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1 // Copyright 2015 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
2 // file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
3 // http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
4 //
5 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
6 // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
7 // <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
8 // option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
9 // except according to those terms.
10
11 //! An experimental pass that scources for `#[rustc_mir]` attributes,
12 //! builds the resulting MIR, and dumps it out into a file for inspection.
13 //!
14 //! The attribute formats that are currently accepted are:
15 //!
16 //! - `#[rustc_mir(graphviz="file.gv")]`
17 //! - `#[rustc_mir(pretty="file.mir")]`
18
19 extern crate syntax;
20 extern crate rustc;
21 extern crate rustc_front;
22
23 use build;
24 use graphviz;
25 use pretty;
26 use transform::*;
27 use rustc::mir::repr::Mir;
28 use hair::cx::Cx;
29 use std::fs::File;
30
31 use self::rustc::middle::infer;
32 use self::rustc::middle::region::CodeExtentData;
33 use self::rustc::middle::ty::{self, Ty};
34 use self::rustc::util::common::ErrorReported;
35 use self::rustc::util::nodemap::NodeMap;
36 use self::rustc_front::hir;
37 use self::rustc_front::intravisit::{self, Visitor};
38 use self::syntax::ast;
39 use self::syntax::attr::AttrMetaMethods;
40 use self::syntax::codemap::Span;
41
42 pub type MirMap<'tcx> = NodeMap<Mir<'tcx>>;
43
44 pub fn build_mir_for_crate<'tcx>(tcx: &ty::ctxt<'tcx>) -> MirMap<'tcx> {
45     let mut map = NodeMap();
46     {
47         let mut dump = OuterDump {
48             tcx: tcx,
49             map: &mut map,
50         };
51         tcx.map.krate().visit_all_items(&mut dump);
52     }
53     map
54 }
55
56 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
57 // OuterDump -- walks a crate, looking for fn items and methods to build MIR from
58
59 struct OuterDump<'a, 'tcx: 'a> {
60     tcx: &'a ty::ctxt<'tcx>,
61     map: &'a mut MirMap<'tcx>,
62 }
63
64 impl<'a, 'tcx> OuterDump<'a, 'tcx> {
65     fn visit_mir<OP>(&mut self, attributes: &'a [ast::Attribute], mut walk_op: OP)
66         where OP: for<'m> FnMut(&mut InnerDump<'a, 'm, 'tcx>)
67     {
68         let mut closure_dump = InnerDump {
69             tcx: self.tcx,
70             attr: None,
71             map: &mut *self.map,
72         };
73         for attr in attributes {
74             if attr.check_name("rustc_mir") {
75                 closure_dump.attr = Some(attr);
76             }
77         }
78         walk_op(&mut closure_dump);
79     }
80 }
81
82
83 impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for OuterDump<'a, 'tcx> {
84     fn visit_item(&mut self, item: &'tcx hir::Item) {
85         self.visit_mir(&item.attrs, |c| intravisit::walk_item(c, item));
86         intravisit::walk_item(self, item);
87     }
88
89     fn visit_trait_item(&mut self, trait_item: &'tcx hir::TraitItem) {
90         match trait_item.node {
91             hir::MethodTraitItem(_, Some(_)) => {
92                 self.visit_mir(&trait_item.attrs, |c| intravisit::walk_trait_item(c, trait_item));
93             }
94             hir::MethodTraitItem(_, None) |
95             hir::ConstTraitItem(..) |
96             hir::TypeTraitItem(..) => {}
97         }
98         intravisit::walk_trait_item(self, trait_item);
99     }
100
101     fn visit_impl_item(&mut self, impl_item: &'tcx hir::ImplItem) {
102         match impl_item.node {
103             hir::ImplItemKind::Method(..) => {
104                 self.visit_mir(&impl_item.attrs, |c| intravisit::walk_impl_item(c, impl_item));
105             }
106             hir::ImplItemKind::Const(..) | hir::ImplItemKind::Type(..) => {}
107         }
108         intravisit::walk_impl_item(self, impl_item);
109     }
110 }
111
112 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
113 // InnerDump -- dumps MIR for a single fn and its contained closures
114
115 struct InnerDump<'a, 'm, 'tcx: 'a + 'm> {
116     tcx: &'a ty::ctxt<'tcx>,
117     map: &'m mut MirMap<'tcx>,
118     attr: Option<&'a ast::Attribute>,
119 }
120
121 impl<'a, 'm, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for InnerDump<'a,'m,'tcx> {
122     fn visit_trait_item(&mut self, _: &'tcx hir::TraitItem) {
123         // ignore methods; the outer dump will call us for them independently
124     }
125
126     fn visit_impl_item(&mut self, _: &'tcx hir::ImplItem) {
127         // ignore methods; the outer dump will call us for them independently
128     }
129
130     fn visit_fn(&mut self,
131                 fk: intravisit::FnKind<'tcx>,
132                 decl: &'tcx hir::FnDecl,
133                 body: &'tcx hir::Block,
134                 span: Span,
135                 id: ast::NodeId) {
136         let (prefix, implicit_arg_tys) = match fk {
137             intravisit::FnKind::Closure =>
138                 (format!("{}-", id), vec![closure_self_ty(&self.tcx, id, body.id)]),
139             _ =>
140                 (format!(""), vec![]),
141         };
142
143         let param_env = ty::ParameterEnvironment::for_item(self.tcx, id);
144
145         let infcx = infer::new_infer_ctxt(self.tcx, &self.tcx.tables, Some(param_env), true);
146
147         match build_mir(Cx::new(&infcx), implicit_arg_tys, id, span, decl, body) {
148             Ok(mut mir) => {
149                 simplify_cfg::SimplifyCfg::new().run_on_mir(&mut mir);
150
151                 let meta_item_list = self.attr
152                                          .iter()
153                                          .flat_map(|a| a.meta_item_list())
154                                          .flat_map(|l| l.iter());
155                 for item in meta_item_list {
156                     if item.check_name("graphviz") || item.check_name("pretty") {
157                         match item.value_str() {
158                             Some(s) => {
159                                 let filename = format!("{}{}", prefix, s);
160                                 let result = File::create(&filename).and_then(|ref mut output| {
161                                     if item.check_name("graphviz") {
162                                         graphviz::write_mir_graphviz(&mir, output)
163                                     } else {
164                                         pretty::write_mir_pretty(&mir, output)
165                                     }
166                                 });
167
168                                 if let Err(e) = result {
169                                     self.tcx.sess.span_fatal(
170                                         item.span,
171                                         &format!("Error writing MIR {} results to `{}`: {}",
172                                                  item.name(), filename, e));
173                                 }
174                             }
175                             None => {
176                                 self.tcx.sess.span_err(
177                                     item.span,
178                                     &format!("{} attribute requires a path", item.name()));
179                             }
180                         }
181                     }
182                 }
183
184                 let previous = self.map.insert(id, mir);
185                 assert!(previous.is_none());
186             }
187             Err(ErrorReported) => {}
188         }
189
190         intravisit::walk_fn(self, fk, decl, body, span);
191     }
192 }
193
194 fn build_mir<'a,'tcx:'a>(cx: Cx<'a,'tcx>,
195                          implicit_arg_tys: Vec<Ty<'tcx>>,
196                          fn_id: ast::NodeId,
197                          span: Span,
198                          decl: &'tcx hir::FnDecl,
199                          body: &'tcx hir::Block)
200                          -> Result<Mir<'tcx>, ErrorReported> {
201     // fetch the fully liberated fn signature (that is, all bound
202     // types/lifetimes replaced)
203     let fn_sig = match cx.tcx().tables.borrow().liberated_fn_sigs.get(&fn_id) {
204         Some(f) => f.clone(),
205         None => {
206             cx.tcx().sess.span_bug(span,
207                                    &format!("no liberated fn sig for {:?}", fn_id));
208         }
209     };
210
211     let arguments =
212         decl.inputs
213             .iter()
214             .enumerate()
215             .map(|(index, arg)| {
216                 (fn_sig.inputs[index], &*arg.pat)
217             })
218             .collect();
219
220     let parameter_scope =
221         cx.tcx().region_maps.lookup_code_extent(
222             CodeExtentData::ParameterScope { fn_id: fn_id, body_id: body.id });
223     Ok(build::construct(cx,
224                         span,
225                         implicit_arg_tys,
226                         arguments,
227                         parameter_scope,
228                         fn_sig.output,
229                         body))
230 }
231
232 fn closure_self_ty<'a, 'tcx>(tcx: &ty::ctxt<'tcx>,
233                              closure_expr_id: ast::NodeId,
234                              body_id: ast::NodeId)
235                              -> Ty<'tcx> {
236     let closure_ty = tcx.node_id_to_type(closure_expr_id);
237
238     // We're just hard-coding the idea that the signature will be
239     // &self or &mut self and hence will have a bound region with
240     // number 0, hokey.
241     let region = ty::Region::ReFree(ty::FreeRegion {
242         scope: tcx.region_maps.item_extent(body_id),
243         bound_region: ty::BoundRegion::BrAnon(0),
244     });
245     let region = tcx.mk_region(region);
246
247     match tcx.closure_kind(tcx.map.local_def_id(closure_expr_id)) {
248         ty::ClosureKind::FnClosureKind =>
249             tcx.mk_ref(region,
250                        ty::TypeAndMut { ty: closure_ty,
251                                         mutbl: hir::MutImmutable }),
252         ty::ClosureKind::FnMutClosureKind =>
253             tcx.mk_ref(region,
254                        ty::TypeAndMut { ty: closure_ty,
255                                         mutbl: hir::MutMutable }),
256         ty::ClosureKind::FnOnceClosureKind =>
257             closure_ty
258     }
259 }