldn't read all chars");
+
+ return s;
+}
+
+////
+//// JSON-like strings
+////
-// Creates a string encoded in JSON format (almost equivalent to a C string literal)
std::string serializeJsonString(const std::string &plain)
{
- std::ostringstream os(std::ios::binary);
- os<<"\"";
- for(size_t i = 0; i < plain.size(); i++)
- {
- char c = plain[i];
- switch(c)
- {
- case '"': os<<"\\\""; break;
- case '\\': os<<"\\\\"; break;
- case '/': os<<"\\/"; break;
- case '\b': os<<"\\b"; break;
- case '\f': os<<"\\f"; break;
- case '\n': os<<"\\n"; break;
- case '\r': os<<"\\r"; break;
- case '\t': os<<"\\t"; break;
- default:
- {
- if(c >= 32 && c <= 126)
- {
- os<<c;
- }
- else
- {
- u32 cnum = (u32) (u8) c;
- os<<"\\u"<<std::hex<<std::setw(4)<<std::setfill('0')<<cnum;
+ std::string tmp;
+
+ tmp.reserve(plain.size() + 2);
+ tmp.push_back('"');
+
+ for (char c : plain) {
+ switch (c) {
+ case '"':
+ tmp.append("\\\"");
+ break;
+ case '\\':
+ tmp.append("\\\\");
+ break;
+ case '\b':
+ tmp.append("\\b");
+ break;
+ case '\f':
+ tmp.append("\\f");
+ break;
+ case '\n':
+ tmp.append("\\n");
+ break;
+ case '\r':
+ tmp.append("\\r");
+ break;
+ case '\t':
+ tmp.append("\\t");
+ break;
+ default: {
+ if (c >= 32 && c <= 126) {
+ tmp.push_back(c);
+ } else {
+ // We pretend that Unicode codepoints map to bytes (they don't)
+ u8 cnum = static_cast<u8>(c);
+ tmp.append("\\u00");
+ tmp.push_back(hex_chars[cnum >> 4]);
+ tmp.push_back(hex_chars[cnum & 0xf]);
}
break;
}
}
}
- os<<"\"";
- return os.str();
+
+ tmp.push_back('"');
+ return tmp;
+}
+
+static void deSerializeJsonString(std::string &s)
+{
+ assert(s.size() >= 2);
+ assert(s.front() == '"' && s.back() == '"');
+
+ size_t w = 0; // write index
+ size_t i = 1; // read index
+ const size_t len = s.size() - 1; // string length with trailing quote removed
+
+ while (i < len) {
+ char c = s[i++];
+ assert(c != '"');
+
+ if (c != '\\') {
+ s[w++] = c;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (i >= len)
+ throw SerializationError("JSON string ended prematurely");
+ char c2 = s[i++];
+ switch (c2) {
+ case 'b':
+ s[w++] = '\b';
+ break;
+ case 'f':
+ s[w++] = '\f';
+ break;
+ case 'n':
+ s[w++] = '\n';
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ s[w++] = '\r';
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ s[w++] = '\t';
+ break;
+ case 'u': {
+ if (i + 3 >= len)
+ throw SerializationError("JSON string ended prematurely");
+ unsigned char v[4] = {};
+ for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++)
+ hex_digit_decode(s[i+j], v[j]);
+ i += 4;
+ u32 hexnumber = (v[0] << 12) | (v[1] << 8) | (v[2] << 4) | v[3];
+ // Note that this does not work for anything other than ASCII
+ // but these functions do not actually interact with real JSON input.
+ s[w++] = (int) hexnumber;
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ s[w++] = c2;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ assert(w <= i && i <= len);
+ // Truncate string to current write index
+ s.resize(w);
}
-// Reads a string encoded in JSON format
std::string deSerializeJsonString(std::istream &is)
{
- std::ostringstream os(std::ios::binary);
- char c, c2;
+ std::string tmp;
+ char c;
+ bool was_backslash = false;
// Parse initial doublequote
- is >> c;
- if(c != '"')
+ c = is.get();
+ if (c != '"')
throw SerializationError("JSON string must start with doublequote");
+ tmp.push_back(c);
- // Parse characters
- for(;;)
- {
+ // Grab the entire json string
+ for (;;) {
c = is.get();
- if(is.eof())
+ if (is.eof())
throw SerializationError("JSON string ended prematurely");
- if(c == '"')
- {
- return os.str();
- }
- else if(c == '\\')
- {
- c2 = is.get();
- if(is.eof())
- throw SerializationError("JSON string ended prematurely");
- switch(c2)
- {
- default: os<<c2; break;
- case 'b': os<<'\b'; break;
- case 'f': os<<'\f'; break;
- case 'n': os<<'\n'; break;
- case 'r': os<<'\r'; break;
- case 't': os<<'\t'; break;
- case 'u':
- {
- char hexdigits[4+1];
- is.read(hexdigits, 4);
- if(is.eof())
- throw SerializationError("JSON string ended prematurely");
- hexdigits[4] = 0;
- std::istringstream tmp_is(hexdigits, std::ios::binary);
- int hexnumber;
- tmp_is >> std::hex >> hexnumber;
- os<<((char)hexnumber);
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- else
- {
- os<<c;
- }
+
+ tmp.push_back(c);
+ if (was_backslash)
+ was_backslash = false;
+ else if (c == '\\')
+ was_backslash = true;
+ else if (c == '"')
+ break; // found end of string
}
- return os.str();
+
+ deSerializeJsonString(tmp);
+ return tmp;
+}
+
+std::string serializeJsonStringIfNeeded(const std::string &s)
+{
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < s.size(); ++i) {
+ if (s[i] <= 0x1f || s[i] >= 0x7f || s[i] == ' ' || s[i] == '\"')
+ return serializeJsonString(s);
+ }
+ return s;
}
+std::string deSerializeJsonStringIfNeeded(std::istream &is)
+{
+ // Check for initial quote
+ char c = is.peek();
+ if (is.eof())
+ return "";
+
+ if (c == '"') {
+ // json string: defer to the right implementation
+ return deSerializeJsonString(is);
+ }
+
+ // not a json string:
+ std::string tmp;
+ std::getline(is, tmp, ' ');
+ if (!is.eof())
+ is.unget(); // we hit a space, put it back
+ return tmp;
+}