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1 // Copyright 2015 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
2 // file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
3 // http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
4 //
5 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
6 // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
7 // <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
8 // option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
9 // except according to those terms.
10
11 //! Lints in the Rust compiler.
12 //!
13 //! This currently only contains the definitions and implementations
14 //! of most of the lints that `rustc` supports directly, it does not
15 //! contain the infrastructure for defining/registering lints. That is
16 //! available in `rustc::lint` and `rustc_plugin` respectively.
17 //!
18 //! # Note
19 //!
20 //! This API is completely unstable and subject to change.
21
22 #![deny(bare_trait_objects)]
23
24 #![doc(html_logo_url = "https://www.rust-lang.org/logos/rust-logo-128x128-blk-v2.png",
25       html_favicon_url = "https://doc.rust-lang.org/favicon.ico",
26       html_root_url = "https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/")]
27
28 #![cfg_attr(test, feature(test))]
29 #![feature(box_patterns)]
30 #![feature(box_syntax)]
31 #![feature(macro_vis_matcher)]
32 #![feature(quote)]
33 #![feature(rustc_diagnostic_macros)]
34 #![feature(macro_at_most_once_rep)]
35
36 extern crate syntax;
37 #[macro_use]
38 extern crate rustc;
39 #[macro_use]
40 extern crate log;
41 extern crate rustc_mir;
42 extern crate rustc_target;
43 extern crate syntax_pos;
44
45 use rustc::lint;
46 use rustc::lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass, LintPass, LintArray};
47 use rustc::lint::builtin::{
48     BARE_TRAIT_OBJECTS,
49     ABSOLUTE_PATHS_NOT_STARTING_WITH_CRATE,
50     MACRO_USE_EXTERN_CRATE,
51     ELIDED_LIFETIMES_IN_PATHS,
52     parser::QUESTION_MARK_MACRO_SEP
53 };
54 use rustc::session;
55 use rustc::util;
56 use rustc::hir;
57
58 use syntax::ast;
59 use syntax_pos::Span;
60
61 use session::Session;
62 use syntax::edition::Edition;
63 use lint::LintId;
64 use lint::FutureIncompatibleInfo;
65
66 mod bad_style;
67 pub mod builtin;
68 mod types;
69 mod unused;
70
71 use bad_style::*;
72 use builtin::*;
73 use types::*;
74 use unused::*;
75
76 /// Useful for other parts of the compiler.
77 pub use builtin::SoftLints;
78
79 /// Tell the `LintStore` about all the built-in lints (the ones
80 /// defined in this crate and the ones defined in
81 /// `rustc::lint::builtin`).
82 pub fn register_builtins(store: &mut lint::LintStore, sess: Option<&Session>) {
83     macro_rules! add_early_builtin {
84         ($sess:ident, $($name:ident),*,) => (
85             {$(
86                 store.register_early_pass($sess, false, box $name);
87                 )*}
88             )
89     }
90
91     macro_rules! add_pre_expansion_builtin {
92         ($sess:ident, $($name:ident),*,) => (
93             {$(
94                 store.register_early_pass($sess, false, box $name);
95                 )*}
96             )
97     }
98
99     macro_rules! add_early_builtin_with_new {
100         ($sess:ident, $($name:ident),*,) => (
101             {$(
102                 store.register_early_pass($sess, false, box $name::new());
103                 )*}
104             )
105     }
106
107     macro_rules! add_lint_group {
108         ($sess:ident, $name:expr, $($lint:ident),*) => (
109             store.register_group($sess, false, $name, vec![$(LintId::of($lint)),*]);
110             )
111     }
112
113     add_pre_expansion_builtin!(sess,
114         Async2018,
115     );
116
117     add_early_builtin!(sess,
118                        UnusedParens,
119                        UnusedImportBraces,
120                        AnonymousParameters,
121                        UnusedDocComment,
122                        BadRepr,
123                        EllipsisInclusiveRangePatterns,
124                        );
125
126     add_early_builtin_with_new!(sess,
127                                 DeprecatedAttr,
128                                 );
129
130     late_lint_methods!(declare_combined_late_lint_pass, [BuiltinCombinedLateLintPass, [
131         HardwiredLints: HardwiredLints,
132         WhileTrue: WhileTrue,
133         ImproperCTypes: ImproperCTypes,
134         VariantSizeDifferences: VariantSizeDifferences,
135         BoxPointers: BoxPointers,
136         UnusedAttributes: UnusedAttributes,
137         PathStatements: PathStatements,
138         UnusedResults: UnusedResults,
139         NonCamelCaseTypes: NonCamelCaseTypes,
140         NonSnakeCase: NonSnakeCase,
141         NonUpperCaseGlobals: NonUpperCaseGlobals,
142         NonShorthandFieldPatterns: NonShorthandFieldPatterns,
143         UnsafeCode: UnsafeCode,
144         UnusedAllocation: UnusedAllocation,
145         MissingCopyImplementations: MissingCopyImplementations,
146         UnstableFeatures: UnstableFeatures,
147         UnconditionalRecursion: UnconditionalRecursion,
148         InvalidNoMangleItems: InvalidNoMangleItems,
149         PluginAsLibrary: PluginAsLibrary,
150         MutableTransmutes: MutableTransmutes,
151         UnionsWithDropFields: UnionsWithDropFields,
152         UnreachablePub: UnreachablePub,
153         UnnameableTestFunctions: UnnameableTestFunctions,
154         TypeAliasBounds: TypeAliasBounds,
155         UnusedBrokenConst: UnusedBrokenConst,
156         TrivialConstraints: TrivialConstraints,
157         TypeLimits: TypeLimits::new(),
158         MissingDoc: MissingDoc::new(),
159         MissingDebugImplementations: MissingDebugImplementations::new(),
160     ]], ['tcx]);
161
162     store.register_late_pass(sess, false, box BuiltinCombinedLateLintPass::new());
163
164     add_lint_group!(sess,
165                     "bad_style",
166                     NON_CAMEL_CASE_TYPES,
167                     NON_SNAKE_CASE,
168                     NON_UPPER_CASE_GLOBALS);
169
170     add_lint_group!(sess,
171                     "nonstandard_style",
172                     NON_CAMEL_CASE_TYPES,
173                     NON_SNAKE_CASE,
174                     NON_UPPER_CASE_GLOBALS);
175
176     add_lint_group!(sess,
177                     "unused",
178                     UNUSED_IMPORTS,
179                     UNUSED_VARIABLES,
180                     UNUSED_ASSIGNMENTS,
181                     DEAD_CODE,
182                     UNUSED_MUT,
183                     UNREACHABLE_CODE,
184                     UNREACHABLE_PATTERNS,
185                     UNUSED_MUST_USE,
186                     UNUSED_UNSAFE,
187                     PATH_STATEMENTS,
188                     UNUSED_ATTRIBUTES,
189                     UNUSED_MACROS,
190                     UNUSED_ALLOCATION,
191                     UNUSED_DOC_COMMENTS,
192                     UNUSED_EXTERN_CRATES,
193                     UNUSED_FEATURES,
194                     UNUSED_LABELS,
195                     UNUSED_PARENS);
196
197     add_lint_group!(sess,
198                     "rust_2018_idioms",
199                     BARE_TRAIT_OBJECTS,
200                     UNREACHABLE_PUB,
201                     UNUSED_EXTERN_CRATES,
202                     MACRO_USE_EXTERN_CRATE,
203                     ELIDED_LIFETIMES_IN_PATHS,
204                     ELLIPSIS_INCLUSIVE_RANGE_PATTERNS);
205
206     // Guidelines for creating a future incompatibility lint:
207     //
208     // - Create a lint defaulting to warn as normal, with ideally the same error
209     //   message you would normally give
210     // - Add a suitable reference, typically an RFC or tracking issue. Go ahead
211     //   and include the full URL, sort items in ascending order of issue numbers.
212     // - Later, change lint to error
213     // - Eventually, remove lint
214     store.register_future_incompatible(sess,
215                                        vec![
216         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
217             id: LintId::of(PRIVATE_IN_PUBLIC),
218             reference: "issue #34537 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/34537>",
219             edition: None,
220         },
221         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
222             id: LintId::of(PUB_USE_OF_PRIVATE_EXTERN_CRATE),
223             reference: "issue #34537 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/34537>",
224             edition: None,
225         },
226         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
227             id: LintId::of(PATTERNS_IN_FNS_WITHOUT_BODY),
228             reference: "issue #35203 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/35203>",
229             edition: None,
230         },
231         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
232             id: LintId::of(DUPLICATE_MACRO_EXPORTS),
233             reference: "issue #35896 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/35896>",
234             edition: Some(Edition::Edition2018),
235         },
236         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
237             id: LintId::of(ASYNC_IDENTS),
238             reference: "issue #49716 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/49716>",
239             edition: Some(Edition::Edition2018),
240         },
241         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
242             id: LintId::of(SAFE_EXTERN_STATICS),
243             reference: "issue #36247 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/36247>",
244             edition: None,
245         },
246         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
247             id: LintId::of(INVALID_TYPE_PARAM_DEFAULT),
248             reference: "issue #36887 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/36887>",
249             edition: None,
250         },
251         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
252             id: LintId::of(LEGACY_DIRECTORY_OWNERSHIP),
253             reference: "issue #37872 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/37872>",
254             edition: None,
255         },
256         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
257             id: LintId::of(LEGACY_CONSTRUCTOR_VISIBILITY),
258             reference: "issue #39207 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/39207>",
259             edition: None,
260         },
261         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
262             id: LintId::of(MISSING_FRAGMENT_SPECIFIER),
263             reference: "issue #40107 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/40107>",
264             edition: None,
265         },
266         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
267             id: LintId::of(ILLEGAL_FLOATING_POINT_LITERAL_PATTERN),
268             reference: "issue #41620 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/41620>",
269             edition: None,
270         },
271         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
272             id: LintId::of(ANONYMOUS_PARAMETERS),
273             reference: "issue #41686 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/41686>",
274             edition: None,
275         },
276         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
277             id: LintId::of(PARENTHESIZED_PARAMS_IN_TYPES_AND_MODULES),
278             reference: "issue #42238 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/42238>",
279             edition: None,
280         },
281         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
282             id: LintId::of(LATE_BOUND_LIFETIME_ARGUMENTS),
283             reference: "issue #42868 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/42868>",
284             edition: None,
285         },
286         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
287             id: LintId::of(SAFE_PACKED_BORROWS),
288             reference: "issue #46043 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/46043>",
289             edition: None,
290         },
291         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
292             id: LintId::of(INCOHERENT_FUNDAMENTAL_IMPLS),
293             reference: "issue #46205 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/46205>",
294             edition: None,
295         },
296         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
297             id: LintId::of(TYVAR_BEHIND_RAW_POINTER),
298             reference: "issue #46906 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/46906>",
299             edition: Some(Edition::Edition2018),
300         },
301         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
302             id: LintId::of(UNSTABLE_NAME_COLLISIONS),
303             reference: "issue #48919 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/48919>",
304             edition: None,
305             // Note: this item represents future incompatibility of all unstable functions in the
306             //       standard library, and thus should never be removed or changed to an error.
307         },
308         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
309             id: LintId::of(ABSOLUTE_PATHS_NOT_STARTING_WITH_CRATE),
310             reference: "issue TBD",
311             edition: Some(Edition::Edition2018),
312         },
313         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
314             id: LintId::of(WHERE_CLAUSES_OBJECT_SAFETY),
315             reference: "issue #51443 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/51443>",
316             edition: None,
317         },
318         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
319             id: LintId::of(DUPLICATE_ASSOCIATED_TYPE_BINDINGS),
320             reference: "issue #50589 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/50589>",
321             edition: None,
322         },
323         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
324             id: LintId::of(PROC_MACRO_DERIVE_RESOLUTION_FALLBACK),
325             reference: "issue #50504 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/50504>",
326             edition: None,
327         },
328         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
329             id: LintId::of(QUESTION_MARK_MACRO_SEP),
330             reference: "issue #48075 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/48075>",
331             edition: Some(Edition::Edition2018),
332         }
333         ]);
334
335     // Register renamed and removed lints
336     store.register_renamed("single_use_lifetime", "single_use_lifetimes");
337     store.register_renamed("elided_lifetime_in_path", "elided_lifetimes_in_paths");
338     store.register_renamed("bare_trait_object", "bare_trait_objects");
339     store.register_renamed("unstable_name_collision", "unstable_name_collisions");
340     store.register_renamed("unused_doc_comment", "unused_doc_comments");
341     store.register_renamed("unknown_features", "unused_features");
342     store.register_removed("unsigned_negation", "replaced by negate_unsigned feature gate");
343     store.register_removed("negate_unsigned", "cast a signed value instead");
344     store.register_removed("raw_pointer_derive", "using derive with raw pointers is ok");
345     // This was renamed to raw_pointer_derive, which was then removed,
346     // so it is also considered removed
347     store.register_removed("raw_pointer_deriving", "using derive with raw pointers is ok");
348     store.register_removed("drop_with_repr_extern", "drop flags have been removed");
349     store.register_removed("fat_ptr_transmutes", "was accidentally removed back in 2014");
350     store.register_removed("deprecated_attr", "use `deprecated` instead");
351     store.register_removed("transmute_from_fn_item_types",
352         "always cast functions before transmuting them");
353     store.register_removed("hr_lifetime_in_assoc_type",
354         "converted into hard error, see https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/33685");
355     store.register_removed("inaccessible_extern_crate",
356         "converted into hard error, see https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/36886");
357     store.register_removed("super_or_self_in_global_path",
358         "converted into hard error, see https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/36888");
359     store.register_removed("overlapping_inherent_impls",
360         "converted into hard error, see https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/36889");
361     store.register_removed("illegal_floating_point_constant_pattern",
362         "converted into hard error, see https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/36890");
363     store.register_removed("illegal_struct_or_enum_constant_pattern",
364         "converted into hard error, see https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/36891");
365     store.register_removed("lifetime_underscore",
366         "converted into hard error, see https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/36892");
367     store.register_removed("extra_requirement_in_impl",
368         "converted into hard error, see https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/37166");
369     store.register_removed("legacy_imports",
370         "converted into hard error, see https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/38260");
371     store.register_removed("coerce_never",
372         "converted into hard error, see https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/48950");
373     store.register_removed("resolve_trait_on_defaulted_unit",
374         "converted into hard error, see https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/48950");
375 }