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1 // Copyright 2014-2015 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
2 // file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
3 // http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
4 //
5 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
6 // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
7 // <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
8 // option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
9 // except according to those terms.
10
11 //! The Rust compiler.
12 //!
13 //! # Note
14 //!
15 //! This API is completely unstable and subject to change.
16
17 #![doc(html_logo_url = "https://www.rust-lang.org/logos/rust-logo-128x128-blk-v2.png",
18       html_favicon_url = "https://doc.rust-lang.org/favicon.ico",
19       html_root_url = "https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/")]
20 #![deny(warnings)]
21
22 #![feature(box_syntax)]
23 #![cfg_attr(unix, feature(libc))]
24 #![feature(quote)]
25 #![feature(rustc_diagnostic_macros)]
26 #![feature(set_stdio)]
27
28 extern crate arena;
29 extern crate getopts;
30 extern crate graphviz;
31 extern crate env_logger;
32 #[cfg(unix)]
33 extern crate libc;
34 extern crate rustc;
35 extern crate rustc_allocator;
36 extern crate rustc_back;
37 extern crate rustc_borrowck;
38 extern crate rustc_const_eval;
39 extern crate rustc_data_structures;
40 extern crate rustc_errors as errors;
41 extern crate rustc_passes;
42 extern crate rustc_lint;
43 extern crate rustc_plugin;
44 extern crate rustc_privacy;
45 extern crate rustc_incremental;
46 extern crate rustc_metadata;
47 extern crate rustc_mir;
48 extern crate rustc_resolve;
49 extern crate rustc_save_analysis;
50 #[cfg(feature="llvm")]
51 pub extern crate rustc_trans;
52 extern crate rustc_trans_utils;
53 extern crate rustc_typeck;
54 extern crate serialize;
55 #[macro_use]
56 extern crate log;
57 extern crate syntax;
58 extern crate syntax_ext;
59 extern crate syntax_pos;
60
61 use driver::CompileController;
62 use pretty::{PpMode, UserIdentifiedItem};
63
64 use rustc_resolve as resolve;
65 use rustc_save_analysis as save;
66 use rustc_save_analysis::DumpHandler;
67 use rustc::session::{self, config, Session, build_session, CompileResult};
68 use rustc::session::CompileIncomplete;
69 use rustc::session::config::{Input, PrintRequest, ErrorOutputType};
70 use rustc::session::config::nightly_options;
71 use rustc::session::{early_error, early_warn};
72 use rustc::lint::Lint;
73 use rustc::lint;
74 use rustc::middle::cstore::CrateStore;
75 use rustc_metadata::locator;
76 use rustc_metadata::cstore::CStore;
77 use rustc::util::common::{time, ErrorReported};
78 use rustc_trans_utils::trans_crate::TransCrate;
79
80 use serialize::json::ToJson;
81
82 use std::any::Any;
83 use std::cmp::max;
84 use std::cmp::Ordering::Equal;
85 use std::default::Default;
86 use std::env;
87 use std::ffi::OsString;
88 use std::io::{self, Read, Write};
89 use std::iter::repeat;
90 use std::path::PathBuf;
91 use std::process::{self, Command, Stdio};
92 use std::rc::Rc;
93 use std::str;
94 use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
95 use std::thread;
96
97 use syntax::ast;
98 use syntax::codemap::{CodeMap, FileLoader, RealFileLoader};
99 use syntax::feature_gate::{GatedCfg, UnstableFeatures};
100 use syntax::parse::{self, PResult};
101 use syntax_pos::{DUMMY_SP, MultiSpan, FileName};
102
103 #[cfg(test)]
104 mod test;
105
106 pub mod profile;
107 pub mod driver;
108 pub mod pretty;
109 mod derive_registrar;
110
111 pub mod target_features {
112     use syntax::ast;
113     use syntax::symbol::Symbol;
114     use rustc::session::Session;
115     use rustc_trans_utils::trans_crate::TransCrate;
116
117     /// Add `target_feature = "..."` cfgs for a variety of platform
118     /// specific features (SSE, NEON etc.).
119     ///
120     /// This is performed by checking whether a whitelisted set of
121     /// features is available on the target machine, by querying LLVM.
122     pub fn add_configuration(cfg: &mut ast::CrateConfig, sess: &Session, trans: &TransCrate) {
123         let tf = Symbol::intern("target_feature");
124
125         for feat in trans.target_features(sess) {
126             cfg.insert((tf, Some(feat)));
127         }
128
129         if sess.crt_static_feature() {
130             cfg.insert((tf, Some(Symbol::intern("crt-static"))));
131         }
132     }
133 }
134
135 const BUG_REPORT_URL: &'static str = "https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.\
136                                       md#bug-reports";
137
138 pub fn abort_on_err<T>(result: Result<T, CompileIncomplete>, sess: &Session) -> T {
139     match result {
140         Err(CompileIncomplete::Errored(ErrorReported)) => {
141             sess.abort_if_errors();
142             panic!("error reported but abort_if_errors didn't abort???");
143         }
144         Err(CompileIncomplete::Stopped) => {
145             sess.fatal("compilation terminated");
146         }
147         Ok(x) => x,
148     }
149 }
150
151 pub fn run<F>(run_compiler: F) -> isize
152     where F: FnOnce() -> (CompileResult, Option<Session>) + Send + 'static
153 {
154     monitor(move || {
155         let (result, session) = run_compiler();
156         if let Err(CompileIncomplete::Errored(_)) = result {
157             match session {
158                 Some(sess) => {
159                     sess.abort_if_errors();
160                     panic!("error reported but abort_if_errors didn't abort???");
161                 }
162                 None => {
163                     let emitter =
164                         errors::emitter::EmitterWriter::stderr(errors::ColorConfig::Auto,
165                                                                None,
166                                                                true);
167                     let handler = errors::Handler::with_emitter(true, false, Box::new(emitter));
168                     handler.emit(&MultiSpan::new(),
169                                  "aborting due to previous error(s)",
170                                  errors::Level::Fatal);
171                     exit_on_err();
172                 }
173             }
174         }
175     });
176     0
177 }
178
179 #[cfg(not(feature="llvm"))]
180 pub use rustc_trans_utils::trans_crate::MetadataOnlyTransCrate as DefaultTransCrate;
181 #[cfg(feature="llvm")]
182 pub use rustc_trans::LlvmTransCrate as DefaultTransCrate;
183
184 #[cfg(not(feature="llvm"))]
185 pub mod rustc_trans {
186     pub use rustc_trans_utils::trans_crate::MetadataOnlyTransCrate as LlvmTransCrate;
187
188     pub fn print_version() {}
189     pub fn print_passes() {}
190 }
191
192 fn load_backend_from_dylib(sess: &Session, backend_name: &str) -> Box<TransCrate> {
193     use std::path::Path;
194     use rustc_metadata::dynamic_lib::DynamicLibrary;
195
196     match DynamicLibrary::open(Some(Path::new(backend_name))) {
197         Ok(lib) => {
198             unsafe {
199                 let trans = {
200                     let __rustc_codegen_backend: unsafe fn(&Session) -> Box<TransCrate>;
201                     __rustc_codegen_backend = match lib.symbol("__rustc_codegen_backend") {
202                         Ok(f) => ::std::mem::transmute::<*mut u8, _>(f),
203                         Err(e) => sess.fatal(&format!("Couldnt load codegen backend as it\
204                         doesn't export the __rustc_backend_new symbol: {:?}", e)),
205                     };
206                     __rustc_codegen_backend(sess)
207                 };
208                 ::std::mem::forget(lib);
209                 trans
210             }
211         }
212         Err(err) => {
213             sess.fatal(&format!("Couldnt load codegen backend {:?}: {:?}", backend_name, err));
214         }
215     }
216 }
217
218 pub fn get_trans(sess: &Session) -> Box<TransCrate> {
219     let trans_name = sess.opts.debugging_opts.codegen_backend.clone();
220     match trans_name.as_ref().map(|s|&**s) {
221         None => DefaultTransCrate::new(&sess),
222         Some("llvm") => rustc_trans::LlvmTransCrate::new(&sess),
223         Some("metadata_only") => {
224             rustc_trans_utils::trans_crate::MetadataOnlyTransCrate::new(&sess)
225         }
226         Some(filename) if filename.contains(".") => {
227             load_backend_from_dylib(&sess, &filename)
228         }
229         Some(trans_name) => sess.fatal(&format!("Unknown codegen backend {}", trans_name)),
230     }
231 }
232
233 // Parse args and run the compiler. This is the primary entry point for rustc.
234 // See comments on CompilerCalls below for details about the callbacks argument.
235 // The FileLoader provides a way to load files from sources other than the file system.
236 pub fn run_compiler<'a>(args: &[String],
237                         callbacks: &mut CompilerCalls<'a>,
238                         file_loader: Option<Box<FileLoader + 'static>>,
239                         emitter_dest: Option<Box<Write + Send>>)
240                         -> (CompileResult, Option<Session>)
241 {
242     macro_rules! do_or_return {($expr: expr, $sess: expr) => {
243         match $expr {
244             Compilation::Stop => return (Ok(()), $sess),
245             Compilation::Continue => {}
246         }
247     }}
248
249     let matches = match handle_options(args) {
250         Some(matches) => matches,
251         None => return (Ok(()), None),
252     };
253
254     let (sopts, cfg) = config::build_session_options_and_crate_config(&matches);
255
256     let descriptions = diagnostics_registry();
257
258     do_or_return!(callbacks.early_callback(&matches,
259                                            &sopts,
260                                            &cfg,
261                                            &descriptions,
262                                            sopts.error_format),
263                                            None);
264
265     let (odir, ofile) = make_output(&matches);
266     let (input, input_file_path) = match make_input(&matches.free) {
267         Some((input, input_file_path)) => callbacks.some_input(input, input_file_path),
268         None => match callbacks.no_input(&matches, &sopts, &cfg, &odir, &ofile, &descriptions) {
269             Some((input, input_file_path)) => (input, input_file_path),
270             None => return (Ok(()), None),
271         },
272     };
273
274     let loader = file_loader.unwrap_or(box RealFileLoader);
275     let codemap = Rc::new(CodeMap::with_file_loader(loader, sopts.file_path_mapping()));
276     let mut sess = session::build_session_with_codemap(
277         sopts, input_file_path.clone(), descriptions, codemap, emitter_dest,
278     );
279
280     let trans = get_trans(&sess);
281
282     rustc_lint::register_builtins(&mut sess.lint_store.borrow_mut(), Some(&sess));
283
284     let mut cfg = config::build_configuration(&sess, cfg);
285     target_features::add_configuration(&mut cfg, &sess, &*trans);
286     sess.parse_sess.config = cfg;
287
288     let plugins = sess.opts.debugging_opts.extra_plugins.clone();
289
290     let cstore = CStore::new(trans.metadata_loader());
291
292     do_or_return!(callbacks.late_callback(&*trans,
293                                           &matches,
294                                           &sess,
295                                           &cstore,
296                                           &input,
297                                           &odir,
298                                           &ofile), Some(sess));
299
300     let control = callbacks.build_controller(&sess, &matches);
301
302     (driver::compile_input(trans,
303                            &sess,
304                            &cstore,
305                            &input_file_path,
306                            &input,
307                            &odir,
308                            &ofile,
309                            Some(plugins),
310                            &control),
311      Some(sess))
312 }
313
314 // Extract output directory and file from matches.
315 fn make_output(matches: &getopts::Matches) -> (Option<PathBuf>, Option<PathBuf>) {
316     let odir = matches.opt_str("out-dir").map(|o| PathBuf::from(&o));
317     let ofile = matches.opt_str("o").map(|o| PathBuf::from(&o));
318     (odir, ofile)
319 }
320
321 // Extract input (string or file and optional path) from matches.
322 fn make_input(free_matches: &[String]) -> Option<(Input, Option<PathBuf>)> {
323     if free_matches.len() == 1 {
324         let ifile = &free_matches[0];
325         if ifile == "-" {
326             let mut src = String::new();
327             io::stdin().read_to_string(&mut src).unwrap();
328             Some((Input::Str { name: FileName::Anon, input: src },
329                   None))
330         } else {
331             Some((Input::File(PathBuf::from(ifile)),
332                   Some(PathBuf::from(ifile))))
333         }
334     } else {
335         None
336     }
337 }
338
339 fn parse_pretty(sess: &Session,
340                 matches: &getopts::Matches)
341                 -> Option<(PpMode, Option<UserIdentifiedItem>)> {
342     let pretty = if sess.opts.debugging_opts.unstable_options {
343         matches.opt_default("pretty", "normal").map(|a| {
344             // stable pretty-print variants only
345             pretty::parse_pretty(sess, &a, false)
346         })
347     } else {
348         None
349     };
350
351     if pretty.is_none() {
352         sess.opts.debugging_opts.unpretty.as_ref().map(|a| {
353             // extended with unstable pretty-print variants
354             pretty::parse_pretty(sess, &a, true)
355         })
356     } else {
357         pretty
358     }
359 }
360
361 // Whether to stop or continue compilation.
362 #[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
363 pub enum Compilation {
364     Stop,
365     Continue,
366 }
367
368 impl Compilation {
369     pub fn and_then<F: FnOnce() -> Compilation>(self, next: F) -> Compilation {
370         match self {
371             Compilation::Stop => Compilation::Stop,
372             Compilation::Continue => next(),
373         }
374     }
375 }
376
377 // A trait for customising the compilation process. Offers a number of hooks for
378 // executing custom code or customising input.
379 pub trait CompilerCalls<'a> {
380     // Hook for a callback early in the process of handling arguments. This will
381     // be called straight after options have been parsed but before anything
382     // else (e.g., selecting input and output).
383     fn early_callback(&mut self,
384                       _: &getopts::Matches,
385                       _: &config::Options,
386                       _: &ast::CrateConfig,
387                       _: &errors::registry::Registry,
388                       _: ErrorOutputType)
389                       -> Compilation {
390         Compilation::Continue
391     }
392
393     // Hook for a callback late in the process of handling arguments. This will
394     // be called just before actual compilation starts (and before build_controller
395     // is called), after all arguments etc. have been completely handled.
396     fn late_callback(&mut self,
397                      _: &TransCrate,
398                      _: &getopts::Matches,
399                      _: &Session,
400                      _: &CrateStore,
401                      _: &Input,
402                      _: &Option<PathBuf>,
403                      _: &Option<PathBuf>)
404                      -> Compilation {
405         Compilation::Continue
406     }
407
408     // Called after we extract the input from the arguments. Gives the implementer
409     // an opportunity to change the inputs or to add some custom input handling.
410     // The default behaviour is to simply pass through the inputs.
411     fn some_input(&mut self,
412                   input: Input,
413                   input_path: Option<PathBuf>)
414                   -> (Input, Option<PathBuf>) {
415         (input, input_path)
416     }
417
418     // Called after we extract the input from the arguments if there is no valid
419     // input. Gives the implementer an opportunity to supply alternate input (by
420     // returning a Some value) or to add custom behaviour for this error such as
421     // emitting error messages. Returning None will cause compilation to stop
422     // at this point.
423     fn no_input(&mut self,
424                 _: &getopts::Matches,
425                 _: &config::Options,
426                 _: &ast::CrateConfig,
427                 _: &Option<PathBuf>,
428                 _: &Option<PathBuf>,
429                 _: &errors::registry::Registry)
430                 -> Option<(Input, Option<PathBuf>)> {
431         None
432     }
433
434     // Create a CompilController struct for controlling the behaviour of
435     // compilation.
436     fn build_controller(&mut self, _: &Session, _: &getopts::Matches) -> CompileController<'a>;
437 }
438
439 // CompilerCalls instance for a regular rustc build.
440 #[derive(Copy, Clone)]
441 pub struct RustcDefaultCalls;
442
443 // FIXME remove these and use winapi 0.3 instead
444 // Duplicates: bootstrap/compile.rs, librustc_errors/emitter.rs
445 #[cfg(unix)]
446 fn stdout_isatty() -> bool {
447     unsafe { libc::isatty(libc::STDOUT_FILENO) != 0 }
448 }
449
450 #[cfg(windows)]
451 fn stdout_isatty() -> bool {
452     type DWORD = u32;
453     type BOOL = i32;
454     type HANDLE = *mut u8;
455     type LPDWORD = *mut u32;
456     const STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE: DWORD = -11i32 as DWORD;
457     extern "system" {
458         fn GetStdHandle(which: DWORD) -> HANDLE;
459         fn GetConsoleMode(hConsoleHandle: HANDLE, lpMode: LPDWORD) -> BOOL;
460     }
461     unsafe {
462         let handle = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
463         let mut out = 0;
464         GetConsoleMode(handle, &mut out) != 0
465     }
466 }
467
468 fn handle_explain(code: &str,
469                   descriptions: &errors::registry::Registry,
470                   output: ErrorOutputType) {
471     let normalised = if code.starts_with("E") {
472         code.to_string()
473     } else {
474         format!("E{0:0>4}", code)
475     };
476     match descriptions.find_description(&normalised) {
477         Some(ref description) => {
478             let mut is_in_code_block = false;
479             let mut text = String::new();
480
481             // Slice off the leading newline and print.
482             for line in description[1..].lines() {
483                 let indent_level = line.find(|c: char| !c.is_whitespace())
484                     .unwrap_or_else(|| line.len());
485                 let dedented_line = &line[indent_level..];
486                 if dedented_line.starts_with("```") {
487                     is_in_code_block = !is_in_code_block;
488                     text.push_str(&line[..(indent_level+3)]);
489                 } else if is_in_code_block && dedented_line.starts_with("# ") {
490                     continue;
491                 } else {
492                     text.push_str(line);
493                 }
494                 text.push('\n');
495             }
496
497             if stdout_isatty() {
498                 show_content_with_pager(&text);
499             } else {
500                 print!("{}", text);
501             }
502         }
503         None => {
504             early_error(output, &format!("no extended information for {}", code));
505         }
506     }
507 }
508
509 fn show_content_with_pager(content: &String) {
510     let pager_name = env::var_os("PAGER").unwrap_or_else(|| if cfg!(windows) {
511         OsString::from("more.com")
512     } else {
513         OsString::from("less")
514     });
515
516     let mut fallback_to_println = false;
517
518     match Command::new(pager_name).stdin(Stdio::piped()).spawn() {
519         Ok(mut pager) => {
520             if let Some(pipe) = pager.stdin.as_mut() {
521                 if pipe.write_all(content.as_bytes()).is_err() {
522                     fallback_to_println = true;
523                 }
524             }
525
526             if pager.wait().is_err() {
527                 fallback_to_println = true;
528             }
529         }
530         Err(_) => {
531             fallback_to_println = true;
532         }
533     }
534
535     // If pager fails for whatever reason, we should still print the content
536     // to standard output
537     if fallback_to_println {
538         print!("{}", content);
539     }
540 }
541
542 impl<'a> CompilerCalls<'a> for RustcDefaultCalls {
543     fn early_callback(&mut self,
544                       matches: &getopts::Matches,
545                       _: &config::Options,
546                       _: &ast::CrateConfig,
547                       descriptions: &errors::registry::Registry,
548                       output: ErrorOutputType)
549                       -> Compilation {
550         if let Some(ref code) = matches.opt_str("explain") {
551             handle_explain(code, descriptions, output);
552             return Compilation::Stop;
553         }
554
555         Compilation::Continue
556     }
557
558     fn no_input(&mut self,
559                 matches: &getopts::Matches,
560                 sopts: &config::Options,
561                 cfg: &ast::CrateConfig,
562                 odir: &Option<PathBuf>,
563                 ofile: &Option<PathBuf>,
564                 descriptions: &errors::registry::Registry)
565                 -> Option<(Input, Option<PathBuf>)> {
566         match matches.free.len() {
567             0 => {
568                 if sopts.describe_lints {
569                     let mut ls = lint::LintStore::new();
570                     rustc_lint::register_builtins(&mut ls, None);
571                     describe_lints(&ls, false);
572                     return None;
573                 }
574                 let mut sess = build_session(sopts.clone(),
575                     None,
576                     descriptions.clone());
577                 rustc_lint::register_builtins(&mut sess.lint_store.borrow_mut(), Some(&sess));
578                 let mut cfg = config::build_configuration(&sess, cfg.clone());
579                 let trans = get_trans(&sess);
580                 target_features::add_configuration(&mut cfg, &sess, &*trans);
581                 sess.parse_sess.config = cfg;
582                 let should_stop = RustcDefaultCalls::print_crate_info(
583                     &*trans,
584                     &sess,
585                     None,
586                     odir,
587                     ofile
588                 );
589
590                 if should_stop == Compilation::Stop {
591                     return None;
592                 }
593                 early_error(sopts.error_format, "no input filename given");
594             }
595             1 => panic!("make_input should have provided valid inputs"),
596             _ => early_error(sopts.error_format, "multiple input filenames provided"),
597         }
598     }
599
600     fn late_callback(&mut self,
601                      trans: &TransCrate,
602                      matches: &getopts::Matches,
603                      sess: &Session,
604                      cstore: &CrateStore,
605                      input: &Input,
606                      odir: &Option<PathBuf>,
607                      ofile: &Option<PathBuf>)
608                      -> Compilation {
609         RustcDefaultCalls::print_crate_info(trans, sess, Some(input), odir, ofile)
610             .and_then(|| RustcDefaultCalls::list_metadata(sess, cstore, matches, input))
611     }
612
613     fn build_controller(&mut self,
614                         sess: &Session,
615                         matches: &getopts::Matches)
616                         -> CompileController<'a> {
617         let mut control = CompileController::basic();
618
619         control.keep_ast = sess.opts.debugging_opts.keep_ast;
620         control.continue_parse_after_error = sess.opts.debugging_opts.continue_parse_after_error;
621
622         if let Some((ppm, opt_uii)) = parse_pretty(sess, matches) {
623             if ppm.needs_ast_map(&opt_uii) {
624                 control.after_hir_lowering.stop = Compilation::Stop;
625
626                 control.after_parse.callback = box move |state| {
627                     state.krate = Some(pretty::fold_crate(state.session,
628                                                           state.krate.take().unwrap(),
629                                                           ppm));
630                 };
631                 control.after_hir_lowering.callback = box move |state| {
632                     pretty::print_after_hir_lowering(state.session,
633                                                      state.cstore.unwrap(),
634                                                      state.hir_map.unwrap(),
635                                                      state.analysis.unwrap(),
636                                                      state.resolutions.unwrap(),
637                                                      state.input,
638                                                      &state.expanded_crate.take().unwrap(),
639                                                      state.crate_name.unwrap(),
640                                                      ppm,
641                                                      state.arenas.unwrap(),
642                                                      state.output_filenames.unwrap(),
643                                                      opt_uii.clone(),
644                                                      state.out_file);
645                 };
646             } else {
647                 control.after_parse.stop = Compilation::Stop;
648
649                 control.after_parse.callback = box move |state| {
650                     let krate = pretty::fold_crate(state.session, state.krate.take().unwrap(), ppm);
651                     pretty::print_after_parsing(state.session,
652                                                 state.input,
653                                                 &krate,
654                                                 ppm,
655                                                 state.out_file);
656                 };
657             }
658
659             return control;
660         }
661
662         if sess.opts.debugging_opts.parse_only ||
663            sess.opts.debugging_opts.show_span.is_some() ||
664            sess.opts.debugging_opts.ast_json_noexpand {
665             control.after_parse.stop = Compilation::Stop;
666         }
667
668         if sess.opts.debugging_opts.no_analysis ||
669            sess.opts.debugging_opts.ast_json {
670             control.after_hir_lowering.stop = Compilation::Stop;
671         }
672
673         if save_analysis(sess) {
674             enable_save_analysis(&mut control);
675         }
676
677         if sess.print_fuel_crate.is_some() {
678             let old_callback = control.compilation_done.callback;
679             control.compilation_done.callback = box move |state| {
680                 old_callback(state);
681                 let sess = state.session;
682                 println!("Fuel used by {}: {}",
683                     sess.print_fuel_crate.as_ref().unwrap(),
684                     sess.print_fuel.get());
685             }
686         }
687         control
688     }
689 }
690
691 pub fn enable_save_analysis(control: &mut CompileController) {
692     control.keep_ast = true;
693     control.after_analysis.callback = box |state| {
694         time(state.session.time_passes(), "save analysis", || {
695             save::process_crate(state.tcx.unwrap(),
696                                 state.expanded_crate.unwrap(),
697                                 state.analysis.unwrap(),
698                                 state.crate_name.unwrap(),
699                                 None,
700                                 DumpHandler::new(state.out_dir,
701                                                  state.crate_name.unwrap()))
702         });
703     };
704     control.after_analysis.run_callback_on_error = true;
705     control.make_glob_map = resolve::MakeGlobMap::Yes;
706 }
707
708 fn save_analysis(sess: &Session) -> bool {
709     sess.opts.debugging_opts.save_analysis
710 }
711
712 impl RustcDefaultCalls {
713     pub fn list_metadata(sess: &Session,
714                          cstore: &CrateStore,
715                          matches: &getopts::Matches,
716                          input: &Input)
717                          -> Compilation {
718         let r = matches.opt_strs("Z");
719         if r.contains(&("ls".to_string())) {
720             match input {
721                 &Input::File(ref ifile) => {
722                     let path = &(*ifile);
723                     let mut v = Vec::new();
724                     locator::list_file_metadata(&sess.target.target,
725                                                 path,
726                                                 cstore.metadata_loader(),
727                                                 &mut v)
728                             .unwrap();
729                     println!("{}", String::from_utf8(v).unwrap());
730                 }
731                 &Input::Str { .. } => {
732                     early_error(ErrorOutputType::default(), "cannot list metadata for stdin");
733                 }
734             }
735             return Compilation::Stop;
736         }
737
738         return Compilation::Continue;
739     }
740
741
742     fn print_crate_info(trans: &TransCrate,
743                         sess: &Session,
744                         input: Option<&Input>,
745                         odir: &Option<PathBuf>,
746                         ofile: &Option<PathBuf>)
747                         -> Compilation {
748         use rustc::session::config::PrintRequest::*;
749         // PrintRequest::NativeStaticLibs is special - printed during linking
750         // (empty iterator returns true)
751         if sess.opts.prints.iter().all(|&p| p==PrintRequest::NativeStaticLibs) {
752             return Compilation::Continue;
753         }
754
755         let attrs = match input {
756             None => None,
757             Some(input) => {
758                 let result = parse_crate_attrs(sess, input);
759                 match result {
760                     Ok(attrs) => Some(attrs),
761                     Err(mut parse_error) => {
762                         parse_error.emit();
763                         return Compilation::Stop;
764                     }
765                 }
766             }
767         };
768         for req in &sess.opts.prints {
769             match *req {
770                 TargetList => {
771                     let mut targets = rustc_back::target::get_targets().collect::<Vec<String>>();
772                     targets.sort();
773                     println!("{}", targets.join("\n"));
774                 },
775                 Sysroot => println!("{}", sess.sysroot().display()),
776                 TargetSpec => println!("{}", sess.target.target.to_json().pretty()),
777                 FileNames | CrateName => {
778                     let input = match input {
779                         Some(input) => input,
780                         None => early_error(ErrorOutputType::default(), "no input file provided"),
781                     };
782                     let attrs = attrs.as_ref().unwrap();
783                     let t_outputs = driver::build_output_filenames(input, odir, ofile, attrs, sess);
784                     let id = rustc_trans_utils::link::find_crate_name(Some(sess), attrs, input);
785                     if *req == PrintRequest::CrateName {
786                         println!("{}", id);
787                         continue;
788                     }
789                     let crate_types = driver::collect_crate_types(sess, attrs);
790                     for &style in &crate_types {
791                         let fname = rustc_trans_utils::link::filename_for_input(
792                             sess,
793                             style,
794                             &id,
795                             &t_outputs
796                         );
797                         println!("{}",
798                                  fname.file_name()
799                                       .unwrap()
800                                       .to_string_lossy());
801                     }
802                 }
803                 Cfg => {
804                     let allow_unstable_cfg = UnstableFeatures::from_environment()
805                         .is_nightly_build();
806
807                     let mut cfgs = Vec::new();
808                     for &(name, ref value) in sess.parse_sess.config.iter() {
809                         let gated_cfg = GatedCfg::gate(&ast::MetaItem {
810                             name,
811                             node: ast::MetaItemKind::Word,
812                             span: DUMMY_SP,
813                         });
814
815                         // Note that crt-static is a specially recognized cfg
816                         // directive that's printed out here as part of
817                         // rust-lang/rust#37406, but in general the
818                         // `target_feature` cfg is gated under
819                         // rust-lang/rust#29717. For now this is just
820                         // specifically allowing the crt-static cfg and that's
821                         // it, this is intended to get into Cargo and then go
822                         // through to build scripts.
823                         let value = value.as_ref().map(|s| s.as_str());
824                         let value = value.as_ref().map(|s| s.as_ref());
825                         if name != "target_feature" || value != Some("crt-static") {
826                             if !allow_unstable_cfg && gated_cfg.is_some() {
827                                 continue;
828                             }
829                         }
830
831                         cfgs.push(if let Some(value) = value {
832                             format!("{}=\"{}\"", name, value)
833                         } else {
834                             format!("{}", name)
835                         });
836                     }
837
838                     cfgs.sort();
839                     for cfg in cfgs {
840                         println!("{}", cfg);
841                     }
842                 }
843                 RelocationModels | CodeModels | TlsModels | TargetCPUs | TargetFeatures => {
844                     trans.print(*req, sess);
845                 }
846                 // Any output here interferes with Cargo's parsing of other printed output
847                 PrintRequest::NativeStaticLibs => {}
848             }
849         }
850         return Compilation::Stop;
851     }
852 }
853
854 /// Returns a version string such as "0.12.0-dev".
855 fn release_str() -> Option<&'static str> {
856     option_env!("CFG_RELEASE")
857 }
858
859 /// Returns the full SHA1 hash of HEAD of the Git repo from which rustc was built.
860 fn commit_hash_str() -> Option<&'static str> {
861     option_env!("CFG_VER_HASH")
862 }
863
864 /// Returns the "commit date" of HEAD of the Git repo from which rustc was built as a static string.
865 fn commit_date_str() -> Option<&'static str> {
866     option_env!("CFG_VER_DATE")
867 }
868
869 /// Prints version information
870 pub fn version(binary: &str, matches: &getopts::Matches) {
871     let verbose = matches.opt_present("verbose");
872
873     println!("{} {}",
874              binary,
875              option_env!("CFG_VERSION").unwrap_or("unknown version"));
876     if verbose {
877         fn unw(x: Option<&str>) -> &str {
878             x.unwrap_or("unknown")
879         }
880         println!("binary: {}", binary);
881         println!("commit-hash: {}", unw(commit_hash_str()));
882         println!("commit-date: {}", unw(commit_date_str()));
883         println!("host: {}", config::host_triple());
884         println!("release: {}", unw(release_str()));
885         rustc_trans::print_version();
886     }
887 }
888
889 fn usage(verbose: bool, include_unstable_options: bool) {
890     let groups = if verbose {
891         config::rustc_optgroups()
892     } else {
893         config::rustc_short_optgroups()
894     };
895     let mut options = getopts::Options::new();
896     for option in groups.iter().filter(|x| include_unstable_options || x.is_stable()) {
897         (option.apply)(&mut options);
898     }
899     let message = format!("Usage: rustc [OPTIONS] INPUT");
900     let nightly_help = if nightly_options::is_nightly_build() {
901         "\n    -Z help             Print internal options for debugging rustc"
902     } else {
903         ""
904     };
905     let verbose_help = if verbose {
906         ""
907     } else {
908         "\n    --help -v           Print the full set of options rustc accepts"
909     };
910     println!("{}\nAdditional help:
911     -C help             Print codegen options
912     -W help             \
913               Print 'lint' options and default settings{}{}\n",
914              options.usage(&message),
915              nightly_help,
916              verbose_help);
917 }
918
919 fn describe_lints(lint_store: &lint::LintStore, loaded_plugins: bool) {
920     println!("
921 Available lint options:
922     -W <foo>           Warn about <foo>
923     -A <foo>           \
924               Allow <foo>
925     -D <foo>           Deny <foo>
926     -F <foo>           Forbid <foo> \
927               (deny <foo> and all attempts to override)
928
929 ");
930
931     fn sort_lints(lints: Vec<(&'static Lint, bool)>) -> Vec<&'static Lint> {
932         let mut lints: Vec<_> = lints.into_iter().map(|(x, _)| x).collect();
933         lints.sort_by(|x: &&Lint, y: &&Lint| {
934             match x.default_level.cmp(&y.default_level) {
935                 // The sort doesn't case-fold but it's doubtful we care.
936                 Equal => x.name.cmp(y.name),
937                 r => r,
938             }
939         });
940         lints
941     }
942
943     fn sort_lint_groups(lints: Vec<(&'static str, Vec<lint::LintId>, bool)>)
944                         -> Vec<(&'static str, Vec<lint::LintId>)> {
945         let mut lints: Vec<_> = lints.into_iter().map(|(x, y, _)| (x, y)).collect();
946         lints.sort_by(|&(x, _): &(&'static str, Vec<lint::LintId>),
947                        &(y, _): &(&'static str, Vec<lint::LintId>)| {
948             x.cmp(y)
949         });
950         lints
951     }
952
953     let (plugin, builtin): (Vec<_>, _) = lint_store.get_lints()
954                                                    .iter()
955                                                    .cloned()
956                                                    .partition(|&(_, p)| p);
957     let plugin = sort_lints(plugin);
958     let builtin = sort_lints(builtin);
959
960     let (plugin_groups, builtin_groups): (Vec<_>, _) = lint_store.get_lint_groups()
961                                                                  .iter()
962                                                                  .cloned()
963                                                                  .partition(|&(.., p)| p);
964     let plugin_groups = sort_lint_groups(plugin_groups);
965     let builtin_groups = sort_lint_groups(builtin_groups);
966
967     let max_name_len = plugin.iter()
968                              .chain(&builtin)
969                              .map(|&s| s.name.chars().count())
970                              .max()
971                              .unwrap_or(0);
972     let padded = |x: &str| {
973         let mut s = repeat(" ")
974                         .take(max_name_len - x.chars().count())
975                         .collect::<String>();
976         s.push_str(x);
977         s
978     };
979
980     println!("Lint checks provided by rustc:\n");
981     println!("    {}  {:7.7}  {}", padded("name"), "default", "meaning");
982     println!("    {}  {:7.7}  {}", padded("----"), "-------", "-------");
983
984     let print_lints = |lints: Vec<&Lint>| {
985         for lint in lints {
986             let name = lint.name_lower().replace("_", "-");
987             println!("    {}  {:7.7}  {}",
988                      padded(&name),
989                      lint.default_level.as_str(),
990                      lint.desc);
991         }
992         println!("\n");
993     };
994
995     print_lints(builtin);
996
997
998
999     let max_name_len = max("warnings".len(),
1000                            plugin_groups.iter()
1001                                         .chain(&builtin_groups)
1002                                         .map(|&(s, _)| s.chars().count())
1003                                         .max()
1004                                         .unwrap_or(0));
1005
1006     let padded = |x: &str| {
1007         let mut s = repeat(" ")
1008                         .take(max_name_len - x.chars().count())
1009                         .collect::<String>();
1010         s.push_str(x);
1011         s
1012     };
1013
1014     println!("Lint groups provided by rustc:\n");
1015     println!("    {}  {}", padded("name"), "sub-lints");
1016     println!("    {}  {}", padded("----"), "---------");
1017     println!("    {}  {}", padded("warnings"), "all lints that are set to issue warnings");
1018
1019     let print_lint_groups = |lints: Vec<(&'static str, Vec<lint::LintId>)>| {
1020         for (name, to) in lints {
1021             let name = name.to_lowercase().replace("_", "-");
1022             let desc = to.into_iter()
1023                          .map(|x| x.to_string().replace("_", "-"))
1024                          .collect::<Vec<String>>()
1025                          .join(", ");
1026             println!("    {}  {}", padded(&name), desc);
1027         }
1028         println!("\n");
1029     };
1030
1031     print_lint_groups(builtin_groups);
1032
1033     match (loaded_plugins, plugin.len(), plugin_groups.len()) {
1034         (false, 0, _) | (false, _, 0) => {
1035             println!("Compiler plugins can provide additional lints and lint groups. To see a \
1036                       listing of these, re-run `rustc -W help` with a crate filename.");
1037         }
1038         (false, ..) => panic!("didn't load lint plugins but got them anyway!"),
1039         (true, 0, 0) => println!("This crate does not load any lint plugins or lint groups."),
1040         (true, l, g) => {
1041             if l > 0 {
1042                 println!("Lint checks provided by plugins loaded by this crate:\n");
1043                 print_lints(plugin);
1044             }
1045             if g > 0 {
1046                 println!("Lint groups provided by plugins loaded by this crate:\n");
1047                 print_lint_groups(plugin_groups);
1048             }
1049         }
1050     }
1051 }
1052
1053 fn describe_debug_flags() {
1054     println!("\nAvailable debug options:\n");
1055     print_flag_list("-Z", config::DB_OPTIONS);
1056 }
1057
1058 fn describe_codegen_flags() {
1059     println!("\nAvailable codegen options:\n");
1060     print_flag_list("-C", config::CG_OPTIONS);
1061 }
1062
1063 fn print_flag_list<T>(cmdline_opt: &str,
1064                       flag_list: &[(&'static str, T, Option<&'static str>, &'static str)]) {
1065     let max_len = flag_list.iter()
1066                            .map(|&(name, _, opt_type_desc, _)| {
1067                                let extra_len = match opt_type_desc {
1068                                    Some(..) => 4,
1069                                    None => 0,
1070                                };
1071                                name.chars().count() + extra_len
1072                            })
1073                            .max()
1074                            .unwrap_or(0);
1075
1076     for &(name, _, opt_type_desc, desc) in flag_list {
1077         let (width, extra) = match opt_type_desc {
1078             Some(..) => (max_len - 4, "=val"),
1079             None => (max_len, ""),
1080         };
1081         println!("    {} {:>width$}{} -- {}",
1082                  cmdline_opt,
1083                  name.replace("_", "-"),
1084                  extra,
1085                  desc,
1086                  width = width);
1087     }
1088 }
1089
1090 /// Process command line options. Emits messages as appropriate. If compilation
1091 /// should continue, returns a getopts::Matches object parsed from args,
1092 /// otherwise returns None.
1093 ///
1094 /// The compiler's handling of options is a little complicated as it ties into
1095 /// our stability story, and it's even *more* complicated by historical
1096 /// accidents. The current intention of each compiler option is to have one of
1097 /// three modes:
1098 ///
1099 /// 1. An option is stable and can be used everywhere.
1100 /// 2. An option is unstable, but was historically allowed on the stable
1101 ///    channel.
1102 /// 3. An option is unstable, and can only be used on nightly.
1103 ///
1104 /// Like unstable library and language features, however, unstable options have
1105 /// always required a form of "opt in" to indicate that you're using them. This
1106 /// provides the easy ability to scan a code base to check to see if anything
1107 /// unstable is being used. Currently, this "opt in" is the `-Z` "zed" flag.
1108 ///
1109 /// All options behind `-Z` are considered unstable by default. Other top-level
1110 /// options can also be considered unstable, and they were unlocked through the
1111 /// `-Z unstable-options` flag. Note that `-Z` remains to be the root of
1112 /// instability in both cases, though.
1113 ///
1114 /// So with all that in mind, the comments below have some more detail about the
1115 /// contortions done here to get things to work out correctly.
1116 pub fn handle_options(args: &[String]) -> Option<getopts::Matches> {
1117     // Throw away the first argument, the name of the binary
1118     let args = &args[1..];
1119
1120     if args.is_empty() {
1121         // user did not write `-v` nor `-Z unstable-options`, so do not
1122         // include that extra information.
1123         usage(false, false);
1124         return None;
1125     }
1126
1127     // Parse with *all* options defined in the compiler, we don't worry about
1128     // option stability here we just want to parse as much as possible.
1129     let mut options = getopts::Options::new();
1130     for option in config::rustc_optgroups() {
1131         (option.apply)(&mut options);
1132     }
1133     let matches = match options.parse(args) {
1134         Ok(m) => m,
1135         Err(f) => early_error(ErrorOutputType::default(), &f.to_string()),
1136     };
1137
1138     // For all options we just parsed, we check a few aspects:
1139     //
1140     // * If the option is stable, we're all good
1141     // * If the option wasn't passed, we're all good
1142     // * If `-Z unstable-options` wasn't passed (and we're not a -Z option
1143     //   ourselves), then we require the `-Z unstable-options` flag to unlock
1144     //   this option that was passed.
1145     // * If we're a nightly compiler, then unstable options are now unlocked, so
1146     //   we're good to go.
1147     // * Otherwise, if we're a truly unstable option then we generate an error
1148     //   (unstable option being used on stable)
1149     // * If we're a historically stable-but-should-be-unstable option then we
1150     //   emit a warning that we're going to turn this into an error soon.
1151     nightly_options::check_nightly_options(&matches, &config::rustc_optgroups());
1152
1153     if matches.opt_present("h") || matches.opt_present("help") {
1154         // Only show unstable options in --help if we *really* accept unstable
1155         // options, which catches the case where we got `-Z unstable-options` on
1156         // the stable channel of Rust which was accidentally allowed
1157         // historically.
1158         usage(matches.opt_present("verbose"),
1159               nightly_options::is_unstable_enabled(&matches));
1160         return None;
1161     }
1162
1163     // Don't handle -W help here, because we might first load plugins.
1164     let r = matches.opt_strs("Z");
1165     if r.iter().any(|x| *x == "help") {
1166         describe_debug_flags();
1167         return None;
1168     }
1169
1170     let cg_flags = matches.opt_strs("C");
1171     if cg_flags.iter().any(|x| *x == "help") {
1172         describe_codegen_flags();
1173         return None;
1174     }
1175
1176     if cg_flags.iter().any(|x| *x == "no-stack-check") {
1177         early_warn(ErrorOutputType::default(),
1178                    "the --no-stack-check flag is deprecated and does nothing");
1179     }
1180
1181     if cg_flags.contains(&"passes=list".to_string()) {
1182         rustc_trans::print_passes();
1183         return None;
1184     }
1185
1186     if matches.opt_present("version") {
1187         version("rustc", &matches);
1188         return None;
1189     }
1190
1191     Some(matches)
1192 }
1193
1194 fn parse_crate_attrs<'a>(sess: &'a Session, input: &Input) -> PResult<'a, Vec<ast::Attribute>> {
1195     match *input {
1196         Input::File(ref ifile) => {
1197             parse::parse_crate_attrs_from_file(ifile, &sess.parse_sess)
1198         }
1199         Input::Str { ref name, ref input } => {
1200             parse::parse_crate_attrs_from_source_str(name.clone(),
1201                                                      input.clone(),
1202                                                      &sess.parse_sess)
1203         }
1204     }
1205 }
1206
1207 /// Runs `f` in a suitable thread for running `rustc`; returns a
1208 /// `Result` with either the return value of `f` or -- if a panic
1209 /// occurs -- the panic value.
1210 pub fn in_rustc_thread<F, R>(f: F) -> Result<R, Box<Any + Send>>
1211     where F: FnOnce() -> R + Send + 'static,
1212           R: Send + 'static,
1213 {
1214     // Temporarily have stack size set to 16MB to deal with nom-using crates failing
1215     const STACK_SIZE: usize = 16 * 1024 * 1024; // 16MB
1216
1217     let mut cfg = thread::Builder::new().name("rustc".to_string());
1218
1219     // FIXME: Hacks on hacks. If the env is trying to override the stack size
1220     // then *don't* set it explicitly.
1221     if env::var_os("RUST_MIN_STACK").is_none() {
1222         cfg = cfg.stack_size(STACK_SIZE);
1223     }
1224
1225     let thread = cfg.spawn(f);
1226     thread.unwrap().join()
1227 }
1228
1229 /// Run a procedure which will detect panics in the compiler and print nicer
1230 /// error messages rather than just failing the test.
1231 ///
1232 /// The diagnostic emitter yielded to the procedure should be used for reporting
1233 /// errors of the compiler.
1234 pub fn monitor<F: FnOnce() + Send + 'static>(f: F) {
1235     struct Sink(Arc<Mutex<Vec<u8>>>);
1236     impl Write for Sink {
1237         fn write(&mut self, data: &[u8]) -> io::Result<usize> {
1238             Write::write(&mut *self.0.lock().unwrap(), data)
1239         }
1240         fn flush(&mut self) -> io::Result<()> {
1241             Ok(())
1242         }
1243     }
1244
1245     let data = Arc::new(Mutex::new(Vec::new()));
1246     let err = Sink(data.clone());
1247
1248     let result = in_rustc_thread(move || {
1249         io::set_panic(Some(box err));
1250         f()
1251     });
1252
1253     if let Err(value) = result {
1254         // Thread panicked without emitting a fatal diagnostic
1255         if !value.is::<errors::FatalError>() {
1256             let emitter =
1257                 Box::new(errors::emitter::EmitterWriter::stderr(errors::ColorConfig::Auto,
1258                                                                 None,
1259                                                                 false));
1260             let handler = errors::Handler::with_emitter(true, false, emitter);
1261
1262             // a .span_bug or .bug call has already printed what
1263             // it wants to print.
1264             if !value.is::<errors::ExplicitBug>() {
1265                 handler.emit(&MultiSpan::new(),
1266                              "unexpected panic",
1267                              errors::Level::Bug);
1268             }
1269
1270             let xs = ["the compiler unexpectedly panicked. this is a bug.".to_string(),
1271                       format!("we would appreciate a bug report: {}", BUG_REPORT_URL),
1272                       format!("rustc {} running on {}",
1273                               option_env!("CFG_VERSION").unwrap_or("unknown_version"),
1274                               config::host_triple())];
1275             for note in &xs {
1276                 handler.emit(&MultiSpan::new(),
1277                              &note,
1278                              errors::Level::Note);
1279             }
1280             if match env::var_os("RUST_BACKTRACE") {
1281                 Some(val) => &val != "0",
1282                 None => false,
1283             } {
1284                 handler.emit(&MultiSpan::new(),
1285                              "run with `RUST_BACKTRACE=1` for a backtrace",
1286                              errors::Level::Note);
1287             }
1288
1289             eprintln!("{}", str::from_utf8(&data.lock().unwrap()).unwrap());
1290         }
1291
1292         exit_on_err();
1293     }
1294 }
1295
1296 fn exit_on_err() -> ! {
1297     // Panic so the process returns a failure code, but don't pollute the
1298     // output with some unnecessary panic messages, we've already
1299     // printed everything that we needed to.
1300     io::set_panic(Some(box io::sink()));
1301     panic!();
1302 }
1303
1304 #[cfg(stage0)]
1305 pub fn diagnostics_registry() -> errors::registry::Registry {
1306     use errors::registry::Registry;
1307
1308     Registry::new(&[])
1309 }
1310
1311 #[cfg(not(stage0))]
1312 pub fn diagnostics_registry() -> errors::registry::Registry {
1313     use errors::registry::Registry;
1314
1315     let mut all_errors = Vec::new();
1316     all_errors.extend_from_slice(&rustc::DIAGNOSTICS);
1317     all_errors.extend_from_slice(&rustc_typeck::DIAGNOSTICS);
1318     all_errors.extend_from_slice(&rustc_resolve::DIAGNOSTICS);
1319     all_errors.extend_from_slice(&rustc_privacy::DIAGNOSTICS);
1320     #[cfg(feature="llvm")]
1321     all_errors.extend_from_slice(&rustc_trans::DIAGNOSTICS);
1322     all_errors.extend_from_slice(&rustc_trans_utils::DIAGNOSTICS);
1323     all_errors.extend_from_slice(&rustc_const_eval::DIAGNOSTICS);
1324     all_errors.extend_from_slice(&rustc_metadata::DIAGNOSTICS);
1325     all_errors.extend_from_slice(&rustc_passes::DIAGNOSTICS);
1326     all_errors.extend_from_slice(&rustc_plugin::DIAGNOSTICS);
1327     all_errors.extend_from_slice(&rustc_mir::DIAGNOSTICS);
1328     all_errors.extend_from_slice(&syntax::DIAGNOSTICS);
1329
1330     Registry::new(&all_errors)
1331 }
1332
1333 pub fn get_args() -> Vec<String> {
1334     env::args_os().enumerate()
1335         .map(|(i, arg)| arg.into_string().unwrap_or_else(|arg| {
1336              early_error(ErrorOutputType::default(),
1337                          &format!("Argument {} is not valid Unicode: {:?}", i, arg))
1338          }))
1339         .collect()
1340 }
1341
1342 pub fn main() {
1343     env_logger::init().unwrap();
1344     let result = run(|| run_compiler(&get_args(),
1345                                      &mut RustcDefaultCalls,
1346                                      None,
1347                                      None));
1348     process::exit(result as i32);
1349 }