]> git.lizzy.rs Git - rust.git/blobdiff - clippy_lints/src/entry.rs
Minor cleanup of `map_entry` and a few additional tests.
[rust.git] / clippy_lints / src / entry.rs
index d616502a82a0c07adbbbda1150fb47580ca3558e..8db5050a5ac30510ccc424c15781860db49ba2da 100644 (file)
@@ -1,14 +1,19 @@
-use crate::utils::SpanlessEq;
-use crate::utils::{get_item_name, higher, is_type_diagnostic_item, match_type, paths, snippet, snippet_opt};
-use crate::utils::{snippet_with_applicability, span_lint_and_then, walk_ptrs_ty};
-use if_chain::if_chain;
+use clippy_utils::{
+    can_move_expr_to_closure_no_visit,
+    diagnostics::span_lint_and_sugg,
+    is_expr_final_block_expr, is_expr_used_or_unified, match_def_path, paths, peel_hir_expr_while,
+    source::{reindent_multiline, snippet_indent, snippet_with_applicability, snippet_with_context},
+    SpanlessEq,
+};
 use rustc_errors::Applicability;
-use rustc_hir::intravisit::{walk_expr, NestedVisitorMap, Visitor};
-use rustc_hir::{BorrowKind, Expr, ExprKind, UnOp};
+use rustc_hir::{
+    intravisit::{walk_expr, ErasedMap, NestedVisitorMap, Visitor},
+    Block, Expr, ExprKind, Guard, HirId, Local, Stmt, StmtKind, UnOp,
+};
 use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass};
-use rustc_middle::hir::map::Map;
 use rustc_session::{declare_lint_pass, declare_tool_lint};
-use rustc_span::source_map::Span;
+use rustc_span::{Span, SyntaxContext, DUMMY_SP};
+use std::fmt::Write;
 
 declare_clippy_lint! {
     /// **What it does:** Checks for uses of `contains_key` + `insert` on `HashMap`
     ///
     /// **Why is this bad?** Using `entry` is more efficient.
     ///
-    /// **Known problems:** Some false negatives, eg.:
+    /// **Known problems:** The suggestion may have type inference errors in some cases. e.g.
     /// ```rust
-    /// # use std::collections::HashMap;
-    /// # let mut map = HashMap::new();
-    /// # let v = 1;
-    /// # let k = 1;
-    /// if !map.contains_key(&k) {
-    ///     map.insert(k.clone(), v);
-    /// }
+    /// let mut map = std::collections::HashMap::new();
+    /// let _ = if !map.contains_key(&0) {
+    ///     map.insert(0, 0)
+    /// } else {
+    ///     None
+    /// };
     /// ```
     ///
     /// **Example:**
 declare_lint_pass!(HashMapPass => [MAP_ENTRY]);
 
 impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for HashMapPass {
+    #[allow(clippy::too_many_lines)]
     fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &'tcx Expr<'_>) {
-        if let Some((ref check, ref then_block, ref else_block)) = higher::if_block(&expr) {
-            if let ExprKind::Unary(UnOp::UnNot, ref check) = check.kind {
-                if let Some((ty, map, key)) = check_cond(cx, check) {
-                    // in case of `if !m.contains_key(&k) { m.insert(k, v); }`
-                    // we can give a better error message
-                    let sole_expr = {
-                        else_block.is_none()
-                            && if let ExprKind::Block(ref then_block, _) = then_block.kind {
-                                (then_block.expr.is_some() as usize) + then_block.stmts.len() == 1
-                            } else {
-                                true
-                            }
-                        // XXXManishearth we can also check for if/else blocks containing `None`.
-                    };
-
-                    let mut visitor = InsertVisitor {
-                        cx,
-                        span: expr.span,
-                        ty,
-                        map,
-                        key,
-                        sole_expr,
-                    };
-
-                    walk_expr(&mut visitor, &**then_block);
+        let (cond_expr, then_expr, else_expr) = match expr.kind {
+            ExprKind::If(c, t, e) => (c, t, e),
+            _ => return,
+        };
+        let (map_ty, contains_expr) = match try_parse_contains(cx, cond_expr) {
+            Some(x) => x,
+            None => return,
+        };
+
+        let then_search = match find_insert_calls(cx, &contains_expr, then_expr) {
+            Some(x) => x,
+            None => return,
+        };
+
+        let mut app = Applicability::MachineApplicable;
+        let map_str = snippet_with_context(cx, contains_expr.map.span, contains_expr.call_ctxt, "..", &mut app).0;
+        let key_str = snippet_with_context(cx, contains_expr.key.span, contains_expr.call_ctxt, "..", &mut app).0;
+        let sugg = if let Some(else_expr) = else_expr {
+            let else_search = match find_insert_calls(cx, &contains_expr, else_expr) {
+                Some(search) => search,
+                None => return,
+            };
+
+            if then_search.edits.is_empty() && else_search.edits.is_empty() {
+                // No insertions
+                return;
+            } else if then_search.edits.is_empty() || else_search.edits.is_empty() {
+                // if .. { insert } else { .. } or if .. { .. } else { insert }
+                let ((then_str, entry_kind), else_str) = match (else_search.edits.is_empty(), contains_expr.negated) {
+                    (true, true) => (
+                        then_search.snippet_vacant(cx, then_expr.span, &mut app),
+                        snippet_with_applicability(cx, else_expr.span, "{ .. }", &mut app),
+                    ),
+                    (true, false) => (
+                        then_search.snippet_occupied(cx, then_expr.span, &mut app),
+                        snippet_with_applicability(cx, else_expr.span, "{ .. }", &mut app),
+                    ),
+                    (false, true) => (
+                        else_search.snippet_occupied(cx, else_expr.span, &mut app),
+                        snippet_with_applicability(cx, then_expr.span, "{ .. }", &mut app),
+                    ),
+                    (false, false) => (
+                        else_search.snippet_vacant(cx, else_expr.span, &mut app),
+                        snippet_with_applicability(cx, then_expr.span, "{ .. }", &mut app),
+                    ),
+                };
+                format!(
+                    "if let {}::{} = {}.entry({}) {} else {}",
+                    map_ty.entry_path(),
+                    entry_kind,
+                    map_str,
+                    key_str,
+                    then_str,
+                    else_str,
+                )
+            } else {
+                // if .. { insert } else { insert }
+                let ((then_str, then_entry), (else_str, else_entry)) = if contains_expr.negated {
+                    (
+                        then_search.snippet_vacant(cx, then_expr.span, &mut app),
+                        else_search.snippet_occupied(cx, else_expr.span, &mut app),
+                    )
+                } else {
+                    (
+                        then_search.snippet_occupied(cx, then_expr.span, &mut app),
+                        else_search.snippet_vacant(cx, else_expr.span, &mut app),
+                    )
+                };
+                let indent_str = snippet_indent(cx, expr.span);
+                let indent_str = indent_str.as_deref().unwrap_or("");
+                format!(
+                    "match {}.entry({}) {{\n{indent}    {entry}::{} => {}\n\
+                        {indent}    {entry}::{} => {}\n{indent}}}",
+                    map_str,
+                    key_str,
+                    then_entry,
+                    reindent_multiline(then_str.into(), true, Some(4 + indent_str.len())),
+                    else_entry,
+                    reindent_multiline(else_str.into(), true, Some(4 + indent_str.len())),
+                    entry = map_ty.entry_path(),
+                    indent = indent_str,
+                )
+            }
+        } else {
+            if then_search.edits.is_empty() {
+                // no insertions
+                return;
+            }
+
+            // if .. { insert }
+            if !then_search.allow_insert_closure {
+                let (body_str, entry_kind) = if contains_expr.negated {
+                    then_search.snippet_vacant(cx, then_expr.span, &mut app)
+                } else {
+                    then_search.snippet_occupied(cx, then_expr.span, &mut app)
+                };
+                format!(
+                    "if let {}::{} = {}.entry({}) {}",
+                    map_ty.entry_path(),
+                    entry_kind,
+                    map_str,
+                    key_str,
+                    body_str,
+                )
+            } else if let Some(insertion) = then_search.as_single_insertion() {
+                let value_str = snippet_with_context(cx, insertion.value.span, then_expr.span.ctxt(), "..", &mut app).0;
+                if contains_expr.negated {
+                    if insertion.value.can_have_side_effects() {
+                        format!("{}.entry({}).or_insert_with(|| {});", map_str, key_str, value_str)
+                    } else {
+                        format!("{}.entry({}).or_insert({});", map_str, key_str, value_str)
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    // TODO: suggest using `if let Some(v) = map.get_mut(k) { .. }` here.
+                    // This would need to be a different lint.
+                    return;
                 }
-            } else if let Some(ref else_block) = *else_block {
-                if let Some((ty, map, key)) = check_cond(cx, check) {
-                    let mut visitor = InsertVisitor {
-                        cx,
-                        span: expr.span,
-                        ty,
-                        map,
-                        key,
-                        sole_expr: false,
-                    };
-
-                    walk_expr(&mut visitor, else_block);
+            } else {
+                let block_str = then_search.snippet_closure(cx, then_expr.span, &mut app);
+                if contains_expr.negated {
+                    format!("{}.entry({}).or_insert_with(|| {});", map_str, key_str, block_str)
+                } else {
+                    // TODO: suggest using `if let Some(v) = map.get_mut(k) { .. }` here.
+                    // This would need to be a different lint.
+                    return;
                 }
             }
-        }
+        };
+
+        span_lint_and_sugg(
+            cx,
+            MAP_ENTRY,
+            expr.span,
+            &format!("usage of `contains_key` followed by `insert` on a `{}`", map_ty.name()),
+            "try this",
+            sugg,
+            app,
+        );
     }
 }
 
-fn check_cond<'a>(cx: &LateContext<'_>, check: &'a Expr<'a>) -> Option<(&'static str, &'a Expr<'a>, &'a Expr<'a>)> {
-    if_chain! {
-        if let ExprKind::MethodCall(ref path, _, ref params, _) = check.kind;
-        if params.len() >= 2;
-        if path.ident.name == sym!(contains_key);
-        if let ExprKind::AddrOf(BorrowKind::Ref, _, ref key) = params[1].kind;
-        then {
-            let map = &params[0];
-            let obj_ty = walk_ptrs_ty(cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(map));
+#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
+enum MapType {
+    Hash,
+    BTree,
+}
+impl MapType {
+    fn name(self) -> &'static str {
+        match self {
+            Self::Hash => "HashMap",
+            Self::BTree => "BTreeMap",
+        }
+    }
+    fn entry_path(self) -> &'static str {
+        match self {
+            Self::Hash => "std::collections::hash_map::Entry",
+            Self::BTree => "std::collections::btree_map::Entry",
+        }
+    }
+}
 
-            return if match_type(cx, obj_ty, &paths::BTREEMAP) {
-                Some(("BTreeMap", map, key))
-            }
-            else if is_type_diagnostic_item(cx, obj_ty, sym!(hashmap_type)) {
-                Some(("HashMap", map, key))
-            }
-            else {
-                None
+struct ContainsExpr<'tcx> {
+    negated: bool,
+    map: &'tcx Expr<'tcx>,
+    key: &'tcx Expr<'tcx>,
+    call_ctxt: SyntaxContext,
+}
+fn try_parse_contains(cx: &LateContext<'_>, expr: &'tcx Expr<'_>) -> Option<(MapType, ContainsExpr<'tcx>)> {
+    let mut negated = false;
+    let expr = peel_hir_expr_while(expr, |e| match e.kind {
+        ExprKind::Unary(UnOp::Not, e) => {
+            negated = !negated;
+            Some(e)
+        },
+        _ => None,
+    });
+    match expr.kind {
+        ExprKind::MethodCall(
+            _,
+            _,
+            [map, Expr {
+                kind: ExprKind::AddrOf(_, _, key),
+                span: key_span,
+                ..
+            }],
+            _,
+        ) if key_span.ctxt() == expr.span.ctxt() => {
+            let id = cx.typeck_results().type_dependent_def_id(expr.hir_id)?;
+            let expr = ContainsExpr {
+                negated,
+                map,
+                key,
+                call_ctxt: expr.span.ctxt(),
             };
+            if match_def_path(cx, id, &paths::BTREEMAP_CONTAINS_KEY) {
+                Some((MapType::BTree, expr))
+            } else if match_def_path(cx, id, &paths::HASHMAP_CONTAINS_KEY) {
+                Some((MapType::Hash, expr))
+            } else {
+                None
+            }
+        },
+        _ => None,
+    }
+}
+
+struct InsertExpr<'tcx> {
+    map: &'tcx Expr<'tcx>,
+    key: &'tcx Expr<'tcx>,
+    value: &'tcx Expr<'tcx>,
+}
+fn try_parse_insert(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &'tcx Expr<'_>) -> Option<InsertExpr<'tcx>> {
+    if let ExprKind::MethodCall(_, _, [map, key, value], _) = expr.kind {
+        let id = cx.typeck_results().type_dependent_def_id(expr.hir_id)?;
+        if match_def_path(cx, id, &paths::BTREEMAP_INSERT) || match_def_path(cx, id, &paths::HASHMAP_INSERT) {
+            Some(InsertExpr { map, key, value })
+        } else {
+            None
         }
+    } else {
+        None
     }
+}
 
-    None
+/// An edit that will need to be made to move the expression to use the entry api
+#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
+enum Edit<'tcx> {
+    /// A semicolon that needs to be removed. Used to create a closure for `insert_with`.
+    RemoveSemi(Span),
+    /// An insertion into the map.
+    Insertion(Insertion<'tcx>),
+}
+impl Edit<'tcx> {
+    fn as_insertion(self) -> Option<Insertion<'tcx>> {
+        if let Self::Insertion(i) = self { Some(i) } else { None }
+    }
+}
+#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
+struct Insertion<'tcx> {
+    call: &'tcx Expr<'tcx>,
+    value: &'tcx Expr<'tcx>,
 }
 
-struct InsertVisitor<'a, 'tcx, 'b> {
-    cx: &'a LateContext<'tcx>,
-    span: Span,
-    ty: &'static str,
-    map: &'b Expr<'b>,
-    key: &'b Expr<'b>,
-    sole_expr: bool,
+/// This visitor needs to do a multiple things:
+/// * Find all usages of the map. An insertion can only be made before any other usages of the map.
+/// * Determine if there's an insertion using the same key. There's no need for the entry api
+///   otherwise.
+/// * Determine if the final statement executed is an insertion. This is needed to use
+///   `or_insert_with`.
+/// * Determine if there's any sub-expression that can't be placed in a closure.
+/// * Determine if there's only a single insert statement. `or_insert` can be used in this case.
+#[allow(clippy::struct_excessive_bools)]
+struct InsertSearcher<'cx, 'tcx> {
+    cx: &'cx LateContext<'tcx>,
+    /// The map expression used in the contains call.
+    map: &'tcx Expr<'tcx>,
+    /// The key expression used in the contains call.
+    key: &'tcx Expr<'tcx>,
+    /// The context of the top level block. All insert calls must be in the same context.
+    ctxt: SyntaxContext,
+    /// Whether this expression can be safely moved into a closure.
+    allow_insert_closure: bool,
+    /// Whether this expression can use the entry api.
+    can_use_entry: bool,
+    /// Whether this expression is the final expression in this code path. This may be a statement.
+    in_tail_pos: bool,
+    // Is this expression a single insert. A slightly better suggestion can be made in this case.
+    is_single_insert: bool,
+    /// If the visitor has seen the map being used.
+    is_map_used: bool,
+    /// The locations where changes need to be made for the suggestion.
+    edits: Vec<Edit<'tcx>>,
+    /// A stack of loops the visitor is currently in.
+    loops: Vec<HirId>,
 }
+impl<'tcx> InsertSearcher<'_, 'tcx> {
+    /// Visit the expression as a branch in control flow. Multiple insert calls can be used, but
+    /// only if they are on separate code paths. This will return whether the map was used in the
+    /// given expression.
+    fn visit_cond_arm(&mut self, e: &'tcx Expr<'_>) -> bool {
+        let is_map_used = self.is_map_used;
+        let in_tail_pos = self.in_tail_pos;
+        self.visit_expr(e);
+        let res = self.is_map_used;
+        self.is_map_used = is_map_used;
+        self.in_tail_pos = in_tail_pos;
+        res
+    }
 
-impl<'a, 'tcx, 'b> Visitor<'tcx> for InsertVisitor<'a, 'tcx, 'b> {
-    type Map = Map<'tcx>;
+    /// Visits an expression which is not itself in a tail position, but other sibling expressions
+    /// may be. e.g. if conditions
+    fn visit_non_tail_expr(&mut self, e: &'tcx Expr<'_>) {
+        let in_tail_pos = self.in_tail_pos;
+        self.in_tail_pos = false;
+        self.visit_expr(e);
+        self.in_tail_pos = in_tail_pos;
+    }
+}
+impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for InsertSearcher<'_, 'tcx> {
+    type Map = ErasedMap<'tcx>;
+    fn nested_visit_map(&mut self) -> NestedVisitorMap<Self::Map> {
+        NestedVisitorMap::None
+    }
+
+    fn visit_stmt(&mut self, stmt: &'tcx Stmt<'_>) {
+        match stmt.kind {
+            StmtKind::Semi(e) => {
+                self.visit_expr(e);
+
+                if self.in_tail_pos && self.allow_insert_closure {
+                    // The spans are used to slice the top level expression into multiple parts. This requires that
+                    // they all come from the same part of the source code.
+                    if stmt.span.ctxt() == self.ctxt && e.span.ctxt() == self.ctxt {
+                        self.edits
+                            .push(Edit::RemoveSemi(stmt.span.trim_start(e.span).unwrap_or(DUMMY_SP)));
+                    } else {
+                        self.allow_insert_closure = false;
+                    }
+                }
+            },
+            StmtKind::Expr(e) => self.visit_expr(e),
+            StmtKind::Local(Local { init: Some(e), .. }) => {
+                self.allow_insert_closure &= !self.in_tail_pos;
+                self.in_tail_pos = false;
+                self.is_single_insert = false;
+                self.visit_expr(e);
+            },
+            _ => {
+                self.allow_insert_closure &= !self.in_tail_pos;
+                self.is_single_insert = false;
+            },
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn visit_block(&mut self, block: &'tcx Block<'_>) {
+        // If the block is in a tail position, then the last expression (possibly a statement) is in the
+        // tail position. The rest, however, are not.
+        match (block.stmts, block.expr) {
+            ([], None) => {
+                self.allow_insert_closure &= !self.in_tail_pos;
+            },
+            ([], Some(expr)) => self.visit_expr(expr),
+            (stmts, Some(expr)) => {
+                let in_tail_pos = self.in_tail_pos;
+                self.in_tail_pos = false;
+                for stmt in stmts {
+                    self.visit_stmt(stmt);
+                }
+                self.in_tail_pos = in_tail_pos;
+                self.visit_expr(expr);
+            },
+            ([stmts @ .., stmt], None) => {
+                let in_tail_pos = self.in_tail_pos;
+                self.in_tail_pos = false;
+                for stmt in stmts {
+                    self.visit_stmt(stmt);
+                }
+                self.in_tail_pos = in_tail_pos;
+                self.visit_stmt(stmt);
+            },
+        }
+    }
 
     fn visit_expr(&mut self, expr: &'tcx Expr<'_>) {
-        if_chain! {
-            if let ExprKind::MethodCall(ref path, _, ref params, _) = expr.kind;
-            if params.len() == 3;
-            if path.ident.name == sym!(insert);
-            if get_item_name(self.cx, self.map) == get_item_name(self.cx, &params[0]);
-            if SpanlessEq::new(self.cx).eq_expr(self.key, &params[1]);
-            if snippet_opt(self.cx, self.map.span) == snippet_opt(self.cx, params[0].span);
-            then {
-                span_lint_and_then(self.cx, MAP_ENTRY, self.span,
-                                   &format!("usage of `contains_key` followed by `insert` on a `{}`", self.ty), |diag| {
-                    if self.sole_expr {
-                        let mut app = Applicability::MachineApplicable;
-                        let help = format!("{}.entry({}).or_insert({});",
-                                           snippet_with_applicability(self.cx, self.map.span, "map", &mut app),
-                                           snippet_with_applicability(self.cx, params[1].span, "..", &mut app),
-                                           snippet_with_applicability(self.cx, params[2].span, "..", &mut app));
-
-                        diag.span_suggestion(
-                            self.span,
-                            "consider using",
-                            help,
-                            Applicability::MachineApplicable, // snippet
-                        );
+        if !self.can_use_entry {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        match try_parse_insert(self.cx, expr) {
+            Some(insert_expr) if SpanlessEq::new(self.cx).eq_expr(self.map, insert_expr.map) => {
+                // Multiple inserts, inserts with a different key, and inserts from a macro can't use the entry api.
+                if self.is_map_used
+                    || !SpanlessEq::new(self.cx).eq_expr(self.key, insert_expr.key)
+                    || expr.span.ctxt() != self.ctxt
+                {
+                    self.can_use_entry = false;
+                    return;
+                }
+
+                self.edits.push(Edit::Insertion(Insertion {
+                    call: expr,
+                    value: insert_expr.value,
+                }));
+                self.is_map_used = true;
+                self.allow_insert_closure &= self.in_tail_pos;
+
+                // The value doesn't affect whether there is only a single insert expression.
+                let is_single_insert = self.is_single_insert;
+                self.visit_non_tail_expr(insert_expr.value);
+                self.is_single_insert = is_single_insert;
+            },
+            _ if SpanlessEq::new(self.cx).eq_expr(self.map, expr) => {
+                self.is_map_used = true;
+            },
+            _ => match expr.kind {
+                ExprKind::If(cond_expr, then_expr, Some(else_expr)) => {
+                    self.is_single_insert = false;
+                    self.visit_non_tail_expr(cond_expr);
+                    // Each branch may contain it's own insert expression.
+                    let mut is_map_used = self.visit_cond_arm(then_expr);
+                    is_map_used |= self.visit_cond_arm(else_expr);
+                    self.is_map_used = is_map_used;
+                },
+                ExprKind::Match(scrutinee_expr, arms, _) => {
+                    self.is_single_insert = false;
+                    self.visit_non_tail_expr(scrutinee_expr);
+                    // Each branch may contain it's own insert expression.
+                    let mut is_map_used = self.is_map_used;
+                    for arm in arms {
+                        if let Some(Guard::If(guard) | Guard::IfLet(_, guard)) = arm.guard {
+                            self.visit_non_tail_expr(guard)
+                        }
+                        is_map_used |= self.visit_cond_arm(arm.body);
                     }
-                    else {
-                        let help = format!("consider using `{}.entry({})`",
-                                           snippet(self.cx, self.map.span, "map"),
-                                           snippet(self.cx, params[1].span, ".."));
-
-                        diag.span_label(
-                            self.span,
-                            &help,
-                        );
+                    self.is_map_used = is_map_used;
+                },
+                ExprKind::Loop(block, ..) => {
+                    self.loops.push(expr.hir_id);
+                    self.is_single_insert = false;
+                    self.allow_insert_closure &= !self.in_tail_pos;
+                    // Don't allow insertions inside of a loop.
+                    let edit_len = self.edits.len();
+                    self.visit_block(block);
+                    if self.edits.len() != edit_len {
+                        self.can_use_entry = false;
                     }
-                });
-            }
+                    self.loops.pop();
+                },
+                ExprKind::Block(block, _) => self.visit_block(block),
+                ExprKind::InlineAsm(_) | ExprKind::LlvmInlineAsm(_) => {
+                    self.can_use_entry = false;
+                },
+                _ => {
+                    self.allow_insert_closure &= !self.in_tail_pos;
+                    self.allow_insert_closure &= can_move_expr_to_closure_no_visit(self.cx, expr, &self.loops);
+                    // Sub expressions are no longer in the tail position.
+                    self.is_single_insert = false;
+                    self.in_tail_pos = false;
+                    walk_expr(self, expr);
+                },
+            },
         }
+    }
+}
+
+struct InsertSearchResults<'tcx> {
+    edits: Vec<Edit<'tcx>>,
+    allow_insert_closure: bool,
+    is_single_insert: bool,
+}
+impl InsertSearchResults<'tcx> {
+    fn as_single_insertion(&self) -> Option<Insertion<'tcx>> {
+        self.is_single_insert.then(|| self.edits[0].as_insertion().unwrap())
+    }
 
-        if !self.sole_expr {
-            walk_expr(self, expr);
+    fn snippet(
+        &self,
+        cx: &LateContext<'_>,
+        mut span: Span,
+        app: &mut Applicability,
+        write_wrapped: impl Fn(&mut String, Insertion<'_>, SyntaxContext, &mut Applicability),
+    ) -> String {
+        let ctxt = span.ctxt();
+        let mut res = String::new();
+        for insertion in self.edits.iter().filter_map(|e| e.as_insertion()) {
+            res.push_str(&snippet_with_applicability(
+                cx,
+                span.until(insertion.call.span),
+                "..",
+                app,
+            ));
+            if is_expr_used_or_unified(cx.tcx, insertion.call) {
+                write_wrapped(&mut res, insertion, ctxt, app);
+            } else {
+                let _ = write!(
+                    res,
+                    "e.insert({})",
+                    snippet_with_context(cx, insertion.value.span, ctxt, "..", app).0
+                );
+            }
+            span = span.trim_start(insertion.call.span).unwrap_or(DUMMY_SP);
         }
+        res.push_str(&snippet_with_applicability(cx, span, "..", app));
+        res
     }
-    fn nested_visit_map(&mut self) -> NestedVisitorMap<Self::Map> {
-        NestedVisitorMap::None
+
+    fn snippet_occupied(&self, cx: &LateContext<'_>, span: Span, app: &mut Applicability) -> (String, &'static str) {
+        (
+            self.snippet(cx, span, app, |res, insertion, ctxt, app| {
+                // Insertion into a map would return `Some(&mut value)`, but the entry returns `&mut value`
+                let _ = write!(
+                    res,
+                    "Some(e.insert({}))",
+                    snippet_with_context(cx, insertion.value.span, ctxt, "..", app).0
+                );
+            }),
+            "Occupied(mut e)",
+        )
     }
+
+    fn snippet_vacant(&self, cx: &LateContext<'_>, span: Span, app: &mut Applicability) -> (String, &'static str) {
+        (
+            self.snippet(cx, span, app, |res, insertion, ctxt, app| {
+                // Insertion into a map would return `None`, but the entry returns a mutable reference.
+                let _ = if is_expr_final_block_expr(cx.tcx, insertion.call) {
+                    write!(
+                        res,
+                        "e.insert({});\n{}None",
+                        snippet_with_context(cx, insertion.value.span, ctxt, "..", app).0,
+                        snippet_indent(cx, insertion.call.span).as_deref().unwrap_or(""),
+                    )
+                } else {
+                    write!(
+                        res,
+                        "{{ e.insert({}); None }}",
+                        snippet_with_context(cx, insertion.value.span, ctxt, "..", app).0,
+                    )
+                };
+            }),
+            "Vacant(e)",
+        )
+    }
+
+    fn snippet_closure(&self, cx: &LateContext<'_>, mut span: Span, app: &mut Applicability) -> String {
+        let ctxt = span.ctxt();
+        let mut res = String::new();
+        for edit in &self.edits {
+            match *edit {
+                Edit::Insertion(insertion) => {
+                    // Cut out the value from `map.insert(key, value)`
+                    res.push_str(&snippet_with_applicability(
+                        cx,
+                        span.until(insertion.call.span),
+                        "..",
+                        app,
+                    ));
+                    res.push_str(&snippet_with_context(cx, insertion.value.span, ctxt, "..", app).0);
+                    span = span.trim_start(insertion.call.span).unwrap_or(DUMMY_SP);
+                },
+                Edit::RemoveSemi(semi_span) => {
+                    // Cut out the semicolon. This allows the value to be returned from the closure.
+                    res.push_str(&snippet_with_applicability(cx, span.until(semi_span), "..", app));
+                    span = span.trim_start(semi_span).unwrap_or(DUMMY_SP);
+                },
+            }
+        }
+        res.push_str(&snippet_with_applicability(cx, span, "..", app));
+        res
+    }
+}
+
+fn find_insert_calls(
+    cx: &LateContext<'tcx>,
+    contains_expr: &ContainsExpr<'tcx>,
+    expr: &'tcx Expr<'_>,
+) -> Option<InsertSearchResults<'tcx>> {
+    let mut s = InsertSearcher {
+        cx,
+        map: contains_expr.map,
+        key: contains_expr.key,
+        ctxt: expr.span.ctxt(),
+        edits: Vec::new(),
+        is_map_used: false,
+        allow_insert_closure: true,
+        can_use_entry: true,
+        in_tail_pos: true,
+        is_single_insert: true,
+        loops: Vec::new(),
+    };
+    s.visit_expr(expr);
+    let allow_insert_closure = s.allow_insert_closure;
+    let is_single_insert = s.is_single_insert;
+    let edits = s.edits;
+    s.can_use_entry.then(|| InsertSearchResults {
+        edits,
+        allow_insert_closure,
+        is_single_insert,
+    })
 }