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1 // Copyright 2015 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
2 // file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
3 // http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
4 //
5 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
6 // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
7 // <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
8 // option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
9 // except according to those terms.
10
11 //! Lints in the Rust compiler.
12 //!
13 //! This currently only contains the definitions and implementations
14 //! of most of the lints that `rustc` supports directly, it does not
15 //! contain the infrastructure for defining/registering lints. That is
16 //! available in `rustc::lint` and `rustc_plugin` respectively.
17 //!
18 //! # Note
19 //!
20 //! This API is completely unstable and subject to change.
21
22 #![doc(html_logo_url = "https://www.rust-lang.org/logos/rust-logo-128x128-blk-v2.png",
23       html_favicon_url = "https://doc.rust-lang.org/favicon.ico",
24       html_root_url = "https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/")]
25
26 #![cfg_attr(test, feature(test))]
27 #![feature(box_patterns)]
28 #![feature(box_syntax)]
29 #![feature(nll)]
30 #![feature(quote)]
31 #![feature(rustc_diagnostic_macros)]
32
33 #[macro_use]
34 extern crate syntax;
35 #[macro_use]
36 extern crate rustc;
37 #[macro_use]
38 extern crate log;
39 extern crate rustc_target;
40 extern crate syntax_pos;
41 extern crate rustc_data_structures;
42
43 use rustc::lint;
44 use rustc::lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass, LintPass, LintArray};
45 use rustc::lint::builtin::{
46     BARE_TRAIT_OBJECTS,
47     ABSOLUTE_PATHS_NOT_STARTING_WITH_CRATE,
48     ELIDED_LIFETIMES_IN_PATHS,
49     EXPLICIT_OUTLIVES_REQUIREMENTS,
50     parser::QUESTION_MARK_MACRO_SEP
51 };
52 use rustc::session;
53 use rustc::util;
54 use rustc::hir;
55
56 use syntax::ast;
57 use syntax_pos::Span;
58
59 use session::Session;
60 use syntax::edition::Edition;
61 use lint::LintId;
62 use lint::FutureIncompatibleInfo;
63
64 mod diagnostics;
65 mod nonstandard_style;
66 pub mod builtin;
67 mod types;
68 mod unused;
69
70 use nonstandard_style::*;
71 use builtin::*;
72 use types::*;
73 use unused::*;
74
75 /// Useful for other parts of the compiler.
76 pub use builtin::SoftLints;
77
78 /// Tell the `LintStore` about all the built-in lints (the ones
79 /// defined in this crate and the ones defined in
80 /// `rustc::lint::builtin`).
81 pub fn register_builtins(store: &mut lint::LintStore, sess: Option<&Session>) {
82     macro_rules! add_early_builtin {
83         ($sess:ident, $($name:ident),*,) => (
84             {$(
85                 store.register_early_pass($sess, false, box $name);
86             )*}
87         )
88     }
89
90     macro_rules! add_pre_expansion_builtin {
91         ($sess:ident, $($name:ident),*,) => (
92             {$(
93                 store.register_pre_expansion_pass($sess, box $name);
94             )*}
95         )
96     }
97
98     macro_rules! add_early_builtin_with_new {
99         ($sess:ident, $($name:ident),*,) => (
100             {$(
101                 store.register_early_pass($sess, false, box $name::new());
102             )*}
103         )
104     }
105
106     macro_rules! add_lint_group {
107         ($sess:ident, $name:expr, $($lint:ident),*) => (
108             store.register_group($sess, false, $name, None, vec![$(LintId::of($lint)),*]);
109         )
110     }
111
112     add_pre_expansion_builtin!(sess,
113         KeywordIdents,
114     );
115
116     add_early_builtin!(sess,
117                        UnusedParens,
118                        UnusedImportBraces,
119                        AnonymousParameters,
120                        UnusedDocComment,
121                        BadRepr,
122                        EllipsisInclusiveRangePatterns,
123                        );
124
125     add_early_builtin_with_new!(sess,
126                                 DeprecatedAttr,
127                                 );
128
129     late_lint_methods!(declare_combined_late_lint_pass, [BuiltinCombinedLateLintPass, [
130         HardwiredLints: HardwiredLints,
131         WhileTrue: WhileTrue,
132         ImproperCTypes: ImproperCTypes,
133         VariantSizeDifferences: VariantSizeDifferences,
134         BoxPointers: BoxPointers,
135         UnusedAttributes: UnusedAttributes,
136         PathStatements: PathStatements,
137         UnusedResults: UnusedResults,
138         NonCamelCaseTypes: NonCamelCaseTypes,
139         NonSnakeCase: NonSnakeCase,
140         NonUpperCaseGlobals: NonUpperCaseGlobals,
141         NonShorthandFieldPatterns: NonShorthandFieldPatterns,
142         UnsafeCode: UnsafeCode,
143         UnusedAllocation: UnusedAllocation,
144         MissingCopyImplementations: MissingCopyImplementations,
145         UnstableFeatures: UnstableFeatures,
146         InvalidNoMangleItems: InvalidNoMangleItems,
147         PluginAsLibrary: PluginAsLibrary,
148         MutableTransmutes: MutableTransmutes,
149         UnionsWithDropFields: UnionsWithDropFields,
150         UnreachablePub: UnreachablePub,
151         UnnameableTestItems: UnnameableTestItems::new(),
152         TypeAliasBounds: TypeAliasBounds,
153         UnusedBrokenConst: UnusedBrokenConst,
154         TrivialConstraints: TrivialConstraints,
155         TypeLimits: TypeLimits::new(),
156         MissingDoc: MissingDoc::new(),
157         MissingDebugImplementations: MissingDebugImplementations::new(),
158         ExplicitOutlivesRequirements: ExplicitOutlivesRequirements,
159     ]], ['tcx]);
160
161     store.register_late_pass(sess, false, box BuiltinCombinedLateLintPass::new());
162
163     add_lint_group!(sess,
164                     "nonstandard_style",
165                     NON_CAMEL_CASE_TYPES,
166                     NON_SNAKE_CASE,
167                     NON_UPPER_CASE_GLOBALS);
168
169     add_lint_group!(sess,
170                     "unused",
171                     UNUSED_IMPORTS,
172                     UNUSED_VARIABLES,
173                     UNUSED_ASSIGNMENTS,
174                     DEAD_CODE,
175                     UNUSED_MUT,
176                     UNREACHABLE_CODE,
177                     UNREACHABLE_PATTERNS,
178                     UNUSED_MUST_USE,
179                     UNUSED_UNSAFE,
180                     PATH_STATEMENTS,
181                     UNUSED_ATTRIBUTES,
182                     UNUSED_MACROS,
183                     UNUSED_ALLOCATION,
184                     UNUSED_DOC_COMMENTS,
185                     UNUSED_EXTERN_CRATES,
186                     UNUSED_FEATURES,
187                     UNUSED_LABELS,
188                     UNUSED_PARENS);
189
190     add_lint_group!(sess,
191                     "rust_2018_idioms",
192                     BARE_TRAIT_OBJECTS,
193                     UNUSED_EXTERN_CRATES,
194                     ELLIPSIS_INCLUSIVE_RANGE_PATTERNS,
195                     ELIDED_LIFETIMES_IN_PATHS,
196                     EXPLICIT_OUTLIVES_REQUIREMENTS
197
198                     // FIXME(#52665, #47816) not always applicable and not all
199                     // macros are ready for this yet.
200                     // UNREACHABLE_PUB,
201
202                     // FIXME macro crates are not up for this yet, too much
203                     // breakage is seen if we try to encourage this lint.
204                     // MACRO_USE_EXTERN_CRATE,
205                     );
206
207     // Guidelines for creating a future incompatibility lint:
208     //
209     // - Create a lint defaulting to warn as normal, with ideally the same error
210     //   message you would normally give
211     // - Add a suitable reference, typically an RFC or tracking issue. Go ahead
212     //   and include the full URL, sort items in ascending order of issue numbers.
213     // - Later, change lint to error
214     // - Eventually, remove lint
215     store.register_future_incompatible(sess,
216                                        vec![
217         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
218             id: LintId::of(PRIVATE_IN_PUBLIC),
219             reference: "issue #34537 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/34537>",
220             edition: None,
221         },
222         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
223             id: LintId::of(PUB_USE_OF_PRIVATE_EXTERN_CRATE),
224             reference: "issue #34537 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/34537>",
225             edition: None,
226         },
227         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
228             id: LintId::of(PATTERNS_IN_FNS_WITHOUT_BODY),
229             reference: "issue #35203 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/35203>",
230             edition: None,
231         },
232         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
233             id: LintId::of(DUPLICATE_MACRO_EXPORTS),
234             reference: "issue #35896 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/35896>",
235             edition: Some(Edition::Edition2018),
236         },
237         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
238             id: LintId::of(KEYWORD_IDENTS),
239             reference: "issue #49716 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/49716>",
240             edition: Some(Edition::Edition2018),
241         },
242         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
243             id: LintId::of(SAFE_EXTERN_STATICS),
244             reference: "issue #36247 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/36247>",
245             edition: None,
246         },
247         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
248             id: LintId::of(INVALID_TYPE_PARAM_DEFAULT),
249             reference: "issue #36887 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/36887>",
250             edition: None,
251         },
252         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
253             id: LintId::of(LEGACY_DIRECTORY_OWNERSHIP),
254             reference: "issue #37872 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/37872>",
255             edition: None,
256         },
257         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
258             id: LintId::of(LEGACY_CONSTRUCTOR_VISIBILITY),
259             reference: "issue #39207 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/39207>",
260             edition: None,
261         },
262         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
263             id: LintId::of(MISSING_FRAGMENT_SPECIFIER),
264             reference: "issue #40107 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/40107>",
265             edition: None,
266         },
267         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
268             id: LintId::of(ILLEGAL_FLOATING_POINT_LITERAL_PATTERN),
269             reference: "issue #41620 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/41620>",
270             edition: None,
271         },
272         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
273             id: LintId::of(ANONYMOUS_PARAMETERS),
274             reference: "issue #41686 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/41686>",
275             edition: Some(Edition::Edition2018),
276         },
277         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
278             id: LintId::of(PARENTHESIZED_PARAMS_IN_TYPES_AND_MODULES),
279             reference: "issue #42238 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/42238>",
280             edition: None,
281         },
282         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
283             id: LintId::of(LATE_BOUND_LIFETIME_ARGUMENTS),
284             reference: "issue #42868 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/42868>",
285             edition: None,
286         },
287         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
288             id: LintId::of(SAFE_PACKED_BORROWS),
289             reference: "issue #46043 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/46043>",
290             edition: None,
291         },
292         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
293             id: LintId::of(INCOHERENT_FUNDAMENTAL_IMPLS),
294             reference: "issue #46205 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/46205>",
295             edition: None,
296         },
297         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
298             id: LintId::of(TYVAR_BEHIND_RAW_POINTER),
299             reference: "issue #46906 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/46906>",
300             edition: Some(Edition::Edition2018),
301         },
302         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
303             id: LintId::of(UNSTABLE_NAME_COLLISIONS),
304             reference: "issue #48919 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/48919>",
305             edition: None,
306             // Note: this item represents future incompatibility of all unstable functions in the
307             //       standard library, and thus should never be removed or changed to an error.
308         },
309         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
310             id: LintId::of(ABSOLUTE_PATHS_NOT_STARTING_WITH_CRATE),
311             reference: "issue #53130 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/53130>",
312             edition: Some(Edition::Edition2018),
313         },
314         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
315             id: LintId::of(WHERE_CLAUSES_OBJECT_SAFETY),
316             reference: "issue #51443 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/51443>",
317             edition: None,
318         },
319         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
320             id: LintId::of(PROC_MACRO_DERIVE_RESOLUTION_FALLBACK),
321             reference: "issue #50504 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/50504>",
322             edition: None,
323         },
324         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
325             id: LintId::of(QUESTION_MARK_MACRO_SEP),
326             reference: "issue #48075 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/48075>",
327             edition: Some(Edition::Edition2018),
328         },
329         FutureIncompatibleInfo {
330             id: LintId::of(MACRO_EXPANDED_MACRO_EXPORTS_ACCESSED_BY_ABSOLUTE_PATHS),
331             reference: "issue #52234 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/52234>",
332             edition: None,
333         },
334         ]);
335
336     // Register renamed and removed lints
337     store.register_renamed("single_use_lifetime", "single_use_lifetimes");
338     store.register_renamed("elided_lifetime_in_path", "elided_lifetimes_in_paths");
339     store.register_renamed("bare_trait_object", "bare_trait_objects");
340     store.register_renamed("unstable_name_collision", "unstable_name_collisions");
341     store.register_renamed("unused_doc_comment", "unused_doc_comments");
342     store.register_renamed("async_idents", "keyword_idents");
343     store.register_removed("unknown_features", "replaced by an error");
344     store.register_removed("unsigned_negation", "replaced by negate_unsigned feature gate");
345     store.register_removed("negate_unsigned", "cast a signed value instead");
346     store.register_removed("raw_pointer_derive", "using derive with raw pointers is ok");
347     // Register lint group aliases
348     store.register_group_alias("nonstandard_style", "bad_style");
349     // This was renamed to raw_pointer_derive, which was then removed,
350     // so it is also considered removed
351     store.register_removed("raw_pointer_deriving", "using derive with raw pointers is ok");
352     store.register_removed("drop_with_repr_extern", "drop flags have been removed");
353     store.register_removed("fat_ptr_transmutes", "was accidentally removed back in 2014");
354     store.register_removed("deprecated_attr", "use `deprecated` instead");
355     store.register_removed("transmute_from_fn_item_types",
356         "always cast functions before transmuting them");
357     store.register_removed("hr_lifetime_in_assoc_type",
358         "converted into hard error, see https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/33685");
359     store.register_removed("inaccessible_extern_crate",
360         "converted into hard error, see https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/36886");
361     store.register_removed("super_or_self_in_global_path",
362         "converted into hard error, see https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/36888");
363     store.register_removed("overlapping_inherent_impls",
364         "converted into hard error, see https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/36889");
365     store.register_removed("illegal_floating_point_constant_pattern",
366         "converted into hard error, see https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/36890");
367     store.register_removed("illegal_struct_or_enum_constant_pattern",
368         "converted into hard error, see https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/36891");
369     store.register_removed("lifetime_underscore",
370         "converted into hard error, see https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/36892");
371     store.register_removed("extra_requirement_in_impl",
372         "converted into hard error, see https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/37166");
373     store.register_removed("legacy_imports",
374         "converted into hard error, see https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/38260");
375     store.register_removed("coerce_never",
376         "converted into hard error, see https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/48950");
377     store.register_removed("resolve_trait_on_defaulted_unit",
378         "converted into hard error, see https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/48950");
379     store.register_removed("private_no_mangle_fns",
380         "no longer an warning, #[no_mangle] functions always exported");
381     store.register_removed("private_no_mangle_statics",
382         "no longer an warning, #[no_mangle] statics always exported");
383 }