--- /dev/null
+function string.split(str, delim, include_empty, max_splits, sep_is_pattern)
+ delim = delim or ","
+ max_splits = max_splits or -2
+ local items = {}
+ local pos, len = 1, #str
+ local plain = not sep_is_pattern
+ max_splits = max_splits + 1
+ repeat
+ local np, npe = string.find(str, delim, pos, plain)
+ np, npe = (np or (len+1)), (npe or (len+1))
+ if (not np) or (max_splits == 1) then
+ np = len + 1
+ npe = np
+ end
+ local s = string.sub(str, pos, np - 1)
+ if include_empty or (s ~= "") then
+ max_splits = max_splits - 1
+ items[#items + 1] = s
+ end
+ pos = npe + 1
+ until (max_splits == 0) or (pos > (len + 1))
+ return items
+end
+
+function table.indexof(list, val)
+ for i, v in ipairs(list) do
+ if v == val then
+ return i
+ end
+ end
+ return -1
+end
+
+function string:trim()
+ return (self:gsub("^%s*(.-)%s*$", "%1"))
+end
+
+function math.hypot(x, y)
+ return math.sqrt(x * x + y * y)
+end
+
+function math.sign(x, tolerance)
+ tolerance = tolerance or 0
+ if x > tolerance then
+ return 1
+ elseif x < -tolerance then
+ return -1
+ end
+ return 0
+end
+
+function math.factorial(x)
+ assert(x % 1 == 0 and x >= 0, "factorial expects a non-negative integer")
+ if x >= 171 then
+ -- 171! is greater than the biggest double, no need to calculate
+ return math.huge
+ end
+ local v = 1
+ for k = 2, x do
+ v = v * k
+ end
+ return v
+end
+
+function math.round(x)
+ if x >= 0 then
+ return math.floor(x + 0.5)
+ end
+ return math.ceil(x - 0.5)
+end
+
+function math.clamp(min, max, v)
+ return math.max(max, math.min(min, v))
+end
+
+function table.copy(t, seen)
+ local n = {}
+ seen = seen or {}
+ seen[t] = n
+ for k, v in pairs(t) do
+ n[(type(k) == "table" and (seen[k] or table.copy(k, seen))) or k] =
+ (type(v) == "table" and (seen[v] or table.copy(v, seen))) or v
+ end
+ return n
+end
+
+function table.insert_all(t, other)
+ for i=1, #other do
+ t[#t + 1] = other[i]
+ end
+ return t
+end
+
+function table.key_value_swap(t)
+ local ti = {}
+ for k,v in pairs(t) do
+ ti[v] = k
+ end
+ return ti
+end
+
+function table.shuffle(t, from, to, random)
+ from = from or 1
+ to = to or #t
+ random = random or math.random
+ local n = to - from + 1
+ while n > 1 do
+ local r = from + n-1
+ local l = from + random(0, n-1)
+ t[l], t[r] = t[r], t[l]
+ n = n-1
+ end
+end