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[rust.git] / src / librustc / arena.rs
1 use arena::{TypedArena, DroplessArena};
2 use std::mem;
3 use std::ptr;
4 use std::slice;
5 use std::cell::RefCell;
6 use std::marker::PhantomData;
7 use smallvec::SmallVec;
8
9 /// This declares a list of types which can be allocated by `Arena`.
10 ///
11 /// The `few` modifier will cause allocation to use the shared arena and recording the destructor.
12 /// This is faster and more memory efficient if there's only a few allocations of the type.
13 /// Leaving `few` out will cause the type to get its own dedicated `TypedArena` which is
14 /// faster and more memory efficient if there is lots of allocations.
15 ///
16 /// Specifying the `decode` modifier will add decode impls for &T and &[T] where T is the type
17 /// listed. These impls will appear in the implement_ty_decoder! macro.
18 #[macro_export]
19 macro_rules! arena_types {
20     ($macro:path, $args:tt, $tcx:lifetime) => (
21         $macro!($args, [
22             [] layouts: rustc::ty::layout::LayoutDetails,
23             [] generics: rustc::ty::Generics,
24             [] trait_def: rustc::ty::TraitDef,
25             [] adt_def: rustc::ty::AdtDef,
26             [] steal_mir: rustc::ty::steal::Steal<rustc::mir::Body<$tcx>>,
27             [] mir: rustc::mir::Body<$tcx>,
28             [] steal_promoted: rustc::ty::steal::Steal<
29                 rustc_data_structures::indexed_vec::IndexVec<
30                     rustc::mir::Promoted,
31                     rustc::mir::Body<$tcx>
32                 >
33             >,
34             [] promoted: rustc_data_structures::indexed_vec::IndexVec<
35                 rustc::mir::Promoted,
36                 rustc::mir::Body<$tcx>
37             >,
38             [] tables: rustc::ty::TypeckTables<$tcx>,
39             [] const_allocs: rustc::mir::interpret::Allocation,
40             [] vtable_method: Option<(
41                 rustc::hir::def_id::DefId,
42                 rustc::ty::subst::SubstsRef<$tcx>
43             )>,
44             [few, decode] mir_keys: rustc::util::nodemap::DefIdSet,
45             [decode] specialization_graph: rustc::traits::specialization_graph::Graph,
46             [] region_scope_tree: rustc::middle::region::ScopeTree,
47             [] item_local_set: rustc::util::nodemap::ItemLocalSet,
48             [decode] mir_const_qualif: rustc_data_structures::bit_set::BitSet<rustc::mir::Local>,
49             [] trait_impls_of: rustc::ty::trait_def::TraitImpls,
50             [] dropck_outlives:
51                 rustc::infer::canonical::Canonical<'tcx,
52                     rustc::infer::canonical::QueryResponse<'tcx,
53                         rustc::traits::query::dropck_outlives::DropckOutlivesResult<'tcx>
54                     >
55                 >,
56             [] normalize_projection_ty:
57                 rustc::infer::canonical::Canonical<'tcx,
58                     rustc::infer::canonical::QueryResponse<'tcx,
59                         rustc::traits::query::normalize::NormalizationResult<'tcx>
60                     >
61                 >,
62             [] implied_outlives_bounds:
63                 rustc::infer::canonical::Canonical<'tcx,
64                     rustc::infer::canonical::QueryResponse<'tcx,
65                         Vec<rustc::traits::query::outlives_bounds::OutlivesBound<'tcx>>
66                     >
67                 >,
68             [] type_op_subtype:
69                 rustc::infer::canonical::Canonical<'tcx,
70                     rustc::infer::canonical::QueryResponse<'tcx, ()>
71                 >,
72             [] type_op_normalize_poly_fn_sig:
73                 rustc::infer::canonical::Canonical<'tcx,
74                     rustc::infer::canonical::QueryResponse<'tcx, rustc::ty::PolyFnSig<'tcx>>
75                 >,
76             [] type_op_normalize_fn_sig:
77                 rustc::infer::canonical::Canonical<'tcx,
78                     rustc::infer::canonical::QueryResponse<'tcx, rustc::ty::FnSig<'tcx>>
79                 >,
80             [] type_op_normalize_predicate:
81                 rustc::infer::canonical::Canonical<'tcx,
82                     rustc::infer::canonical::QueryResponse<'tcx, rustc::ty::Predicate<'tcx>>
83                 >,
84             [] type_op_normalize_ty:
85                 rustc::infer::canonical::Canonical<'tcx,
86                     rustc::infer::canonical::QueryResponse<'tcx, rustc::ty::Ty<'tcx>>
87                 >,
88             [few] crate_inherent_impls: rustc::ty::CrateInherentImpls,
89             [decode] borrowck: rustc::middle::borrowck::BorrowCheckResult,
90             [few] upstream_monomorphizations:
91                 rustc::util::nodemap::DefIdMap<
92                     rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap<
93                         rustc::ty::subst::SubstsRef<'tcx>,
94                         rustc::hir::def_id::CrateNum
95                     >
96                 >,
97             [few] diagnostic_items: rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap<
98                 syntax::symbol::Symbol,
99                 rustc::hir::def_id::DefId,
100             >,
101             [few] resolve_lifetimes: rustc::middle::resolve_lifetime::ResolveLifetimes,
102             [decode] generic_predicates: rustc::ty::GenericPredicates<'tcx>,
103             [few] lint_levels: rustc::lint::LintLevelMap,
104             [few] stability_index: rustc::middle::stability::Index<'tcx>,
105             [few] features: syntax::feature_gate::Features,
106             [few] all_traits: Vec<rustc::hir::def_id::DefId>,
107             [few] privacy_access_levels: rustc::middle::privacy::AccessLevels,
108             [few] target_features_whitelist: rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap<
109                 String,
110                 Option<syntax::symbol::Symbol>
111             >,
112             [few] wasm_import_module_map: rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap<
113                 rustc::hir::def_id::DefId,
114                 String
115             >,
116             [few] get_lib_features: rustc::middle::lib_features::LibFeatures,
117             [few] defined_lib_features: rustc::middle::lang_items::LanguageItems,
118             [few] visible_parent_map: rustc::util::nodemap::DefIdMap<rustc::hir::def_id::DefId>,
119             [few] foreign_module: rustc::middle::cstore::ForeignModule,
120             [few] foreign_modules: Vec<rustc::middle::cstore::ForeignModule>,
121             [few] reachable_non_generics: rustc::util::nodemap::DefIdMap<
122                 rustc::middle::exported_symbols::SymbolExportLevel
123             >,
124             [few] crate_variances: rustc::ty::CrateVariancesMap<'tcx>,
125             [few] inferred_outlives_crate: rustc::ty::CratePredicatesMap<'tcx>,
126             [] upvars: rustc_data_structures::fx::FxIndexMap<rustc::hir::HirId, rustc::hir::Upvar>,
127         ], $tcx);
128     )
129 }
130
131 macro_rules! arena_for_type {
132     ([][$ty:ty]) => {
133         TypedArena<$ty>
134     };
135     ([few $(, $attrs:ident)*][$ty:ty]) => {
136         PhantomData<$ty>
137     };
138     ([$ignore:ident $(, $attrs:ident)*]$args:tt) => {
139         arena_for_type!([$($attrs),*]$args)
140     };
141 }
142
143 macro_rules! declare_arena {
144     ([], [$($a:tt $name:ident: $ty:ty,)*], $tcx:lifetime) => {
145         #[derive(Default)]
146         pub struct Arena<$tcx> {
147             dropless: DroplessArena,
148             drop: DropArena,
149             $($name: arena_for_type!($a[$ty]),)*
150         }
151     }
152 }
153
154 macro_rules! which_arena_for_type {
155     ([][$arena:expr]) => {
156         Some($arena)
157     };
158     ([few$(, $attrs:ident)*][$arena:expr]) => {
159         None
160     };
161     ([$ignore:ident$(, $attrs:ident)*]$args:tt) => {
162         which_arena_for_type!([$($attrs),*]$args)
163     };
164 }
165
166 macro_rules! impl_arena_allocatable {
167     ([], [$($a:tt $name:ident: $ty:ty,)*], $tcx:lifetime) => {
168         $(
169             impl ArenaAllocatable for $ty {}
170             unsafe impl<$tcx> ArenaField<$tcx> for $ty {
171                 #[inline]
172                 fn arena<'a>(_arena: &'a Arena<$tcx>) -> Option<&'a TypedArena<Self>> {
173                     which_arena_for_type!($a[&_arena.$name])
174                 }
175             }
176         )*
177     }
178 }
179
180 arena_types!(declare_arena, [], 'tcx);
181
182 arena_types!(impl_arena_allocatable, [], 'tcx);
183
184 pub trait ArenaAllocatable {}
185
186 impl<T: Copy> ArenaAllocatable for T {}
187
188 unsafe trait ArenaField<'tcx>: Sized {
189     /// Returns a specific arena to allocate from.
190     /// If `None` is returned, the `DropArena` will be used.
191     fn arena<'a>(arena: &'a Arena<'tcx>) -> Option<&'a TypedArena<Self>>;
192 }
193
194 unsafe impl<'tcx, T> ArenaField<'tcx> for T {
195     #[inline]
196     default fn arena<'a>(_: &'a Arena<'tcx>) -> Option<&'a TypedArena<Self>> {
197         panic!()
198     }
199 }
200
201 impl<'tcx> Arena<'tcx> {
202     #[inline]
203     pub fn alloc<T: ArenaAllocatable>(&self, value: T) -> &mut T {
204         if !mem::needs_drop::<T>() {
205             return self.dropless.alloc(value);
206         }
207         match <T as ArenaField<'tcx>>::arena(self) {
208             Some(arena) => arena.alloc(value),
209             None => unsafe { self.drop.alloc(value) },
210         }
211     }
212
213     #[inline]
214     pub fn alloc_slice<T: Copy>(&self, value: &[T]) -> &mut [T] {
215         if value.len() == 0 {
216             return &mut []
217         }
218         self.dropless.alloc_slice(value)
219     }
220
221     pub fn alloc_from_iter<
222         T: ArenaAllocatable,
223         I: IntoIterator<Item = T>
224     >(
225         &'a self,
226         iter: I
227     ) -> &'a mut [T] {
228         if !mem::needs_drop::<T>() {
229             return self.dropless.alloc_from_iter(iter);
230         }
231         match <T as ArenaField<'tcx>>::arena(self) {
232             Some(arena) => arena.alloc_from_iter(iter),
233             None => unsafe { self.drop.alloc_from_iter(iter) },
234         }
235     }
236 }
237
238 /// Calls the destructor for an object when dropped.
239 struct DropType {
240     drop_fn: unsafe fn(*mut u8),
241     obj: *mut u8,
242 }
243
244 unsafe fn drop_for_type<T>(to_drop: *mut u8) {
245     std::ptr::drop_in_place(to_drop as *mut T)
246 }
247
248 impl Drop for DropType {
249     fn drop(&mut self) {
250         unsafe {
251             (self.drop_fn)(self.obj)
252         }
253     }
254 }
255
256 /// An arena which can be used to allocate any type.
257 /// Allocating in this arena is unsafe since the type system
258 /// doesn't know which types it contains. In order to
259 /// allocate safely, you must store a PhantomData<T>
260 /// alongside this arena for each type T you allocate.
261 #[derive(Default)]
262 struct DropArena {
263     /// A list of destructors to run when the arena drops.
264     /// Ordered so `destructors` gets dropped before the arena
265     /// since its destructor can reference memory in the arena.
266     destructors: RefCell<Vec<DropType>>,
267     arena: DroplessArena,
268 }
269
270 impl DropArena {
271     #[inline]
272     unsafe fn alloc<T>(&self, object: T) -> &mut T {
273         let mem = self.arena.alloc_raw(
274             mem::size_of::<T>(),
275             mem::align_of::<T>()
276         ) as *mut _ as *mut T;
277         // Write into uninitialized memory.
278         ptr::write(mem, object);
279         let result = &mut *mem;
280         // Record the destructor after doing the allocation as that may panic
281         // and would cause `object`'s destuctor to run twice if it was recorded before
282         self.destructors.borrow_mut().push(DropType {
283             drop_fn: drop_for_type::<T>,
284             obj: result as *mut T as *mut u8,
285         });
286         result
287     }
288
289     #[inline]
290     unsafe fn alloc_from_iter<T, I: IntoIterator<Item = T>>(&self, iter: I) -> &mut [T] {
291         let mut vec: SmallVec<[_; 8]> = iter.into_iter().collect();
292         if vec.is_empty() {
293             return &mut [];
294         }
295         let len = vec.len();
296
297         let start_ptr = self.arena.alloc_raw(
298             len.checked_mul(mem::size_of::<T>()).unwrap(),
299             mem::align_of::<T>()
300         ) as *mut _ as *mut T;
301
302         let mut destructors = self.destructors.borrow_mut();
303         // Reserve space for the destructors so we can't panic while adding them
304         destructors.reserve(len);
305
306         // Move the content to the arena by copying it and then forgetting
307         // the content of the SmallVec
308         vec.as_ptr().copy_to_nonoverlapping(start_ptr, len);
309         mem::forget(vec.drain());
310
311         // Record the destructors after doing the allocation as that may panic
312         // and would cause `object`'s destuctor to run twice if it was recorded before
313         for i in 0..len {
314             destructors.push(DropType {
315                 drop_fn: drop_for_type::<T>,
316                 obj: start_ptr.offset(i as isize) as *mut u8,
317             });
318         }
319
320         slice::from_raw_parts_mut(start_ptr, len)
321     }
322 }