]> git.lizzy.rs Git - rust.git/blob - src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/unused_async.rs
Merge commit 'd7b5cbf065b88830ca519adcb73fad4c0d24b1c7' into clippyup
[rust.git] / src / tools / clippy / clippy_lints / src / unused_async.rs
1 use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_help;
2 use rustc_hir::intravisit::{walk_expr, walk_fn, FnKind, Visitor};
3 use rustc_hir::{Body, Expr, ExprKind, FnDecl, FnHeader, HirId, IsAsync, YieldSource};
4 use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass};
5 use rustc_middle::hir::nested_filter;
6 use rustc_session::{declare_lint_pass, declare_tool_lint};
7 use rustc_span::Span;
8
9 declare_clippy_lint! {
10     /// ### What it does
11     /// Checks for functions that are declared `async` but have no `.await`s inside of them.
12     ///
13     /// ### Why is this bad?
14     /// Async functions with no async code create overhead, both mentally and computationally.
15     /// Callers of async methods either need to be calling from an async function themselves or run it on an executor, both of which
16     /// causes runtime overhead and hassle for the caller.
17     ///
18     /// ### Example
19     /// ```rust
20     /// async fn get_random_number() -> i64 {
21     ///     4 // Chosen by fair dice roll. Guaranteed to be random.
22     /// }
23     /// let number_future = get_random_number();
24     /// ```
25     ///
26     /// Use instead:
27     /// ```rust
28     /// fn get_random_number_improved() -> i64 {
29     ///     4 // Chosen by fair dice roll. Guaranteed to be random.
30     /// }
31     /// let number_future = async { get_random_number_improved() };
32     /// ```
33     #[clippy::version = "1.54.0"]
34     pub UNUSED_ASYNC,
35     pedantic,
36     "finds async functions with no await statements"
37 }
38
39 declare_lint_pass!(UnusedAsync => [UNUSED_ASYNC]);
40
41 struct AsyncFnVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
42     cx: &'a LateContext<'tcx>,
43     found_await: bool,
44 }
45
46 impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for AsyncFnVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
47     type NestedFilter = nested_filter::OnlyBodies;
48
49     fn visit_expr(&mut self, ex: &'tcx Expr<'tcx>) {
50         if let ExprKind::Yield(_, YieldSource::Await { .. }) = ex.kind {
51             self.found_await = true;
52         }
53         walk_expr(self, ex);
54     }
55
56     fn nested_visit_map(&mut self) -> Self::Map {
57         self.cx.tcx.hir()
58     }
59 }
60
61 impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for UnusedAsync {
62     fn check_fn(
63         &mut self,
64         cx: &LateContext<'tcx>,
65         fn_kind: FnKind<'tcx>,
66         fn_decl: &'tcx FnDecl<'tcx>,
67         body: &Body<'tcx>,
68         span: Span,
69         hir_id: HirId,
70     ) {
71         if let FnKind::ItemFn(_, _, FnHeader { asyncness, .. }) = &fn_kind {
72             if matches!(asyncness, IsAsync::Async) {
73                 let mut visitor = AsyncFnVisitor { cx, found_await: false };
74                 walk_fn(&mut visitor, fn_kind, fn_decl, body.id(), span, hir_id);
75                 if !visitor.found_await {
76                     span_lint_and_help(
77                         cx,
78                         UNUSED_ASYNC,
79                         span,
80                         "unused `async` for function with no await statements",
81                         None,
82                         "consider removing the `async` from this function",
83                     );
84                 }
85             }
86         }
87     }
88 }