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1 /*!
2  * Methods for the various MIR types. These are intended for use after
3  * building is complete.
4  */
5
6 use crate::mir::*;
7 use crate::ty::layout::VariantIdx;
8 use crate::ty::subst::Subst;
9 use crate::ty::util::IntTypeExt;
10 use crate::ty::{self, Ty, TyCtxt};
11 use rustc_hir as hir;
12
13 #[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, TypeFoldable)]
14 pub struct PlaceTy<'tcx> {
15     pub ty: Ty<'tcx>,
16     /// Downcast to a particular variant of an enum, if included.
17     pub variant_index: Option<VariantIdx>,
18 }
19
20 // At least on 64 bit systems, `PlaceTy` should not be larger than two or three pointers.
21 #[cfg(target_arch = "x86_64")]
22 static_assert_size!(PlaceTy<'_>, 16);
23
24 impl<'tcx> PlaceTy<'tcx> {
25     pub fn from_ty(ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> PlaceTy<'tcx> {
26         PlaceTy { ty, variant_index: None }
27     }
28
29     /// `place_ty.field_ty(tcx, f)` computes the type at a given field
30     /// of a record or enum-variant. (Most clients of `PlaceTy` can
31     /// instead just extract the relevant type directly from their
32     /// `PlaceElem`, but some instances of `ProjectionElem<V, T>` do
33     /// not carry a `Ty` for `T`.)
34     ///
35     /// Note that the resulting type has not been normalized.
36     pub fn field_ty(self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, f: &Field) -> Ty<'tcx> {
37         let answer = match self.ty.kind {
38             ty::Adt(adt_def, substs) => {
39                 let variant_def = match self.variant_index {
40                     None => adt_def.non_enum_variant(),
41                     Some(variant_index) => {
42                         assert!(adt_def.is_enum());
43                         &adt_def.variants[variant_index]
44                     }
45                 };
46                 let field_def = &variant_def.fields[f.index()];
47                 field_def.ty(tcx, substs)
48             }
49             ty::Tuple(ref tys) => tys[f.index()].expect_ty(),
50             _ => bug!("extracting field of non-tuple non-adt: {:?}", self),
51         };
52         debug!("field_ty self: {:?} f: {:?} yields: {:?}", self, f, answer);
53         answer
54     }
55
56     /// Convenience wrapper around `projection_ty_core` for
57     /// `PlaceElem`, where we can just use the `Ty` that is already
58     /// stored inline on field projection elems.
59     pub fn projection_ty(self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, elem: &PlaceElem<'tcx>) -> PlaceTy<'tcx> {
60         self.projection_ty_core(tcx, ty::ParamEnv::empty(), elem, |_, _, ty| ty)
61     }
62
63     /// `place_ty.projection_ty_core(tcx, elem, |...| { ... })`
64     /// projects `place_ty` onto `elem`, returning the appropriate
65     /// `Ty` or downcast variant corresponding to that projection.
66     /// The `handle_field` callback must map a `Field` to its `Ty`,
67     /// (which should be trivial when `T` = `Ty`).
68     pub fn projection_ty_core<V, T>(
69         self,
70         tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
71         param_env: ty::ParamEnv<'tcx>,
72         elem: &ProjectionElem<V, T>,
73         mut handle_field: impl FnMut(&Self, &Field, &T) -> Ty<'tcx>,
74     ) -> PlaceTy<'tcx>
75     where
76         V: ::std::fmt::Debug,
77         T: ::std::fmt::Debug,
78     {
79         let answer = match *elem {
80             ProjectionElem::Deref => {
81                 let ty = self
82                     .ty
83                     .builtin_deref(true)
84                     .unwrap_or_else(|| {
85                         bug!("deref projection of non-dereferenceable ty {:?}", self)
86                     })
87                     .ty;
88                 PlaceTy::from_ty(ty)
89             }
90             ProjectionElem::Index(_) | ProjectionElem::ConstantIndex { .. } => {
91                 PlaceTy::from_ty(self.ty.builtin_index().unwrap())
92             }
93             ProjectionElem::Subslice { from, to, from_end } => {
94                 PlaceTy::from_ty(match self.ty.kind {
95                     ty::Slice(..) => self.ty,
96                     ty::Array(inner, _) if !from_end => tcx.mk_array(inner, (to - from) as u64),
97                     ty::Array(inner, size) if from_end => {
98                         let size = size.eval_usize(tcx, param_env);
99                         let len = size - (from as u64) - (to as u64);
100                         tcx.mk_array(inner, len)
101                     }
102                     _ => bug!("cannot subslice non-array type: `{:?}`", self),
103                 })
104             }
105             ProjectionElem::Downcast(_name, index) => {
106                 PlaceTy { ty: self.ty, variant_index: Some(index) }
107             }
108             ProjectionElem::Field(ref f, ref fty) => PlaceTy::from_ty(handle_field(&self, f, fty)),
109         };
110         debug!("projection_ty self: {:?} elem: {:?} yields: {:?}", self, elem, answer);
111         answer
112     }
113 }
114
115 impl<'tcx> Place<'tcx> {
116     pub fn ty_from<D>(
117         base: &PlaceBase,
118         projection: &[PlaceElem<'tcx>],
119         local_decls: &D,
120         tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
121     ) -> PlaceTy<'tcx>
122     where
123         D: HasLocalDecls<'tcx>,
124     {
125         projection
126             .iter()
127             .fold(base.ty(local_decls), |place_ty, elem| place_ty.projection_ty(tcx, elem))
128     }
129
130     pub fn ty<D>(&self, local_decls: &D, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> PlaceTy<'tcx>
131     where
132         D: HasLocalDecls<'tcx>,
133     {
134         Place::ty_from(&self.base, &self.projection, local_decls, tcx)
135     }
136 }
137
138 impl<'tcx> PlaceBase {
139     pub fn ty<D>(&self, local_decls: &D) -> PlaceTy<'tcx>
140     where
141         D: HasLocalDecls<'tcx>,
142     {
143         match self {
144             PlaceBase::Local(index) => PlaceTy::from_ty(local_decls.local_decls()[*index].ty),
145         }
146     }
147 }
148
149 pub enum RvalueInitializationState {
150     Shallow,
151     Deep,
152 }
153
154 impl<'tcx> Rvalue<'tcx> {
155     pub fn ty<D>(&self, local_decls: &D, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> Ty<'tcx>
156     where
157         D: HasLocalDecls<'tcx>,
158     {
159         match *self {
160             Rvalue::Use(ref operand) => operand.ty(local_decls, tcx),
161             Rvalue::Repeat(ref operand, count) => tcx.mk_array(operand.ty(local_decls, tcx), count),
162             Rvalue::Ref(reg, bk, ref place) => {
163                 let place_ty = place.ty(local_decls, tcx).ty;
164                 tcx.mk_ref(reg, ty::TypeAndMut { ty: place_ty, mutbl: bk.to_mutbl_lossy() })
165             }
166             Rvalue::AddressOf(mutability, ref place) => {
167                 let place_ty = place.ty(local_decls, tcx).ty;
168                 tcx.mk_ptr(ty::TypeAndMut { ty: place_ty, mutbl: mutability.into() })
169             }
170             Rvalue::Len(..) => tcx.types.usize,
171             Rvalue::Cast(.., ty) => ty,
172             Rvalue::BinaryOp(op, ref lhs, ref rhs) => {
173                 let lhs_ty = lhs.ty(local_decls, tcx);
174                 let rhs_ty = rhs.ty(local_decls, tcx);
175                 op.ty(tcx, lhs_ty, rhs_ty)
176             }
177             Rvalue::CheckedBinaryOp(op, ref lhs, ref rhs) => {
178                 let lhs_ty = lhs.ty(local_decls, tcx);
179                 let rhs_ty = rhs.ty(local_decls, tcx);
180                 let ty = op.ty(tcx, lhs_ty, rhs_ty);
181                 tcx.intern_tup(&[ty, tcx.types.bool])
182             }
183             Rvalue::UnaryOp(UnOp::Not, ref operand) | Rvalue::UnaryOp(UnOp::Neg, ref operand) => {
184                 operand.ty(local_decls, tcx)
185             }
186             Rvalue::Discriminant(ref place) => {
187                 let ty = place.ty(local_decls, tcx).ty;
188                 match ty.kind {
189                     ty::Adt(adt_def, _) => adt_def.repr.discr_type().to_ty(tcx),
190                     ty::Generator(_, substs, _) => substs.as_generator().discr_ty(tcx),
191                     _ => {
192                         // This can only be `0`, for now, so `u8` will suffice.
193                         tcx.types.u8
194                     }
195                 }
196             }
197             Rvalue::NullaryOp(NullOp::Box, t) => tcx.mk_box(t),
198             Rvalue::NullaryOp(NullOp::SizeOf, _) => tcx.types.usize,
199             Rvalue::Aggregate(ref ak, ref ops) => match **ak {
200                 AggregateKind::Array(ty) => tcx.mk_array(ty, ops.len() as u64),
201                 AggregateKind::Tuple => tcx.mk_tup(ops.iter().map(|op| op.ty(local_decls, tcx))),
202                 AggregateKind::Adt(def, _, substs, _, _) => tcx.type_of(def.did).subst(tcx, substs),
203                 AggregateKind::Closure(did, substs) => tcx.mk_closure(did, substs),
204                 AggregateKind::Generator(did, substs, movability) => {
205                     tcx.mk_generator(did, substs, movability)
206                 }
207             },
208         }
209     }
210
211     #[inline]
212     /// Returns `true` if this rvalue is deeply initialized (most rvalues) or
213     /// whether its only shallowly initialized (`Rvalue::Box`).
214     pub fn initialization_state(&self) -> RvalueInitializationState {
215         match *self {
216             Rvalue::NullaryOp(NullOp::Box, _) => RvalueInitializationState::Shallow,
217             _ => RvalueInitializationState::Deep,
218         }
219     }
220 }
221
222 impl<'tcx> Operand<'tcx> {
223     pub fn ty<D>(&self, local_decls: &D, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> Ty<'tcx>
224     where
225         D: HasLocalDecls<'tcx>,
226     {
227         match self {
228             &Operand::Copy(ref l) | &Operand::Move(ref l) => l.ty(local_decls, tcx).ty,
229             &Operand::Constant(ref c) => c.literal.ty,
230         }
231     }
232 }
233
234 impl<'tcx> BinOp {
235     pub fn ty(&self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, lhs_ty: Ty<'tcx>, rhs_ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> Ty<'tcx> {
236         // FIXME: handle SIMD correctly
237         match self {
238             &BinOp::Add
239             | &BinOp::Sub
240             | &BinOp::Mul
241             | &BinOp::Div
242             | &BinOp::Rem
243             | &BinOp::BitXor
244             | &BinOp::BitAnd
245             | &BinOp::BitOr => {
246                 // these should be integers or floats of the same size.
247                 assert_eq!(lhs_ty, rhs_ty);
248                 lhs_ty
249             }
250             &BinOp::Shl | &BinOp::Shr | &BinOp::Offset => {
251                 lhs_ty // lhs_ty can be != rhs_ty
252             }
253             &BinOp::Eq | &BinOp::Lt | &BinOp::Le | &BinOp::Ne | &BinOp::Ge | &BinOp::Gt => {
254                 tcx.types.bool
255             }
256         }
257     }
258 }
259
260 impl BorrowKind {
261     pub fn to_mutbl_lossy(self) -> hir::Mutability {
262         match self {
263             BorrowKind::Mut { .. } => hir::Mutability::Mut,
264             BorrowKind::Shared => hir::Mutability::Not,
265
266             // We have no type corresponding to a unique imm borrow, so
267             // use `&mut`. It gives all the capabilities of an `&uniq`
268             // and hence is a safe "over approximation".
269             BorrowKind::Unique => hir::Mutability::Mut,
270
271             // We have no type corresponding to a shallow borrow, so use
272             // `&` as an approximation.
273             BorrowKind::Shallow => hir::Mutability::Not,
274         }
275     }
276 }
277
278 impl BinOp {
279     pub fn to_hir_binop(self) -> hir::BinOpKind {
280         match self {
281             BinOp::Add => hir::BinOpKind::Add,
282             BinOp::Sub => hir::BinOpKind::Sub,
283             BinOp::Mul => hir::BinOpKind::Mul,
284             BinOp::Div => hir::BinOpKind::Div,
285             BinOp::Rem => hir::BinOpKind::Rem,
286             BinOp::BitXor => hir::BinOpKind::BitXor,
287             BinOp::BitAnd => hir::BinOpKind::BitAnd,
288             BinOp::BitOr => hir::BinOpKind::BitOr,
289             BinOp::Shl => hir::BinOpKind::Shl,
290             BinOp::Shr => hir::BinOpKind::Shr,
291             BinOp::Eq => hir::BinOpKind::Eq,
292             BinOp::Ne => hir::BinOpKind::Ne,
293             BinOp::Lt => hir::BinOpKind::Lt,
294             BinOp::Gt => hir::BinOpKind::Gt,
295             BinOp::Le => hir::BinOpKind::Le,
296             BinOp::Ge => hir::BinOpKind::Ge,
297             BinOp::Offset => unreachable!(),
298         }
299     }
300 }