+ fn function_argument_obligation(
+ &self,
+ arg_hir_id: HirId,
+ err: &mut Diagnostic,
+ parent_code: &ObligationCauseCode<'tcx>,
+ param_env: ty::ParamEnv<'tcx>,
+ predicate: ty::Predicate<'tcx>,
+ call_hir_id: HirId,
+ ) {
+ let tcx = self.tcx;
+ let hir = tcx.hir();
+ if let Some(Node::Expr(expr)) = hir.find(arg_hir_id) {
+ let parent_id = hir.get_parent_item(arg_hir_id);
+ let typeck_results: &TypeckResults<'tcx> = match &self.typeck_results {
+ Some(t) if t.hir_owner == parent_id => t,
+ _ => self.tcx.typeck(parent_id.def_id),
+ };
+ if let hir::Expr { kind: hir::ExprKind::Block(..), .. } = expr {
+ let expr = expr.peel_blocks();
+ let ty = typeck_results.expr_ty_adjusted_opt(expr).unwrap_or(tcx.ty_error());
+ let span = expr.span;
+ if Some(span) != err.span.primary_span() {
+ err.span_label(
+ span,
+ if ty.references_error() {
+ String::new()
+ } else {
+ let ty = with_forced_trimmed_paths!(self.ty_to_string(ty));
+ format!("this tail expression is of type `{ty}`")
+ },
+ );
+ }
+ }
+
+ // FIXME: visit the ty to see if there's any closure involved, and if there is,
+ // check whether its evaluated return type is the same as the one corresponding
+ // to an associated type (as seen from `trait_pred`) in the predicate. Like in
+ // trait_pred `S: Sum<<Self as Iterator>::Item>` and predicate `i32: Sum<&()>`
+ let mut type_diffs = vec![];
+
+ if let ObligationCauseCode::ExprBindingObligation(def_id, _, _, idx) = parent_code.deref()
+ && let predicates = self.tcx.predicates_of(def_id).instantiate_identity(self.tcx)
+ && let Some(pred) = predicates.predicates.get(*idx)
+ && let Ok(trait_pred) = pred.kind().try_map_bound(|pred| match pred {
+ ty::PredicateKind::Clause(ty::Clause::Trait(trait_pred)) => Ok(trait_pred),
+ _ => Err(()),
+ })
+ {
+ let mut c = CollectAllMismatches {
+ infcx: self.infcx,
+ param_env,
+ errors: vec![],
+ };
+ if let Ok(trait_predicate) = predicate.kind().try_map_bound(|pred| match pred {
+ ty::PredicateKind::Clause(ty::Clause::Trait(trait_pred)) => Ok(trait_pred),
+ _ => Err(()),
+ }) {
+ if let Ok(_) = c.relate(trait_pred, trait_predicate) {
+ type_diffs = c.errors;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if let hir::ExprKind::Path(hir::QPath::Resolved(None, path)) = expr.kind
+ && let hir::Path { res: hir::def::Res::Local(hir_id), .. } = path
+ && let Some(hir::Node::Pat(binding)) = self.tcx.hir().find(*hir_id)
+ && let parent_hir_id = self.tcx.hir().get_parent_node(binding.hir_id)
+ && let Some(hir::Node::Local(local)) = self.tcx.hir().find(parent_hir_id)
+ && let Some(binding_expr) = local.init
+ {
+ // If the expression we're calling on is a binding, we want to point at the
+ // `let` when talking about the type. Otherwise we'll point at every part
+ // of the method chain with the type.
+ self.point_at_chain(binding_expr, typeck_results, type_diffs, param_env, err);
+ } else {
+ self.point_at_chain(expr, typeck_results, type_diffs, param_env, err);
+ }
+ }
+ let call_node = hir.find(call_hir_id);
+ if let Some(Node::Expr(hir::Expr {
+ kind: hir::ExprKind::MethodCall(path, rcvr, ..), ..
+ })) = call_node
+ {
+ if Some(rcvr.span) == err.span.primary_span() {
+ err.replace_span_with(path.ident.span);
+ }
+ }
+ if let Some(Node::Expr(hir::Expr {
+ kind:
+ hir::ExprKind::Call(hir::Expr { span, .. }, _)
+ | hir::ExprKind::MethodCall(hir::PathSegment { ident: Ident { span, .. }, .. }, ..),
+ ..
+ })) = hir.find(call_hir_id)
+ {
+ if Some(*span) != err.span.primary_span() {
+ err.span_label(*span, "required by a bound introduced by this call");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ fn point_at_chain(
+ &self,
+ expr: &hir::Expr<'_>,
+ typeck_results: &TypeckResults<'tcx>,
+ type_diffs: Vec<TypeError<'tcx>>,
+ param_env: ty::ParamEnv<'tcx>,
+ err: &mut Diagnostic,
+ ) {
+ let mut primary_spans = vec![];
+ let mut span_labels = vec![];
+
+ let tcx = self.tcx;
+
+ let mut assocs = vec![];
+ // We still want to point at the different methods even if there hasn't
+ // been a change of assoc type.
+ let mut call_spans = vec![];
+ let mut expr = expr;
+ let mut prev_ty = self.resolve_vars_if_possible(
+ typeck_results.expr_ty_adjusted_opt(expr).unwrap_or(tcx.ty_error()),
+ );
+ while let hir::ExprKind::MethodCall(_path_segment, rcvr_expr, _args, span) = expr.kind {
+ // Point at every method call in the chain with the resulting type.
+ // vec![1, 2, 3].iter().map(mapper).sum<i32>()
+ // ^^^^^^ ^^^^^^^^^^^
+ expr = rcvr_expr;
+ let mut assocs_in_this_method = Vec::with_capacity(type_diffs.len());
+ call_spans.push(span);
+
+ let ocx = ObligationCtxt::new_in_snapshot(self.infcx);
+ for diff in &type_diffs {
+ let Sorts(expected_found) = diff else { continue; };
+ let ty::Projection(proj) = expected_found.expected.kind() else { continue; };
+
+ let origin =
+ TypeVariableOrigin { kind: TypeVariableOriginKind::TypeInference, span };
+ let trait_def_id = proj.trait_def_id(self.tcx);
+ // Make `Self` be equivalent to the type of the call chain
+ // expression we're looking at now, so that we can tell what
+ // for example `Iterator::Item` is at this point in the chain.
+ let substs = InternalSubsts::for_item(self.tcx, trait_def_id, |param, _| {
+ match param.kind {
+ ty::GenericParamDefKind::Type { .. } => {
+ if param.index == 0 {
+ return prev_ty.into();
+ }
+ }
+ ty::GenericParamDefKind::Lifetime
+ | ty::GenericParamDefKind::Const { .. } => {}
+ }
+ self.var_for_def(span, param)
+ });
+ // This will hold the resolved type of the associated type, if the
+ // current expression implements the trait that associated type is
+ // in. For example, this would be what `Iterator::Item` is here.
+ let ty_var = self.infcx.next_ty_var(origin);
+ // This corresponds to `<ExprTy as Iterator>::Item = _`.
+ let trait_ref = ty::Binder::dummy(ty::PredicateKind::Clause(
+ ty::Clause::Projection(ty::ProjectionPredicate {
+ projection_ty: ty::ProjectionTy { substs, item_def_id: proj.item_def_id },
+ term: ty_var.into(),
+ }),
+ ));
+ // Add `<ExprTy as Iterator>::Item = _` obligation.
+ ocx.register_obligation(Obligation::misc(
+ self.tcx,
+ span,
+ expr.hir_id,
+ param_env,
+ trait_ref,
+ ));
+ if ocx.select_where_possible().is_empty() {
+ // `ty_var` now holds the type that `Item` is for `ExprTy`.
+ let ty_var = self.resolve_vars_if_possible(ty_var);
+ assocs_in_this_method.push(Some((span, (proj.item_def_id, ty_var))));
+ } else {
+ // `<ExprTy as Iterator>` didn't select, so likely we've
+ // reached the end of the iterator chain, like the originating
+ // `Vec<_>`.
+ // Keep the space consistent for later zipping.
+ assocs_in_this_method.push(None);
+ }
+ }
+ assocs.push(assocs_in_this_method);
+ prev_ty = self.resolve_vars_if_possible(
+ typeck_results.expr_ty_adjusted_opt(expr).unwrap_or(tcx.ty_error()),
+ );
+
+ if let hir::ExprKind::Path(hir::QPath::Resolved(None, path)) = expr.kind
+ && let hir::Path { res: hir::def::Res::Local(hir_id), .. } = path
+ && let Some(hir::Node::Pat(binding)) = self.tcx.hir().find(*hir_id)
+ && let parent_hir_id = self.tcx.hir().get_parent_node(binding.hir_id)
+ && let Some(hir::Node::Local(local)) = self.tcx.hir().find(parent_hir_id)
+ && let Some(binding_expr) = local.init
+ {
+ // We've reached the root of the method call chain and it is a
+ // binding. Get the binding creation and try to continue the chain.
+ expr = binding_expr;
+ }
+ }
+ // We want the type before deref coercions, otherwise we talk about `&[_]`
+ // instead of `Vec<_>`.
+ if let Some(ty) = typeck_results.expr_ty_opt(expr) {
+ let ty = with_forced_trimmed_paths!(self.ty_to_string(ty));
+ // Point at the root expression
+ // vec![1, 2, 3].iter().map(mapper).sum<i32>()
+ // ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+ span_labels.push((expr.span, format!("this expression has type `{ty}`")));
+ };
+ // Only show this if it is not a "trivial" expression (not a method
+ // chain) and there are associated types to talk about.
+ let mut assocs = assocs.into_iter().peekable();
+ while let Some(assocs_in_method) = assocs.next() {
+ let Some(prev_assoc_in_method) = assocs.peek() else {
+ for entry in assocs_in_method {
+ let Some((span, (assoc, ty))) = entry else { continue; };
+ if type_diffs.iter().any(|diff| {
+ let Sorts(expected_found) = diff else { return false; };
+ self.can_eq(param_env, expected_found.found, ty).is_ok()
+ }) {
+ // FIXME: this doesn't quite work for `Iterator::collect`
+ // because we have `Vec<i32>` and `()`, but we'd want `i32`
+ // to point at the `.into_iter()` call, but as long as we
+ // still point at the other method calls that might have
+ // introduced the issue, this is fine for now.
+ primary_spans.push(span);
+ }
+ span_labels.push((
+ span,
+ with_forced_trimmed_paths!(format!(
+ "`{}` is `{ty}` here",
+ self.tcx.def_path_str(assoc),
+ )),
+ ));
+ }
+ break;
+ };
+ for (entry, prev_entry) in
+ assocs_in_method.into_iter().zip(prev_assoc_in_method.into_iter())
+ {
+ match (entry, prev_entry) {
+ (Some((span, (assoc, ty))), Some((_, (_, prev_ty)))) => {
+ let ty_str = with_forced_trimmed_paths!(self.ty_to_string(ty));
+
+ let assoc = with_forced_trimmed_paths!(self.tcx.def_path_str(assoc));
+ if ty != *prev_ty {
+ if type_diffs.iter().any(|diff| {
+ let Sorts(expected_found) = diff else { return false; };
+ self.can_eq(param_env, expected_found.found, ty).is_ok()
+ }) {
+ primary_spans.push(span);
+ }
+ span_labels
+ .push((span, format!("`{assoc}` changed to `{ty_str}` here")));
+ } else {
+ span_labels.push((span, format!("`{assoc}` remains `{ty_str}` here")));
+ }
+ }
+ (Some((span, (assoc, ty))), None) => {
+ span_labels.push((
+ span,
+ with_forced_trimmed_paths!(format!(
+ "`{}` is `{}` here",
+ self.tcx.def_path_str(assoc),
+ self.ty_to_string(ty),
+ )),
+ ));
+ }
+ (None, Some(_)) | (None, None) => {}
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ for span in call_spans {
+ if span_labels.iter().find(|(s, _)| *s == span).is_none() {
+ // Ensure we are showing the entire chain, even if the assoc types
+ // haven't changed.
+ span_labels.push((span, String::new()));
+ }
+ }
+ if !primary_spans.is_empty() {
+ let mut multi_span: MultiSpan = primary_spans.into();
+ for (span, label) in span_labels {
+ multi_span.push_span_label(span, label);
+ }
+ err.span_note(
+ multi_span,
+ format!(
+ "the method call chain might not have had the expected \
+ associated types",
+ ),
+ );
+ }
+ }