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1 // Copyright 2012 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
2 // file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
3 // http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
4 //
5 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
6 // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
7 // <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
8 // option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
9 // except according to those terms.
10
11 use abi;
12 use ast::{Ident, Generics, Expr};
13 use ast;
14 use ast_util;
15 use attr;
16 use codemap::{Span, respan, Spanned, DUMMY_SP, Pos};
17 use ext::base::ExtCtxt;
18 use owned_slice::OwnedSlice;
19 use parse::token::special_idents;
20 use parse::token::InternedString;
21 use parse::token;
22 use ptr::P;
23
24 // Transitional reexports so qquote can find the paths it is looking for
25 mod syntax {
26     pub use ext;
27     pub use parse;
28 }
29
30 pub trait AstBuilder {
31     // paths
32     fn path(&self, span: Span, strs: Vec<ast::Ident> ) -> ast::Path;
33     fn path_ident(&self, span: Span, id: ast::Ident) -> ast::Path;
34     fn path_global(&self, span: Span, strs: Vec<ast::Ident> ) -> ast::Path;
35     fn path_all(&self, sp: Span,
36                 global: bool,
37                 idents: Vec<ast::Ident> ,
38                 lifetimes: Vec<ast::Lifetime>,
39                 types: Vec<P<ast::Ty>>,
40                 bindings: Vec<P<ast::TypeBinding>> )
41         -> ast::Path;
42
43     fn qpath(&self, self_type: P<ast::Ty>,
44              trait_path: ast::Path,
45              ident: ast::Ident)
46              -> (ast::QSelf, ast::Path);
47     fn qpath_all(&self, self_type: P<ast::Ty>,
48                 trait_path: ast::Path,
49                 ident: ast::Ident,
50                 lifetimes: Vec<ast::Lifetime>,
51                 types: Vec<P<ast::Ty>>,
52                 bindings: Vec<P<ast::TypeBinding>>)
53                 -> (ast::QSelf, ast::Path);
54
55     // types
56     fn ty_mt(&self, ty: P<ast::Ty>, mutbl: ast::Mutability) -> ast::MutTy;
57
58     fn ty(&self, span: Span, ty: ast::Ty_) -> P<ast::Ty>;
59     fn ty_path(&self, ast::Path) -> P<ast::Ty>;
60     fn ty_sum(&self, ast::Path, OwnedSlice<ast::TyParamBound>) -> P<ast::Ty>;
61     fn ty_ident(&self, span: Span, idents: ast::Ident) -> P<ast::Ty>;
62
63     fn ty_rptr(&self, span: Span,
64                ty: P<ast::Ty>,
65                lifetime: Option<ast::Lifetime>,
66                mutbl: ast::Mutability) -> P<ast::Ty>;
67     fn ty_ptr(&self, span: Span,
68               ty: P<ast::Ty>,
69               mutbl: ast::Mutability) -> P<ast::Ty>;
70
71     fn ty_option(&self, ty: P<ast::Ty>) -> P<ast::Ty>;
72     fn ty_infer(&self, sp: Span) -> P<ast::Ty>;
73
74     fn ty_vars(&self, ty_params: &OwnedSlice<ast::TyParam>) -> Vec<P<ast::Ty>> ;
75     fn ty_vars_global(&self, ty_params: &OwnedSlice<ast::TyParam>) -> Vec<P<ast::Ty>> ;
76     fn ty_field_imm(&self, span: Span, name: Ident, ty: P<ast::Ty>) -> ast::TypeField;
77
78     fn typaram(&self,
79                span: Span,
80                id: ast::Ident,
81                bounds: OwnedSlice<ast::TyParamBound>,
82                default: Option<P<ast::Ty>>) -> ast::TyParam;
83
84     fn trait_ref(&self, path: ast::Path) -> ast::TraitRef;
85     fn poly_trait_ref(&self, span: Span, path: ast::Path) -> ast::PolyTraitRef;
86     fn typarambound(&self, path: ast::Path) -> ast::TyParamBound;
87     fn lifetime(&self, span: Span, ident: ast::Name) -> ast::Lifetime;
88     fn lifetime_def(&self,
89                     span: Span,
90                     name: ast::Name,
91                     bounds: Vec<ast::Lifetime>)
92                     -> ast::LifetimeDef;
93
94     // statements
95     fn stmt_expr(&self, expr: P<ast::Expr>) -> P<ast::Stmt>;
96     fn stmt_let(&self, sp: Span, mutbl: bool, ident: ast::Ident, ex: P<ast::Expr>) -> P<ast::Stmt>;
97     fn stmt_let_typed(&self,
98                       sp: Span,
99                       mutbl: bool,
100                       ident: ast::Ident,
101                       typ: P<ast::Ty>,
102                       ex: P<ast::Expr>)
103                       -> P<ast::Stmt>;
104     fn stmt_item(&self, sp: Span, item: P<ast::Item>) -> P<ast::Stmt>;
105
106     // blocks
107     fn block(&self, span: Span, stmts: Vec<P<ast::Stmt>>,
108              expr: Option<P<ast::Expr>>) -> P<ast::Block>;
109     fn block_expr(&self, expr: P<ast::Expr>) -> P<ast::Block>;
110     fn block_all(&self, span: Span,
111                  stmts: Vec<P<ast::Stmt>>,
112                  expr: Option<P<ast::Expr>>) -> P<ast::Block>;
113
114     // expressions
115     fn expr(&self, span: Span, node: ast::Expr_) -> P<ast::Expr>;
116     fn expr_path(&self, path: ast::Path) -> P<ast::Expr>;
117     fn expr_qpath(&self, span: Span, qself: ast::QSelf, path: ast::Path) -> P<ast::Expr>;
118     fn expr_ident(&self, span: Span, id: ast::Ident) -> P<ast::Expr>;
119
120     fn expr_self(&self, span: Span) -> P<ast::Expr>;
121     fn expr_binary(&self, sp: Span, op: ast::BinOp_,
122                    lhs: P<ast::Expr>, rhs: P<ast::Expr>) -> P<ast::Expr>;
123     fn expr_deref(&self, sp: Span, e: P<ast::Expr>) -> P<ast::Expr>;
124     fn expr_unary(&self, sp: Span, op: ast::UnOp, e: P<ast::Expr>) -> P<ast::Expr>;
125
126     fn expr_addr_of(&self, sp: Span, e: P<ast::Expr>) -> P<ast::Expr>;
127     fn expr_mut_addr_of(&self, sp: Span, e: P<ast::Expr>) -> P<ast::Expr>;
128     fn expr_field_access(&self, span: Span, expr: P<ast::Expr>, ident: ast::Ident) -> P<ast::Expr>;
129     fn expr_tup_field_access(&self, sp: Span, expr: P<ast::Expr>,
130                              idx: usize) -> P<ast::Expr>;
131     fn expr_call(&self, span: Span, expr: P<ast::Expr>, args: Vec<P<ast::Expr>>) -> P<ast::Expr>;
132     fn expr_call_ident(&self, span: Span, id: ast::Ident, args: Vec<P<ast::Expr>>) -> P<ast::Expr>;
133     fn expr_call_global(&self, sp: Span, fn_path: Vec<ast::Ident>,
134                         args: Vec<P<ast::Expr>> ) -> P<ast::Expr>;
135     fn expr_method_call(&self, span: Span,
136                         expr: P<ast::Expr>, ident: ast::Ident,
137                         args: Vec<P<ast::Expr>> ) -> P<ast::Expr>;
138     fn expr_block(&self, b: P<ast::Block>) -> P<ast::Expr>;
139     fn expr_cast(&self, sp: Span, expr: P<ast::Expr>, ty: P<ast::Ty>) -> P<ast::Expr>;
140
141     fn field_imm(&self, span: Span, name: Ident, e: P<ast::Expr>) -> ast::Field;
142     fn expr_struct(&self, span: Span, path: ast::Path, fields: Vec<ast::Field>) -> P<ast::Expr>;
143     fn expr_struct_ident(&self, span: Span, id: ast::Ident,
144                          fields: Vec<ast::Field>) -> P<ast::Expr>;
145
146     fn expr_lit(&self, sp: Span, lit: ast::Lit_) -> P<ast::Expr>;
147
148     fn expr_usize(&self, span: Span, i: usize) -> P<ast::Expr>;
149     fn expr_isize(&self, sp: Span, i: isize) -> P<ast::Expr>;
150     fn expr_u8(&self, sp: Span, u: u8) -> P<ast::Expr>;
151     fn expr_u32(&self, sp: Span, u: u32) -> P<ast::Expr>;
152     fn expr_bool(&self, sp: Span, value: bool) -> P<ast::Expr>;
153
154     fn expr_vec(&self, sp: Span, exprs: Vec<P<ast::Expr>>) -> P<ast::Expr>;
155     fn expr_vec_ng(&self, sp: Span) -> P<ast::Expr>;
156     fn expr_vec_slice(&self, sp: Span, exprs: Vec<P<ast::Expr>>) -> P<ast::Expr>;
157     fn expr_str(&self, sp: Span, s: InternedString) -> P<ast::Expr>;
158
159     fn expr_some(&self, sp: Span, expr: P<ast::Expr>) -> P<ast::Expr>;
160     fn expr_none(&self, sp: Span) -> P<ast::Expr>;
161
162     fn expr_break(&self, sp: Span) -> P<ast::Expr>;
163
164     fn expr_tuple(&self, sp: Span, exprs: Vec<P<ast::Expr>>) -> P<ast::Expr>;
165
166     fn expr_fail(&self, span: Span, msg: InternedString) -> P<ast::Expr>;
167     fn expr_unreachable(&self, span: Span) -> P<ast::Expr>;
168
169     fn expr_ok(&self, span: Span, expr: P<ast::Expr>) -> P<ast::Expr>;
170     fn expr_err(&self, span: Span, expr: P<ast::Expr>) -> P<ast::Expr>;
171     fn expr_try(&self, span: Span, head: P<ast::Expr>) -> P<ast::Expr>;
172
173     fn pat(&self, span: Span, pat: ast::Pat_) -> P<ast::Pat>;
174     fn pat_wild(&self, span: Span) -> P<ast::Pat>;
175     fn pat_lit(&self, span: Span, expr: P<ast::Expr>) -> P<ast::Pat>;
176     fn pat_ident(&self, span: Span, ident: ast::Ident) -> P<ast::Pat>;
177
178     fn pat_ident_binding_mode(&self,
179                               span: Span,
180                               ident: ast::Ident,
181                               bm: ast::BindingMode) -> P<ast::Pat>;
182     fn pat_enum(&self, span: Span, path: ast::Path, subpats: Vec<P<ast::Pat>> ) -> P<ast::Pat>;
183     fn pat_struct(&self, span: Span,
184                   path: ast::Path, field_pats: Vec<Spanned<ast::FieldPat>> ) -> P<ast::Pat>;
185     fn pat_tuple(&self, span: Span, pats: Vec<P<ast::Pat>>) -> P<ast::Pat>;
186
187     fn pat_some(&self, span: Span, pat: P<ast::Pat>) -> P<ast::Pat>;
188     fn pat_none(&self, span: Span) -> P<ast::Pat>;
189
190     fn pat_ok(&self, span: Span, pat: P<ast::Pat>) -> P<ast::Pat>;
191     fn pat_err(&self, span: Span, pat: P<ast::Pat>) -> P<ast::Pat>;
192
193     fn arm(&self, span: Span, pats: Vec<P<ast::Pat>>, expr: P<ast::Expr>) -> ast::Arm;
194     fn arm_unreachable(&self, span: Span) -> ast::Arm;
195
196     fn expr_match(&self, span: Span, arg: P<ast::Expr>, arms: Vec<ast::Arm> ) -> P<ast::Expr>;
197     fn expr_if(&self, span: Span,
198                cond: P<ast::Expr>, then: P<ast::Expr>, els: Option<P<ast::Expr>>) -> P<ast::Expr>;
199     fn expr_loop(&self, span: Span, block: P<ast::Block>) -> P<ast::Expr>;
200
201     fn lambda_fn_decl(&self, span: Span,
202                       fn_decl: P<ast::FnDecl>, blk: P<ast::Block>) -> P<ast::Expr>;
203
204     fn lambda(&self, span: Span, ids: Vec<ast::Ident> , blk: P<ast::Block>) -> P<ast::Expr>;
205     fn lambda0(&self, span: Span, blk: P<ast::Block>) -> P<ast::Expr>;
206     fn lambda1(&self, span: Span, blk: P<ast::Block>, ident: ast::Ident) -> P<ast::Expr>;
207
208     fn lambda_expr(&self, span: Span, ids: Vec<ast::Ident> , blk: P<ast::Expr>) -> P<ast::Expr>;
209     fn lambda_expr_0(&self, span: Span, expr: P<ast::Expr>) -> P<ast::Expr>;
210     fn lambda_expr_1(&self, span: Span, expr: P<ast::Expr>, ident: ast::Ident) -> P<ast::Expr>;
211
212     fn lambda_stmts(&self, span: Span, ids: Vec<ast::Ident>,
213                     blk: Vec<P<ast::Stmt>>) -> P<ast::Expr>;
214     fn lambda_stmts_0(&self, span: Span, stmts: Vec<P<ast::Stmt>>) -> P<ast::Expr>;
215     fn lambda_stmts_1(&self, span: Span, stmts: Vec<P<ast::Stmt>>,
216                       ident: ast::Ident) -> P<ast::Expr>;
217
218     // items
219     fn item(&self, span: Span,
220             name: Ident, attrs: Vec<ast::Attribute> , node: ast::Item_) -> P<ast::Item>;
221
222     fn arg(&self, span: Span, name: Ident, ty: P<ast::Ty>) -> ast::Arg;
223     // FIXME unused self
224     fn fn_decl(&self, inputs: Vec<ast::Arg> , output: P<ast::Ty>) -> P<ast::FnDecl>;
225
226     fn item_fn_poly(&self,
227                     span: Span,
228                     name: Ident,
229                     inputs: Vec<ast::Arg> ,
230                     output: P<ast::Ty>,
231                     generics: Generics,
232                     body: P<ast::Block>) -> P<ast::Item>;
233     fn item_fn(&self,
234                span: Span,
235                name: Ident,
236                inputs: Vec<ast::Arg> ,
237                output: P<ast::Ty>,
238                body: P<ast::Block>) -> P<ast::Item>;
239
240     fn variant(&self, span: Span, name: Ident, tys: Vec<P<ast::Ty>> ) -> ast::Variant;
241     fn item_enum_poly(&self,
242                       span: Span,
243                       name: Ident,
244                       enum_definition: ast::EnumDef,
245                       generics: Generics) -> P<ast::Item>;
246     fn item_enum(&self, span: Span, name: Ident, enum_def: ast::EnumDef) -> P<ast::Item>;
247
248     fn item_struct_poly(&self,
249                         span: Span,
250                         name: Ident,
251                         struct_def: ast::StructDef,
252                         generics: Generics) -> P<ast::Item>;
253     fn item_struct(&self, span: Span, name: Ident, struct_def: ast::StructDef) -> P<ast::Item>;
254
255     fn item_mod(&self, span: Span, inner_span: Span,
256                 name: Ident, attrs: Vec<ast::Attribute>,
257                 items: Vec<P<ast::Item>>) -> P<ast::Item>;
258
259     fn item_static(&self,
260                    span: Span,
261                    name: Ident,
262                    ty: P<ast::Ty>,
263                    mutbl: ast::Mutability,
264                    expr: P<ast::Expr>)
265                    -> P<ast::Item>;
266
267     fn item_const(&self,
268                    span: Span,
269                    name: Ident,
270                    ty: P<ast::Ty>,
271                    expr: P<ast::Expr>)
272                    -> P<ast::Item>;
273
274     fn item_ty_poly(&self,
275                     span: Span,
276                     name: Ident,
277                     ty: P<ast::Ty>,
278                     generics: Generics) -> P<ast::Item>;
279     fn item_ty(&self, span: Span, name: Ident, ty: P<ast::Ty>) -> P<ast::Item>;
280
281     fn attribute(&self, sp: Span, mi: P<ast::MetaItem>) -> ast::Attribute;
282
283     fn meta_word(&self, sp: Span, w: InternedString) -> P<ast::MetaItem>;
284     fn meta_list(&self,
285                  sp: Span,
286                  name: InternedString,
287                  mis: Vec<P<ast::MetaItem>> )
288                  -> P<ast::MetaItem>;
289     fn meta_name_value(&self,
290                        sp: Span,
291                        name: InternedString,
292                        value: ast::Lit_)
293                        -> P<ast::MetaItem>;
294
295     fn item_use(&self, sp: Span,
296                 vis: ast::Visibility, vp: P<ast::ViewPath>) -> P<ast::Item>;
297     fn item_use_simple(&self, sp: Span, vis: ast::Visibility, path: ast::Path) -> P<ast::Item>;
298     fn item_use_simple_(&self, sp: Span, vis: ast::Visibility,
299                         ident: ast::Ident, path: ast::Path) -> P<ast::Item>;
300     fn item_use_list(&self, sp: Span, vis: ast::Visibility,
301                      path: Vec<ast::Ident>, imports: &[ast::Ident]) -> P<ast::Item>;
302     fn item_use_glob(&self, sp: Span,
303                      vis: ast::Visibility, path: Vec<ast::Ident>) -> P<ast::Item>;
304 }
305
306 impl<'a> AstBuilder for ExtCtxt<'a> {
307     fn path(&self, span: Span, strs: Vec<ast::Ident> ) -> ast::Path {
308         self.path_all(span, false, strs, Vec::new(), Vec::new(), Vec::new())
309     }
310     fn path_ident(&self, span: Span, id: ast::Ident) -> ast::Path {
311         self.path(span, vec!(id))
312     }
313     fn path_global(&self, span: Span, strs: Vec<ast::Ident> ) -> ast::Path {
314         self.path_all(span, true, strs, Vec::new(), Vec::new(), Vec::new())
315     }
316     fn path_all(&self,
317                 sp: Span,
318                 global: bool,
319                 mut idents: Vec<ast::Ident> ,
320                 lifetimes: Vec<ast::Lifetime>,
321                 types: Vec<P<ast::Ty>>,
322                 bindings: Vec<P<ast::TypeBinding>> )
323                 -> ast::Path {
324         let last_identifier = idents.pop().unwrap();
325         let mut segments: Vec<ast::PathSegment> = idents.into_iter()
326                                                       .map(|ident| {
327             ast::PathSegment {
328                 identifier: ident,
329                 parameters: ast::PathParameters::none(),
330             }
331         }).collect();
332         segments.push(ast::PathSegment {
333             identifier: last_identifier,
334             parameters: ast::AngleBracketedParameters(ast::AngleBracketedParameterData {
335                 lifetimes: lifetimes,
336                 types: OwnedSlice::from_vec(types),
337                 bindings: OwnedSlice::from_vec(bindings),
338             })
339         });
340         ast::Path {
341             span: sp,
342             global: global,
343             segments: segments,
344         }
345     }
346
347     /// Constructs a qualified path.
348     ///
349     /// Constructs a path like `<self_type as trait_path>::ident`.
350     fn qpath(&self,
351              self_type: P<ast::Ty>,
352              trait_path: ast::Path,
353              ident: ast::Ident)
354              -> (ast::QSelf, ast::Path) {
355         self.qpath_all(self_type, trait_path, ident, vec![], vec![], vec![])
356     }
357
358     /// Constructs a qualified path.
359     ///
360     /// Constructs a path like `<self_type as trait_path>::ident<'a, T, A=Bar>`.
361     fn qpath_all(&self,
362                  self_type: P<ast::Ty>,
363                  trait_path: ast::Path,
364                  ident: ast::Ident,
365                  lifetimes: Vec<ast::Lifetime>,
366                  types: Vec<P<ast::Ty>>,
367                  bindings: Vec<P<ast::TypeBinding>>)
368                  -> (ast::QSelf, ast::Path) {
369         let mut path = trait_path;
370         path.segments.push(ast::PathSegment {
371             identifier: ident,
372             parameters: ast::AngleBracketedParameters(ast::AngleBracketedParameterData {
373                 lifetimes: lifetimes,
374                 types: OwnedSlice::from_vec(types),
375                 bindings: OwnedSlice::from_vec(bindings),
376             })
377         });
378
379         (ast::QSelf {
380             ty: self_type,
381             position: path.segments.len() - 1
382         }, path)
383     }
384
385     fn ty_mt(&self, ty: P<ast::Ty>, mutbl: ast::Mutability) -> ast::MutTy {
386         ast::MutTy {
387             ty: ty,
388             mutbl: mutbl
389         }
390     }
391
392     fn ty(&self, span: Span, ty: ast::Ty_) -> P<ast::Ty> {
393         P(ast::Ty {
394             id: ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID,
395             span: span,
396             node: ty
397         })
398     }
399
400     fn ty_path(&self, path: ast::Path) -> P<ast::Ty> {
401         self.ty(path.span, ast::TyPath(None, path))
402     }
403
404     fn ty_sum(&self, path: ast::Path, bounds: OwnedSlice<ast::TyParamBound>) -> P<ast::Ty> {
405         self.ty(path.span,
406                 ast::TyObjectSum(self.ty_path(path),
407                                  bounds))
408     }
409
410     // Might need to take bounds as an argument in the future, if you ever want
411     // to generate a bounded existential trait type.
412     fn ty_ident(&self, span: Span, ident: ast::Ident)
413         -> P<ast::Ty> {
414         self.ty_path(self.path_ident(span, ident))
415     }
416
417     fn ty_rptr(&self,
418                span: Span,
419                ty: P<ast::Ty>,
420                lifetime: Option<ast::Lifetime>,
421                mutbl: ast::Mutability)
422         -> P<ast::Ty> {
423         self.ty(span,
424                 ast::TyRptr(lifetime, self.ty_mt(ty, mutbl)))
425     }
426
427     fn ty_ptr(&self,
428               span: Span,
429               ty: P<ast::Ty>,
430               mutbl: ast::Mutability)
431         -> P<ast::Ty> {
432         self.ty(span,
433                 ast::TyPtr(self.ty_mt(ty, mutbl)))
434     }
435
436     fn ty_option(&self, ty: P<ast::Ty>) -> P<ast::Ty> {
437         self.ty_path(
438             self.path_all(DUMMY_SP,
439                           true,
440                           self.std_path(&["option", "Option"]),
441                           Vec::new(),
442                           vec!( ty ),
443                           Vec::new()))
444     }
445
446     fn ty_field_imm(&self, span: Span, name: Ident, ty: P<ast::Ty>) -> ast::TypeField {
447         ast::TypeField {
448             ident: name,
449             mt: ast::MutTy { ty: ty, mutbl: ast::MutImmutable },
450             span: span,
451         }
452     }
453
454     fn ty_infer(&self, span: Span) -> P<ast::Ty> {
455         self.ty(span, ast::TyInfer)
456     }
457
458     fn typaram(&self,
459                span: Span,
460                id: ast::Ident,
461                bounds: OwnedSlice<ast::TyParamBound>,
462                default: Option<P<ast::Ty>>) -> ast::TyParam {
463         ast::TyParam {
464             ident: id,
465             id: ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID,
466             bounds: bounds,
467             default: default,
468             span: span
469         }
470     }
471
472     // these are strange, and probably shouldn't be used outside of
473     // pipes. Specifically, the global version possible generates
474     // incorrect code.
475     fn ty_vars(&self, ty_params: &OwnedSlice<ast::TyParam>) -> Vec<P<ast::Ty>> {
476         ty_params.iter().map(|p| self.ty_ident(DUMMY_SP, p.ident)).collect()
477     }
478
479     fn ty_vars_global(&self, ty_params: &OwnedSlice<ast::TyParam>) -> Vec<P<ast::Ty>> {
480         ty_params
481             .iter()
482             .map(|p| self.ty_path(self.path_global(DUMMY_SP, vec!(p.ident))))
483             .collect()
484     }
485
486     fn trait_ref(&self, path: ast::Path) -> ast::TraitRef {
487         ast::TraitRef {
488             path: path,
489             ref_id: ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID,
490         }
491     }
492
493     fn poly_trait_ref(&self, span: Span, path: ast::Path) -> ast::PolyTraitRef {
494         ast::PolyTraitRef {
495             bound_lifetimes: Vec::new(),
496             trait_ref: self.trait_ref(path),
497             span: span,
498         }
499     }
500
501     fn typarambound(&self, path: ast::Path) -> ast::TyParamBound {
502         ast::TraitTyParamBound(self.poly_trait_ref(path.span, path), ast::TraitBoundModifier::None)
503     }
504
505     fn lifetime(&self, span: Span, name: ast::Name) -> ast::Lifetime {
506         ast::Lifetime { id: ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID, span: span, name: name }
507     }
508
509     fn lifetime_def(&self,
510                     span: Span,
511                     name: ast::Name,
512                     bounds: Vec<ast::Lifetime>)
513                     -> ast::LifetimeDef {
514         ast::LifetimeDef {
515             lifetime: self.lifetime(span, name),
516             bounds: bounds
517         }
518     }
519
520     fn stmt_expr(&self, expr: P<ast::Expr>) -> P<ast::Stmt> {
521         P(respan(expr.span, ast::StmtSemi(expr, ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID)))
522     }
523
524     fn stmt_let(&self, sp: Span, mutbl: bool, ident: ast::Ident,
525                 ex: P<ast::Expr>) -> P<ast::Stmt> {
526         let pat = if mutbl {
527             self.pat_ident_binding_mode(sp, ident, ast::BindByValue(ast::MutMutable))
528         } else {
529             self.pat_ident(sp, ident)
530         };
531         let local = P(ast::Local {
532             pat: pat,
533             ty: None,
534             init: Some(ex),
535             id: ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID,
536             span: sp,
537         });
538         let decl = respan(sp, ast::DeclLocal(local));
539         P(respan(sp, ast::StmtDecl(P(decl), ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID)))
540     }
541
542     fn stmt_let_typed(&self,
543                       sp: Span,
544                       mutbl: bool,
545                       ident: ast::Ident,
546                       typ: P<ast::Ty>,
547                       ex: P<ast::Expr>)
548                       -> P<ast::Stmt> {
549         let pat = if mutbl {
550             self.pat_ident_binding_mode(sp, ident, ast::BindByValue(ast::MutMutable))
551         } else {
552             self.pat_ident(sp, ident)
553         };
554         let local = P(ast::Local {
555             pat: pat,
556             ty: Some(typ),
557             init: Some(ex),
558             id: ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID,
559             span: sp,
560         });
561         let decl = respan(sp, ast::DeclLocal(local));
562         P(respan(sp, ast::StmtDecl(P(decl), ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID)))
563     }
564
565     fn block(&self, span: Span, stmts: Vec<P<ast::Stmt>>,
566              expr: Option<P<Expr>>) -> P<ast::Block> {
567         self.block_all(span, stmts, expr)
568     }
569
570     fn stmt_item(&self, sp: Span, item: P<ast::Item>) -> P<ast::Stmt> {
571         let decl = respan(sp, ast::DeclItem(item));
572         P(respan(sp, ast::StmtDecl(P(decl), ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID)))
573     }
574
575     fn block_expr(&self, expr: P<ast::Expr>) -> P<ast::Block> {
576         self.block_all(expr.span, Vec::new(), Some(expr))
577     }
578     fn block_all(&self,
579                  span: Span,
580                  stmts: Vec<P<ast::Stmt>>,
581                  expr: Option<P<ast::Expr>>) -> P<ast::Block> {
582             P(ast::Block {
583                stmts: stmts,
584                expr: expr,
585                id: ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID,
586                rules: ast::DefaultBlock,
587                span: span,
588             })
589     }
590
591     fn expr(&self, span: Span, node: ast::Expr_) -> P<ast::Expr> {
592         P(ast::Expr {
593             id: ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID,
594             node: node,
595             span: span,
596         })
597     }
598
599     fn expr_path(&self, path: ast::Path) -> P<ast::Expr> {
600         self.expr(path.span, ast::ExprPath(None, path))
601     }
602
603     /// Constructs a QPath expression.
604     fn expr_qpath(&self, span: Span, qself: ast::QSelf, path: ast::Path) -> P<ast::Expr> {
605         self.expr(span, ast::ExprPath(Some(qself), path))
606     }
607
608     fn expr_ident(&self, span: Span, id: ast::Ident) -> P<ast::Expr> {
609         self.expr_path(self.path_ident(span, id))
610     }
611     fn expr_self(&self, span: Span) -> P<ast::Expr> {
612         self.expr_ident(span, special_idents::self_)
613     }
614
615     fn expr_binary(&self, sp: Span, op: ast::BinOp_,
616                    lhs: P<ast::Expr>, rhs: P<ast::Expr>) -> P<ast::Expr> {
617         self.expr(sp, ast::ExprBinary(Spanned { node: op, span: sp }, lhs, rhs))
618     }
619
620     fn expr_deref(&self, sp: Span, e: P<ast::Expr>) -> P<ast::Expr> {
621         self.expr_unary(sp, ast::UnDeref, e)
622     }
623     fn expr_unary(&self, sp: Span, op: ast::UnOp, e: P<ast::Expr>) -> P<ast::Expr> {
624         self.expr(sp, ast::ExprUnary(op, e))
625     }
626
627     fn expr_field_access(&self, sp: Span, expr: P<ast::Expr>, ident: ast::Ident) -> P<ast::Expr> {
628         let field_span = Span {
629             lo: sp.lo - Pos::from_usize(ident.name.as_str().len()),
630             hi: sp.hi,
631             expn_id: sp.expn_id,
632         };
633
634         let id = Spanned { node: ident, span: field_span };
635         self.expr(sp, ast::ExprField(expr, id))
636     }
637     fn expr_tup_field_access(&self, sp: Span, expr: P<ast::Expr>, idx: usize) -> P<ast::Expr> {
638         let field_span = Span {
639             lo: sp.lo - Pos::from_usize(idx.to_string().len()),
640             hi: sp.hi,
641             expn_id: sp.expn_id,
642         };
643
644         let id = Spanned { node: idx, span: field_span };
645         self.expr(sp, ast::ExprTupField(expr, id))
646     }
647     fn expr_addr_of(&self, sp: Span, e: P<ast::Expr>) -> P<ast::Expr> {
648         self.expr(sp, ast::ExprAddrOf(ast::MutImmutable, e))
649     }
650     fn expr_mut_addr_of(&self, sp: Span, e: P<ast::Expr>) -> P<ast::Expr> {
651         self.expr(sp, ast::ExprAddrOf(ast::MutMutable, e))
652     }
653
654     fn expr_call(&self, span: Span, expr: P<ast::Expr>, args: Vec<P<ast::Expr>>) -> P<ast::Expr> {
655         self.expr(span, ast::ExprCall(expr, args))
656     }
657     fn expr_call_ident(&self, span: Span, id: ast::Ident,
658                        args: Vec<P<ast::Expr>>) -> P<ast::Expr> {
659         self.expr(span, ast::ExprCall(self.expr_ident(span, id), args))
660     }
661     fn expr_call_global(&self, sp: Span, fn_path: Vec<ast::Ident> ,
662                       args: Vec<P<ast::Expr>> ) -> P<ast::Expr> {
663         let pathexpr = self.expr_path(self.path_global(sp, fn_path));
664         self.expr_call(sp, pathexpr, args)
665     }
666     fn expr_method_call(&self, span: Span,
667                         expr: P<ast::Expr>,
668                         ident: ast::Ident,
669                         mut args: Vec<P<ast::Expr>> ) -> P<ast::Expr> {
670         let id = Spanned { node: ident, span: span };
671         args.insert(0, expr);
672         self.expr(span, ast::ExprMethodCall(id, Vec::new(), args))
673     }
674     fn expr_block(&self, b: P<ast::Block>) -> P<ast::Expr> {
675         self.expr(b.span, ast::ExprBlock(b))
676     }
677     fn field_imm(&self, span: Span, name: Ident, e: P<ast::Expr>) -> ast::Field {
678         ast::Field { ident: respan(span, name), expr: e, span: span }
679     }
680     fn expr_struct(&self, span: Span, path: ast::Path, fields: Vec<ast::Field>) -> P<ast::Expr> {
681         self.expr(span, ast::ExprStruct(path, fields, None))
682     }
683     fn expr_struct_ident(&self, span: Span,
684                          id: ast::Ident, fields: Vec<ast::Field>) -> P<ast::Expr> {
685         self.expr_struct(span, self.path_ident(span, id), fields)
686     }
687
688     fn expr_lit(&self, sp: Span, lit: ast::Lit_) -> P<ast::Expr> {
689         self.expr(sp, ast::ExprLit(P(respan(sp, lit))))
690     }
691     fn expr_usize(&self, span: Span, i: usize) -> P<ast::Expr> {
692         self.expr_lit(span, ast::LitInt(i as u64, ast::UnsignedIntLit(ast::TyUs)))
693     }
694     fn expr_isize(&self, sp: Span, i: isize) -> P<ast::Expr> {
695         self.expr_lit(sp, ast::LitInt(i as u64, ast::SignedIntLit(ast::TyIs,
696                                                                   ast::Sign::new(i))))
697     }
698     fn expr_u32(&self, sp: Span, u: u32) -> P<ast::Expr> {
699         self.expr_lit(sp, ast::LitInt(u as u64, ast::UnsignedIntLit(ast::TyU32)))
700     }
701     fn expr_u8(&self, sp: Span, u: u8) -> P<ast::Expr> {
702         self.expr_lit(sp, ast::LitInt(u as u64, ast::UnsignedIntLit(ast::TyU8)))
703     }
704     fn expr_bool(&self, sp: Span, value: bool) -> P<ast::Expr> {
705         self.expr_lit(sp, ast::LitBool(value))
706     }
707
708     fn expr_vec(&self, sp: Span, exprs: Vec<P<ast::Expr>>) -> P<ast::Expr> {
709         self.expr(sp, ast::ExprVec(exprs))
710     }
711     fn expr_vec_ng(&self, sp: Span) -> P<ast::Expr> {
712         self.expr_call_global(sp, self.std_path(&["vec", "Vec", "new"]),
713                               Vec::new())
714     }
715     fn expr_vec_slice(&self, sp: Span, exprs: Vec<P<ast::Expr>>) -> P<ast::Expr> {
716         self.expr_addr_of(sp, self.expr_vec(sp, exprs))
717     }
718     fn expr_str(&self, sp: Span, s: InternedString) -> P<ast::Expr> {
719         self.expr_lit(sp, ast::LitStr(s, ast::CookedStr))
720     }
721
722     fn expr_cast(&self, sp: Span, expr: P<ast::Expr>, ty: P<ast::Ty>) -> P<ast::Expr> {
723         self.expr(sp, ast::ExprCast(expr, ty))
724     }
725
726
727     fn expr_some(&self, sp: Span, expr: P<ast::Expr>) -> P<ast::Expr> {
728         let some = self.std_path(&["option", "Option", "Some"]);
729         self.expr_call_global(sp, some, vec!(expr))
730     }
731
732     fn expr_none(&self, sp: Span) -> P<ast::Expr> {
733         let none = self.std_path(&["option", "Option", "None"]);
734         let none = self.path_global(sp, none);
735         self.expr_path(none)
736     }
737
738
739     fn expr_break(&self, sp: Span) -> P<ast::Expr> {
740         self.expr(sp, ast::ExprBreak(None))
741     }
742
743
744     fn expr_tuple(&self, sp: Span, exprs: Vec<P<ast::Expr>>) -> P<ast::Expr> {
745         self.expr(sp, ast::ExprTup(exprs))
746     }
747
748     fn expr_fail(&self, span: Span, msg: InternedString) -> P<ast::Expr> {
749         let loc = self.codemap().lookup_char_pos(span.lo);
750         let expr_file = self.expr_str(span,
751                                       token::intern_and_get_ident(&loc.file.name));
752         let expr_line = self.expr_u32(span, loc.line as u32);
753         let expr_file_line_tuple = self.expr_tuple(span, vec!(expr_file, expr_line));
754         let expr_file_line_ptr = self.expr_addr_of(span, expr_file_line_tuple);
755         self.expr_call_global(
756             span,
757             self.std_path(&["rt", "begin_unwind"]),
758             vec!(
759                 self.expr_str(span, msg),
760                 expr_file_line_ptr))
761     }
762
763     fn expr_unreachable(&self, span: Span) -> P<ast::Expr> {
764         self.expr_fail(span,
765                        InternedString::new(
766                            "internal error: entered unreachable code"))
767     }
768
769     fn expr_ok(&self, sp: Span, expr: P<ast::Expr>) -> P<ast::Expr> {
770         let ok = self.std_path(&["result", "Result", "Ok"]);
771         self.expr_call_global(sp, ok, vec!(expr))
772     }
773
774     fn expr_err(&self, sp: Span, expr: P<ast::Expr>) -> P<ast::Expr> {
775         let err = self.std_path(&["result", "Result", "Err"]);
776         self.expr_call_global(sp, err, vec!(expr))
777     }
778
779     fn expr_try(&self, sp: Span, head: P<ast::Expr>) -> P<ast::Expr> {
780         let ok = self.std_path(&["result", "Result", "Ok"]);
781         let ok_path = self.path_global(sp, ok);
782         let err = self.std_path(&["result", "Result", "Err"]);
783         let err_path = self.path_global(sp, err);
784
785         let binding_variable = self.ident_of("__try_var");
786         let binding_pat = self.pat_ident(sp, binding_variable);
787         let binding_expr = self.expr_ident(sp, binding_variable);
788
789         // Ok(__try_var) pattern
790         let ok_pat = self.pat_enum(sp, ok_path, vec!(binding_pat.clone()));
791
792         // Err(__try_var)  (pattern and expression resp.)
793         let err_pat = self.pat_enum(sp, err_path.clone(), vec!(binding_pat));
794         let err_inner_expr = self.expr_call(sp, self.expr_path(err_path),
795                                             vec!(binding_expr.clone()));
796         // return Err(__try_var)
797         let err_expr = self.expr(sp, ast::ExprRet(Some(err_inner_expr)));
798
799         // Ok(__try_var) => __try_var
800         let ok_arm = self.arm(sp, vec!(ok_pat), binding_expr);
801         // Err(__try_var) => return Err(__try_var)
802         let err_arm = self.arm(sp, vec!(err_pat), err_expr);
803
804         // match head { Ok() => ..., Err() => ... }
805         self.expr_match(sp, head, vec!(ok_arm, err_arm))
806     }
807
808
809     fn pat(&self, span: Span, pat: ast::Pat_) -> P<ast::Pat> {
810         P(ast::Pat { id: ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID, node: pat, span: span })
811     }
812     fn pat_wild(&self, span: Span) -> P<ast::Pat> {
813         self.pat(span, ast::PatWild(ast::PatWildSingle))
814     }
815     fn pat_lit(&self, span: Span, expr: P<ast::Expr>) -> P<ast::Pat> {
816         self.pat(span, ast::PatLit(expr))
817     }
818     fn pat_ident(&self, span: Span, ident: ast::Ident) -> P<ast::Pat> {
819         self.pat_ident_binding_mode(span, ident, ast::BindByValue(ast::MutImmutable))
820     }
821
822     fn pat_ident_binding_mode(&self,
823                               span: Span,
824                               ident: ast::Ident,
825                               bm: ast::BindingMode) -> P<ast::Pat> {
826         let pat = ast::PatIdent(bm, Spanned{span: span, node: ident}, None);
827         self.pat(span, pat)
828     }
829     fn pat_enum(&self, span: Span, path: ast::Path, subpats: Vec<P<ast::Pat>>) -> P<ast::Pat> {
830         let pat = ast::PatEnum(path, Some(subpats));
831         self.pat(span, pat)
832     }
833     fn pat_struct(&self, span: Span,
834                   path: ast::Path, field_pats: Vec<Spanned<ast::FieldPat>>) -> P<ast::Pat> {
835         let pat = ast::PatStruct(path, field_pats, false);
836         self.pat(span, pat)
837     }
838     fn pat_tuple(&self, span: Span, pats: Vec<P<ast::Pat>>) -> P<ast::Pat> {
839         self.pat(span, ast::PatTup(pats))
840     }
841
842     fn pat_some(&self, span: Span, pat: P<ast::Pat>) -> P<ast::Pat> {
843         let some = self.std_path(&["option", "Option", "Some"]);
844         let path = self.path_global(span, some);
845         self.pat_enum(span, path, vec!(pat))
846     }
847
848     fn pat_none(&self, span: Span) -> P<ast::Pat> {
849         let some = self.std_path(&["option", "Option", "None"]);
850         let path = self.path_global(span, some);
851         self.pat_enum(span, path, vec!())
852     }
853
854     fn pat_ok(&self, span: Span, pat: P<ast::Pat>) -> P<ast::Pat> {
855         let some = self.std_path(&["result", "Result", "Ok"]);
856         let path = self.path_global(span, some);
857         self.pat_enum(span, path, vec!(pat))
858     }
859
860     fn pat_err(&self, span: Span, pat: P<ast::Pat>) -> P<ast::Pat> {
861         let some = self.std_path(&["result", "Result", "Err"]);
862         let path = self.path_global(span, some);
863         self.pat_enum(span, path, vec!(pat))
864     }
865
866     fn arm(&self, _span: Span, pats: Vec<P<ast::Pat>>, expr: P<ast::Expr>) -> ast::Arm {
867         ast::Arm {
868             attrs: vec!(),
869             pats: pats,
870             guard: None,
871             body: expr
872         }
873     }
874
875     fn arm_unreachable(&self, span: Span) -> ast::Arm {
876         self.arm(span, vec!(self.pat_wild(span)), self.expr_unreachable(span))
877     }
878
879     fn expr_match(&self, span: Span, arg: P<ast::Expr>, arms: Vec<ast::Arm>) -> P<Expr> {
880         self.expr(span, ast::ExprMatch(arg, arms, ast::MatchSource::Normal))
881     }
882
883     fn expr_if(&self, span: Span, cond: P<ast::Expr>,
884                then: P<ast::Expr>, els: Option<P<ast::Expr>>) -> P<ast::Expr> {
885         let els = els.map(|x| self.expr_block(self.block_expr(x)));
886         self.expr(span, ast::ExprIf(cond, self.block_expr(then), els))
887     }
888
889     fn expr_loop(&self, span: Span, block: P<ast::Block>) -> P<ast::Expr> {
890         self.expr(span, ast::ExprLoop(block, None))
891     }
892
893     fn lambda_fn_decl(&self, span: Span,
894                       fn_decl: P<ast::FnDecl>, blk: P<ast::Block>) -> P<ast::Expr> {
895         self.expr(span, ast::ExprClosure(ast::CaptureByRef, fn_decl, blk))
896     }
897     fn lambda(&self, span: Span, ids: Vec<ast::Ident>, blk: P<ast::Block>) -> P<ast::Expr> {
898         let fn_decl = self.fn_decl(
899             ids.iter().map(|id| self.arg(span, *id, self.ty_infer(span))).collect(),
900             self.ty_infer(span));
901
902         self.expr(span, ast::ExprClosure(ast::CaptureByRef, fn_decl, blk))
903     }
904     fn lambda0(&self, span: Span, blk: P<ast::Block>) -> P<ast::Expr> {
905         self.lambda(span, Vec::new(), blk)
906     }
907
908     fn lambda1(&self, span: Span, blk: P<ast::Block>, ident: ast::Ident) -> P<ast::Expr> {
909         self.lambda(span, vec!(ident), blk)
910     }
911
912     fn lambda_expr(&self, span: Span, ids: Vec<ast::Ident>,
913                    expr: P<ast::Expr>) -> P<ast::Expr> {
914         self.lambda(span, ids, self.block_expr(expr))
915     }
916     fn lambda_expr_0(&self, span: Span, expr: P<ast::Expr>) -> P<ast::Expr> {
917         self.lambda0(span, self.block_expr(expr))
918     }
919     fn lambda_expr_1(&self, span: Span, expr: P<ast::Expr>, ident: ast::Ident) -> P<ast::Expr> {
920         self.lambda1(span, self.block_expr(expr), ident)
921     }
922
923     fn lambda_stmts(&self,
924                     span: Span,
925                     ids: Vec<ast::Ident>,
926                     stmts: Vec<P<ast::Stmt>>)
927                     -> P<ast::Expr> {
928         self.lambda(span, ids, self.block(span, stmts, None))
929     }
930     fn lambda_stmts_0(&self, span: Span, stmts: Vec<P<ast::Stmt>>) -> P<ast::Expr> {
931         self.lambda0(span, self.block(span, stmts, None))
932     }
933     fn lambda_stmts_1(&self, span: Span, stmts: Vec<P<ast::Stmt>>,
934                       ident: ast::Ident) -> P<ast::Expr> {
935         self.lambda1(span, self.block(span, stmts, None), ident)
936     }
937
938     fn arg(&self, span: Span, ident: ast::Ident, ty: P<ast::Ty>) -> ast::Arg {
939         let arg_pat = self.pat_ident(span, ident);
940         ast::Arg {
941             ty: ty,
942             pat: arg_pat,
943             id: ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID
944         }
945     }
946
947     // FIXME unused self
948     fn fn_decl(&self, inputs: Vec<ast::Arg>, output: P<ast::Ty>) -> P<ast::FnDecl> {
949         P(ast::FnDecl {
950             inputs: inputs,
951             output: ast::Return(output),
952             variadic: false
953         })
954     }
955
956     fn item(&self, span: Span, name: Ident,
957             attrs: Vec<ast::Attribute>, node: ast::Item_) -> P<ast::Item> {
958         // FIXME: Would be nice if our generated code didn't violate
959         // Rust coding conventions
960         P(ast::Item {
961             ident: name,
962             attrs: attrs,
963             id: ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID,
964             node: node,
965             vis: ast::Inherited,
966             span: span
967         })
968     }
969
970     fn item_fn_poly(&self,
971                     span: Span,
972                     name: Ident,
973                     inputs: Vec<ast::Arg> ,
974                     output: P<ast::Ty>,
975                     generics: Generics,
976                     body: P<ast::Block>) -> P<ast::Item> {
977         self.item(span,
978                   name,
979                   Vec::new(),
980                   ast::ItemFn(self.fn_decl(inputs, output),
981                               ast::Unsafety::Normal,
982                               ast::Constness::NotConst,
983                               abi::Rust,
984                               generics,
985                               body))
986     }
987
988     fn item_fn(&self,
989                span: Span,
990                name: Ident,
991                inputs: Vec<ast::Arg> ,
992                output: P<ast::Ty>,
993                body: P<ast::Block>
994               ) -> P<ast::Item> {
995         self.item_fn_poly(
996             span,
997             name,
998             inputs,
999             output,
1000             ast_util::empty_generics(),
1001             body)
1002     }
1003
1004     fn variant(&self, span: Span, name: Ident, tys: Vec<P<ast::Ty>> ) -> ast::Variant {
1005         let args = tys.into_iter().map(|ty| {
1006             ast::VariantArg { ty: ty, id: ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID }
1007         }).collect();
1008
1009         respan(span,
1010                ast::Variant_ {
1011                    name: name,
1012                    attrs: Vec::new(),
1013                    kind: ast::TupleVariantKind(args),
1014                    id: ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID,
1015                    disr_expr: None,
1016                    vis: ast::Public
1017                })
1018     }
1019
1020     fn item_enum_poly(&self, span: Span, name: Ident,
1021                       enum_definition: ast::EnumDef,
1022                       generics: Generics) -> P<ast::Item> {
1023         self.item(span, name, Vec::new(), ast::ItemEnum(enum_definition, generics))
1024     }
1025
1026     fn item_enum(&self, span: Span, name: Ident,
1027                  enum_definition: ast::EnumDef) -> P<ast::Item> {
1028         self.item_enum_poly(span, name, enum_definition,
1029                             ast_util::empty_generics())
1030     }
1031
1032     fn item_struct(&self, span: Span, name: Ident,
1033                    struct_def: ast::StructDef) -> P<ast::Item> {
1034         self.item_struct_poly(
1035             span,
1036             name,
1037             struct_def,
1038             ast_util::empty_generics()
1039         )
1040     }
1041
1042     fn item_struct_poly(&self, span: Span, name: Ident,
1043         struct_def: ast::StructDef, generics: Generics) -> P<ast::Item> {
1044         self.item(span, name, Vec::new(), ast::ItemStruct(P(struct_def), generics))
1045     }
1046
1047     fn item_mod(&self, span: Span, inner_span: Span, name: Ident,
1048                 attrs: Vec<ast::Attribute>,
1049                 items: Vec<P<ast::Item>>) -> P<ast::Item> {
1050         self.item(
1051             span,
1052             name,
1053             attrs,
1054             ast::ItemMod(ast::Mod {
1055                 inner: inner_span,
1056                 items: items,
1057             })
1058         )
1059     }
1060
1061     fn item_static(&self,
1062                    span: Span,
1063                    name: Ident,
1064                    ty: P<ast::Ty>,
1065                    mutbl: ast::Mutability,
1066                    expr: P<ast::Expr>)
1067                    -> P<ast::Item> {
1068         self.item(span, name, Vec::new(), ast::ItemStatic(ty, mutbl, expr))
1069     }
1070
1071     fn item_const(&self,
1072                   span: Span,
1073                   name: Ident,
1074                   ty: P<ast::Ty>,
1075                   expr: P<ast::Expr>)
1076                   -> P<ast::Item> {
1077         self.item(span, name, Vec::new(), ast::ItemConst(ty, expr))
1078     }
1079
1080     fn item_ty_poly(&self, span: Span, name: Ident, ty: P<ast::Ty>,
1081                     generics: Generics) -> P<ast::Item> {
1082         self.item(span, name, Vec::new(), ast::ItemTy(ty, generics))
1083     }
1084
1085     fn item_ty(&self, span: Span, name: Ident, ty: P<ast::Ty>) -> P<ast::Item> {
1086         self.item_ty_poly(span, name, ty, ast_util::empty_generics())
1087     }
1088
1089     fn attribute(&self, sp: Span, mi: P<ast::MetaItem>) -> ast::Attribute {
1090         respan(sp, ast::Attribute_ {
1091             id: attr::mk_attr_id(),
1092             style: ast::AttrOuter,
1093             value: mi,
1094             is_sugared_doc: false,
1095         })
1096     }
1097
1098     fn meta_word(&self, sp: Span, w: InternedString) -> P<ast::MetaItem> {
1099         P(respan(sp, ast::MetaWord(w)))
1100     }
1101     fn meta_list(&self,
1102                  sp: Span,
1103                  name: InternedString,
1104                  mis: Vec<P<ast::MetaItem>> )
1105                  -> P<ast::MetaItem> {
1106         P(respan(sp, ast::MetaList(name, mis)))
1107     }
1108     fn meta_name_value(&self,
1109                        sp: Span,
1110                        name: InternedString,
1111                        value: ast::Lit_)
1112                        -> P<ast::MetaItem> {
1113         P(respan(sp, ast::MetaNameValue(name, respan(sp, value))))
1114     }
1115
1116     fn item_use(&self, sp: Span,
1117                 vis: ast::Visibility, vp: P<ast::ViewPath>) -> P<ast::Item> {
1118         P(ast::Item {
1119             id: ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID,
1120             ident: special_idents::invalid,
1121             attrs: vec![],
1122             node: ast::ItemUse(vp),
1123             vis: vis,
1124             span: sp
1125         })
1126     }
1127
1128     fn item_use_simple(&self, sp: Span, vis: ast::Visibility, path: ast::Path) -> P<ast::Item> {
1129         let last = path.segments.last().unwrap().identifier;
1130         self.item_use_simple_(sp, vis, last, path)
1131     }
1132
1133     fn item_use_simple_(&self, sp: Span, vis: ast::Visibility,
1134                         ident: ast::Ident, path: ast::Path) -> P<ast::Item> {
1135         self.item_use(sp, vis,
1136                       P(respan(sp,
1137                                ast::ViewPathSimple(ident,
1138                                                    path))))
1139     }
1140
1141     fn item_use_list(&self, sp: Span, vis: ast::Visibility,
1142                      path: Vec<ast::Ident>, imports: &[ast::Ident]) -> P<ast::Item> {
1143         let imports = imports.iter().map(|id| {
1144             respan(sp, ast::PathListIdent { name: *id, rename: None, id: ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID })
1145         }).collect();
1146
1147         self.item_use(sp, vis,
1148                       P(respan(sp,
1149                                ast::ViewPathList(self.path(sp, path),
1150                                                  imports))))
1151     }
1152
1153     fn item_use_glob(&self, sp: Span,
1154                      vis: ast::Visibility, path: Vec<ast::Ident>) -> P<ast::Item> {
1155         self.item_use(sp, vis,
1156                       P(respan(sp,
1157                                ast::ViewPathGlob(self.path(sp, path)))))
1158     }
1159 }