]> git.lizzy.rs Git - rust.git/blobdiff - clippy_lints/src/assign_ops.rs
Update for rustc 1.19.0-nightly (4bf5c99af 2017-06-10).
[rust.git] / clippy_lints / src / assign_ops.rs
index 6ae76f9c3eff93607f0c04ca48f50bf3af3db9f6..07d838bef2ede9eb9899882cb9c5a83c3ccca73a 100644 (file)
@@ -1,33 +1,34 @@
 use rustc::hir;
 use rustc::lint::*;
-use utils::{span_lint_and_then, span_lint, snippet_opt, SpanlessEq, get_trait_def_id, implements_trait};
+use syntax::ast;
+use utils::{span_lint_and_then, snippet_opt, SpanlessEq, get_trait_def_id, implements_trait};
 use utils::{higher, sugg};
 
-/// **What it does:** This lint checks for `+=` operations and similar.
+/// **What it does:** Checks for compound assignment operations (`+=` and similar).
 ///
-/// **Why is this bad?** Projects with many developers from languages without those operations may
-/// find them unreadable and not worth their weight.
+/// **Why is this bad?** Projects with many developers from languages without
+/// those operations may find them unreadable and not worth their weight.
 ///
 /// **Known problems:** Types implementing `OpAssign` don't necessarily implement `Op`.
 ///
 /// **Example:**
-/// ```
+/// ```rust
 /// a += 1;
 /// ```
 declare_restriction_lint! {
     pub ASSIGN_OPS,
-    "any assignment operation"
+    "any compound assignment operation"
 }
 
-/// **What it does:** Check for `a = a op b` or `a = b commutative_op a` patterns.
+/// **What it does:** Checks for `a = a op b` or `a = b commutative_op a` patterns.
 ///
 /// **Why is this bad?** These can be written as the shorter `a op= b`.
 ///
-/// **Known problems:** While forbidden by the spec, `OpAssign` traits may have implementations that differ from the regular `Op` impl.
+/// **Known problems:** While forbidden by the spec, `OpAssign` traits may have
+/// implementations that differ from the regular `Op` impl.
 ///
 /// **Example:**
-///
-/// ```
+/// ```rust
 /// let mut a = 5;
 /// ...
 /// a = a + b;
     "assigning the result of an operation on a variable to that same variable"
 }
 
+/// **What it does:** Checks for `a op= a op b` or `a op= b op a` patterns.
+///
+/// **Why is this bad?** Most likely these are bugs where one meant to write `a op= b`.
+///
+/// **Known problems:** Someone might actually mean `a op= a op b`, but that
+/// should rather be written as `a = (2 * a) op b` where applicable.
+///
+/// **Example:**
+/// ```rust
+/// let mut a = 5;
+/// ...
+/// a += a + b;
+/// ```
+declare_lint! {
+    pub MISREFACTORED_ASSIGN_OP,
+    Warn,
+    "having a variable on both sides of an assign op"
+}
+
 #[derive(Copy, Clone, Default)]
 pub struct AssignOps;
 
 impl LintPass for AssignOps {
     fn get_lints(&self) -> LintArray {
-        lint_array!(ASSIGN_OPS, ASSIGN_OP_PATTERN)
+        lint_array!(ASSIGN_OPS, ASSIGN_OP_PATTERN, MISREFACTORED_ASSIGN_OP)
     }
 }
 
-impl LateLintPass for AssignOps {
-    fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &LateContext, expr: &hir::Expr) {
+impl<'a, 'tcx> LateLintPass<'a, 'tcx> for AssignOps {
+    fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'a, 'tcx>, expr: &'tcx hir::Expr) {
         match expr.node {
             hir::ExprAssignOp(op, ref lhs, ref rhs) => {
                 span_lint_and_then(cx, ASSIGN_OPS, expr.span, "assign operation detected", |db| {
@@ -59,20 +79,46 @@ fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &LateContext, expr: &hir::Expr) {
                                        "replace it with",
                                        format!("{} = {}", lhs, sugg::make_binop(higher::binop(op.node), lhs, rhs)));
                 });
-            }
+                if let hir::ExprBinary(binop, ref l, ref r) = rhs.node {
+                    if op.node == binop.node {
+                        let lint = |assignee: &hir::Expr, rhs: &hir::Expr| {
+                            span_lint_and_then(cx,
+                                               MISREFACTORED_ASSIGN_OP,
+                                               expr.span,
+                                               "variable appears on both sides of an assignment operation",
+                                               |db| if let (Some(snip_a), Some(snip_r)) =
+                                                   (snippet_opt(cx, assignee.span), snippet_opt(cx, rhs.span)) {
+                                                   db.span_suggestion(expr.span,
+                                                                      "replace it with",
+                                                                      format!("{} {}= {}",
+                                                                              snip_a,
+                                                                              op.node.as_str(),
+                                                                              snip_r));
+                                               });
+                        };
+                        // lhs op= l op r
+                        if SpanlessEq::new(cx).ignore_fn().eq_expr(lhs, l) {
+                            lint(lhs, r);
+                        }
+                        // lhs op= l commutative_op r
+                        if is_commutative(op.node) && SpanlessEq::new(cx).ignore_fn().eq_expr(lhs, r) {
+                            lint(lhs, l);
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            },
             hir::ExprAssign(ref assignee, ref e) => {
                 if let hir::ExprBinary(op, ref l, ref r) = e.node {
+                    #[allow(cyclomatic_complexity)]
                     let lint = |assignee: &hir::Expr, rhs: &hir::Expr| {
-                        let ty = cx.tcx.expr_ty(assignee);
-                        if ty.walk_shallow().next().is_some() {
-                            return; // implements_trait does not work with generics
-                        }
-                        let rty = cx.tcx.expr_ty(rhs);
-                        if rty.walk_shallow().next().is_some() {
-                            return; // implements_trait does not work with generics
-                        }
+                        let ty = cx.tables.expr_ty(assignee);
+                        let rty = cx.tables.expr_ty(rhs);
                         macro_rules! ops {
-                            ($op:expr, $cx:expr, $ty:expr, $rty:expr, $($trait_name:ident:$full_trait_name:ident),+) => {
+                            ($op:expr,
+                             $cx:expr,
+                             $ty:expr,
+                             $rty:expr,
+                             $($trait_name:ident:$full_trait_name:ident),+) => {
                                 match $op {
                                     $(hir::$full_trait_name => {
                                         let [krate, module] = ::utils::paths::OPS_MODULE;
@@ -82,7 +128,17 @@ macro_rules! ops {
                                         } else {
                                             return; // useless if the trait doesn't exist
                                         };
-                                        implements_trait($cx, $ty, trait_id, vec![$rty])
+                                        // check that we are not inside an `impl AssignOp` of this exact operation
+                                        let parent_fn = cx.tcx.hir.get_parent(e.id);
+                                        let parent_impl = cx.tcx.hir.get_parent(parent_fn);
+                                        // the crate node is the only one that is not in the map
+                                        if_let_chain!{[
+                                            parent_impl != ast::CRATE_NODE_ID,
+                                            let hir::map::Node::NodeItem(item) = cx.tcx.hir.get(parent_impl),
+                                            let hir::Item_::ItemImpl(_, _, _, _, Some(ref trait_ref), _, _) = item.node,
+                                            trait_ref.path.def.def_id() == trait_id
+                                        ], { return; }}
+                                        implements_trait($cx, $ty, trait_id, &[$rty])
                                     },)*
                                     _ => false,
                                 }
@@ -104,23 +160,19 @@ macro_rules! ops {
                                 BitXor: BiBitXor,
                                 Shr: BiShr,
                                 Shl: BiShl) {
-                            if let (Some(snip_a), Some(snip_r)) = (snippet_opt(cx, assignee.span),
-                                                                   snippet_opt(cx, rhs.span)) {
-                                span_lint_and_then(cx,
-                                                   ASSIGN_OP_PATTERN,
-                                                   expr.span,
-                                                   "manual implementation of an assign operation",
-                                                   |db| {
-                                                       db.span_suggestion(expr.span,
-                                                                          "replace it with",
-                                                                          format!("{} {}= {}", snip_a, op.node.as_str(), snip_r));
-                                                   });
-                            } else {
-                                span_lint(cx,
-                                          ASSIGN_OP_PATTERN,
-                                          expr.span,
-                                          "manual implementation of an assign operation");
-                            }
+                            span_lint_and_then(cx,
+                                               ASSIGN_OP_PATTERN,
+                                               expr.span,
+                                               "manual implementation of an assign operation",
+                                               |db| if let (Some(snip_a), Some(snip_r)) =
+                                                   (snippet_opt(cx, assignee.span), snippet_opt(cx, rhs.span)) {
+                                                   db.span_suggestion(expr.span,
+                                                                      "replace it with",
+                                                                      format!("{} {}= {}",
+                                                                              snip_a,
+                                                                              op.node.as_str(),
+                                                                              snip_r));
+                                               });
                         }
                     };
                     // a = a op b
@@ -133,13 +185,21 @@ macro_rules! ops {
                             hir::BiAdd | hir::BiMul | hir::BiAnd | hir::BiOr | hir::BiBitXor | hir::BiBitAnd |
                             hir::BiBitOr => {
                                 lint(assignee, l);
-                            }
-                            _ => {}
+                            },
+                            _ => {},
                         }
                     }
                 }
-            }
-            _ => {}
+            },
+            _ => {},
         }
     }
 }
+
+fn is_commutative(op: hir::BinOp_) -> bool {
+    use rustc::hir::BinOp_::*;
+    match op {
+        BiAdd | BiMul | BiAnd | BiOr | BiBitXor | BiBitAnd | BiBitOr | BiEq | BiNe => true,
+        BiSub | BiDiv | BiRem | BiShl | BiShr | BiLt | BiLe | BiGe | BiGt => false,
+    }
+}