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[rust.git] / src / tools / clippy / clippy_lints / src / mut_mut.rs
1 use crate::utils::{higher, span_lint};
2 use rustc_hir as hir;
3 use rustc_hir::intravisit;
4 use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass, LintContext};
5 use rustc_middle::hir::map::Map;
6 use rustc_middle::lint::in_external_macro;
7 use rustc_middle::ty;
8 use rustc_session::{declare_lint_pass, declare_tool_lint};
9
10 declare_clippy_lint! {
11     /// **What it does:** Checks for instances of `mut mut` references.
12     ///
13     /// **Why is this bad?** Multiple `mut`s don't add anything meaningful to the
14     /// source. This is either a copy'n'paste error, or it shows a fundamental
15     /// misunderstanding of references.
16     ///
17     /// **Known problems:** None.
18     ///
19     /// **Example:**
20     /// ```rust
21     /// # let mut y = 1;
22     /// let x = &mut &mut y;
23     /// ```
24     pub MUT_MUT,
25     pedantic,
26     "usage of double-mut refs, e.g., `&mut &mut ...`"
27 }
28
29 declare_lint_pass!(MutMut => [MUT_MUT]);
30
31 impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for MutMut {
32     fn check_block(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, block: &'tcx hir::Block<'_>) {
33         intravisit::walk_block(&mut MutVisitor { cx }, block);
34     }
35
36     fn check_ty(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, ty: &'tcx hir::Ty<'_>) {
37         use rustc_hir::intravisit::Visitor;
38
39         MutVisitor { cx }.visit_ty(ty);
40     }
41 }
42
43 pub struct MutVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
44     cx: &'a LateContext<'tcx>,
45 }
46
47 impl<'a, 'tcx> intravisit::Visitor<'tcx> for MutVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
48     type Map = Map<'tcx>;
49
50     fn visit_expr(&mut self, expr: &'tcx hir::Expr<'_>) {
51         if in_external_macro(self.cx.sess(), expr.span) {
52             return;
53         }
54
55         if let Some((_, arg, body, _)) = higher::for_loop(expr) {
56             // A `for` loop lowers to:
57             // ```rust
58             // match ::std::iter::Iterator::next(&mut iter) {
59             // //                                ^^^^
60             // ```
61             // Let's ignore the generated code.
62             intravisit::walk_expr(self, arg);
63             intravisit::walk_expr(self, body);
64         } else if let hir::ExprKind::AddrOf(hir::BorrowKind::Ref, hir::Mutability::Mut, ref e) = expr.kind {
65             if let hir::ExprKind::AddrOf(hir::BorrowKind::Ref, hir::Mutability::Mut, _) = e.kind {
66                 span_lint(
67                     self.cx,
68                     MUT_MUT,
69                     expr.span,
70                     "generally you want to avoid `&mut &mut _` if possible",
71                 );
72             } else if let ty::Ref(_, _, hir::Mutability::Mut) = self.cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(e).kind() {
73                 span_lint(
74                     self.cx,
75                     MUT_MUT,
76                     expr.span,
77                     "this expression mutably borrows a mutable reference. Consider reborrowing",
78                 );
79             }
80         }
81     }
82
83     fn visit_ty(&mut self, ty: &'tcx hir::Ty<'_>) {
84         if let hir::TyKind::Rptr(
85             _,
86             hir::MutTy {
87                 ty: ref pty,
88                 mutbl: hir::Mutability::Mut,
89             },
90         ) = ty.kind
91         {
92             if let hir::TyKind::Rptr(
93                 _,
94                 hir::MutTy {
95                     mutbl: hir::Mutability::Mut,
96                     ..
97                 },
98             ) = pty.kind
99             {
100                 span_lint(
101                     self.cx,
102                     MUT_MUT,
103                     ty.span,
104                     "generally you want to avoid `&mut &mut _` if possible",
105                 );
106             }
107         }
108
109         intravisit::walk_ty(self, ty);
110     }
111     fn nested_visit_map(&mut self) -> intravisit::NestedVisitorMap<Self::Map> {
112         intravisit::NestedVisitorMap::None
113     }
114 }