src/expr.rs

   1 // Copyright 2015 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
   2 // file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
   3 // http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
   4 //
   5 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
   6 // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
   7 // <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
   8 // option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
   9 // except according to those terms.
  10
  11 use std::cmp::{Ordering, min};
  12 use std::iter::ExactSizeIterator;
  13 use std::fmt::Write;
  14
  15 use {Indent, Shape, Spanned};
  16 use codemap::SpanUtils;
  17 use rewrite::{Rewrite, RewriteContext};
  18 use lists::{write_list, itemize_list, ListFormatting, SeparatorTactic, ListTactic,
  19             DefinitiveListTactic, definitive_tactic, ListItem, struct_lit_shape,
  20             struct_lit_tactic, shape_for_tactic, struct_lit_formatting};
  21 use string::{StringFormat, rewrite_string};
  22 use utils::{extra_offset, last_line_width, wrap_str, binary_search, first_line_width,
  23             semicolon_for_stmt, trimmed_last_line_width, left_most_sub_expr, stmt_expr,
  24             colon_spaces, contains_skip, mk_sp, last_line_extendable, paren_overhead};
  25 use visitor::FmtVisitor;
  26 use config::{Config, IndentStyle, MultilineStyle, ControlBraceStyle, Style};
  27 use comment::{FindUncommented, rewrite_comment, contains_comment, recover_comment_removed};
  28 use types::{rewrite_path, PathContext, can_be_overflowed_type};
  29 use items::{span_lo_for_arg, span_hi_for_arg};
  30 use chains::rewrite_chain;
  31 use macros::{rewrite_macro, MacroPosition};
  32 use patterns::{TuplePatField, can_be_overflowed_pat};
  33 use vertical::rewrite_with_alignment;
  34
  35 use syntax::{ast, ptr};
  36 use syntax::codemap::{CodeMap, Span, BytePos};
  37 use syntax::parse::classify;
  38
  39 impl Rewrite for ast::Expr {
  40     fn rewrite(&self, context: &RewriteContext, shape: Shape) -> Option<String> {
  41         format_expr(self, ExprType::SubExpression, context, shape)
  42     }
  43 }
  44
  45 #[derive(PartialEq)]
  46 pub enum ExprType {
  47     Statement,
  48     SubExpression,
  49 }
  50
  51 fn combine_attr_and_expr(
  52     context: &RewriteContext,
  53     shape: Shape,
  54     attr_str: &str,
  55     expr_str: &str,
  56 ) -> String {
  57     let separator = if attr_str.is_empty() {
  58         String::new()
  59     } else {
  60         if expr_str.contains('\n') || attr_str.contains('\n') ||
  61             attr_str.len() + expr_str.len() > shape.width
  62         {
  63             format!("\n{}", shape.indent.to_string(context.config))
  64         } else {
  65             String::from(" ")
  66         }
  67     };
  68     format!("{}{}{}", attr_str, separator, expr_str)
  69 }
  70
  71 pub fn format_expr(
  72     expr: &ast::Expr,
  73     expr_type: ExprType,
  74     context: &RewriteContext,
  75     shape: Shape,
  76 ) -> Option<String> {
  77     let attr_rw = (&*expr.attrs).rewrite(context, shape);
  78     if contains_skip(&*expr.attrs) {
  79         if let Some(attr_str) = attr_rw {
  80             return Some(combine_attr_and_expr(
  81                 context,
  82                 shape,
  83                 &attr_str,
  84                 &context.snippet(expr.span),
  85             ));
  86         } else {
  87             return Some(context.snippet(expr.span));
  88         }
  89     }
  90     let expr_rw = match expr.node {
  91         ast::ExprKind::Array(ref expr_vec) => {
  92             rewrite_array(
  93                 expr_vec.iter().map(|e| &**e),
  94                 mk_sp(context.codemap.span_after(expr.span, "["), expr.span.hi),
  95                 context,
  96                 shape,
  97                 false,
  98             )
  99         }
 100         ast::ExprKind::Lit(ref l) => {
 101             match l.node {
 102                 ast::LitKind::Str(_, ast::StrStyle::Cooked) => {
 103                     rewrite_string_lit(context, l.span, shape)
 104                 }
 105                 _ => {
 106                     wrap_str(
 107                         context.snippet(expr.span),
 108                         context.config.max_width(),
 109                         shape,
 110                     )
 111                 }
 112             }
 113         }
 114         ast::ExprKind::Call(ref callee, ref args) => {
 115             let inner_span = mk_sp(callee.span.hi, expr.span.hi);
 116             rewrite_call_with_binary_search(
 117                 context,
 118                 &**callee,
 119                 &args.iter().map(|x| &**x).collect::<Vec<_>>()[..],
 120                 inner_span,
 121                 shape,
 122             )
 123         }
 124         ast::ExprKind::Paren(ref subexpr) => rewrite_paren(context, subexpr, shape),
 125         ast::ExprKind::Binary(ref op, ref lhs, ref rhs) => {
 126             // FIXME: format comments between operands and operator
 127             rewrite_pair(
 128                 &**lhs,
 129                 &**rhs,
 130                 "",
 131                 &format!(" {} ", context.snippet(op.span)),
 132                 "",
 133                 context,
 134                 shape,
 135             )
 136         }
 137         ast::ExprKind::Unary(ref op, ref subexpr) => rewrite_unary_op(context, op, subexpr, shape),
 138         ast::ExprKind::Struct(ref path, ref fields, ref base) => {
 139             rewrite_struct_lit(
 140                 context,
 141                 path,
 142                 fields,
 143                 base.as_ref().map(|e| &**e),
 144                 expr.span,
 145                 shape,
 146             )
 147         }
 148         ast::ExprKind::Tup(ref items) => {
 149             rewrite_tuple(
 150                 context,
 151                 &items.iter().map(|x| &**x).collect::<Vec<_>>()[..],
 152                 expr.span,
 153                 shape,
 154             )
 155         }
 156         ast::ExprKind::If(..) |
 157         ast::ExprKind::IfLet(..) |
 158         ast::ExprKind::ForLoop(..) |
 159         ast::ExprKind::Loop(..) |
 160         ast::ExprKind::While(..) |
 161         ast::ExprKind::WhileLet(..) => {
 162             to_control_flow(expr, expr_type)
 163                 .and_then(|control_flow| control_flow.rewrite(context, shape))
 164         }
 165         ast::ExprKind::Block(ref block) => {
 166             match expr_type {
 167                 ExprType::Statement => {
 168                     if is_unsafe_block(block) {
 169                         block.rewrite(context, shape)
 170                     } else {
 171                         // Rewrite block without trying to put it in a single line.
 172                         if let rw @ Some(_) = rewrite_empty_block(context, block, shape) {
 173                             return rw;
 174                         }
 175                         let prefix = try_opt!(block_prefix(context, block, shape));
 176                         rewrite_block_with_visitor(context, &prefix, block, shape)
 177                     }
 178                 }
 179                 ExprType::SubExpression => block.rewrite(context, shape),
 180             }
 181         }
 182         ast::ExprKind::Match(ref cond, ref arms) => {
 183             rewrite_match(context, cond, arms, shape, expr.span)
 184         }
 185         ast::ExprKind::Path(ref qself, ref path) => {
 186             rewrite_path(context, PathContext::Expr, qself.as_ref(), path, shape)
 187         }
 188         ast::ExprKind::Assign(ref lhs, ref rhs) => {
 189             rewrite_assignment(context, lhs, rhs, None, shape)
 190         }
 191         ast::ExprKind::AssignOp(ref op, ref lhs, ref rhs) => {
 192             rewrite_assignment(context, lhs, rhs, Some(op), shape)
 193         }
 194         ast::ExprKind::Continue(ref opt_ident) => {
 195             let id_str = match *opt_ident {
 196                 Some(ident) => format!(" {}", ident.node),
 197                 None => String::new(),
 198             };
 199             wrap_str(
 200                 format!("continue{}", id_str),
 201                 context.config.max_width(),
 202                 shape,
 203             )
 204         }
 205         ast::ExprKind::Break(ref opt_ident, ref opt_expr) => {
 206             let id_str = match *opt_ident {
 207                 Some(ident) => format!(" {}", ident.node),
 208                 None => String::new(),
 209             };
 210
 211             if let Some(ref expr) = *opt_expr {
 212                 rewrite_unary_prefix(context, &format!("break{} ", id_str), &**expr, shape)
 213             } else {
 214                 wrap_str(
 215                     format!("break{}", id_str),
 216                     context.config.max_width(),
 217                     shape,
 218                 )
 219             }
 220         }
 221         ast::ExprKind::Closure(capture, ref fn_decl, ref body, _) => {
 222             rewrite_closure(capture, fn_decl, body, expr.span, context, shape)
 223         }
 224         ast::ExprKind::Try(..) |
 225         ast::ExprKind::Field(..) |
 226         ast::ExprKind::TupField(..) |
 227         ast::ExprKind::MethodCall(..) => rewrite_chain(expr, context, shape),
 228         ast::ExprKind::Mac(ref mac) => {
 229             // Failure to rewrite a marco should not imply failure to
 230             // rewrite the expression.
 231             rewrite_macro(mac, None, context, shape, MacroPosition::Expression).or_else(|| {
 232                 wrap_str(
 233                     context.snippet(expr.span),
 234                     context.config.max_width(),
 235                     shape,
 236                 )
 237             })
 238         }
 239         ast::ExprKind::Ret(None) => {
 240             wrap_str("return".to_owned(), context.config.max_width(), shape)
 241         }
 242         ast::ExprKind::Ret(Some(ref expr)) => {
 243             rewrite_unary_prefix(context, "return ", &**expr, shape)
 244         }
 245         ast::ExprKind::Box(ref expr) => rewrite_unary_prefix(context, "box ", &**expr, shape),
 246         ast::ExprKind::AddrOf(mutability, ref expr) => {
 247             rewrite_expr_addrof(context, mutability, expr, shape)
 248         }
 249         ast::ExprKind::Cast(ref expr, ref ty) => {
 250             rewrite_pair(&**expr, &**ty, "", " as ", "", context, shape)
 251         }
 252         ast::ExprKind::Type(ref expr, ref ty) => {
 253             rewrite_pair(&**expr, &**ty, "", ": ", "", context, shape)
 254         }
 255         ast::ExprKind::Index(ref expr, ref index) => {
 256             rewrite_index(&**expr, &**index, context, shape)
 257         }
 258         ast::ExprKind::Repeat(ref expr, ref repeats) => {
 259             let (lbr, rbr) = if context.config.spaces_within_square_brackets() {
 260                 ("[ ", " ]")
 261             } else {
 262                 ("[", "]")
 263             };
 264             rewrite_pair(&**expr, &**repeats, lbr, "; ", rbr, context, shape)
 265         }
 266         ast::ExprKind::Range(ref lhs, ref rhs, limits) => {
 267             let delim = match limits {
 268                 ast::RangeLimits::HalfOpen => "..",
 269                 ast::RangeLimits::Closed => "...",
 270             };
 271
 272             fn needs_space_before_range(context: &RewriteContext, lhs: &ast::Expr) -> bool {
 273                 match lhs.node {
 274                     ast::ExprKind::Lit(ref lit) => {
 275                         match lit.node {
 276                             ast::LitKind::FloatUnsuffixed(..) => {
 277                                 context.snippet(lit.span).ends_with('.')
 278                             }
 279                             _ => false,
 280                         }
 281                     }
 282                     _ => false,
 283                 }
 284             }
 285
 286             match (lhs.as_ref().map(|x| &**x), rhs.as_ref().map(|x| &**x)) {
 287                 (Some(ref lhs), Some(ref rhs)) => {
 288                     let sp_delim = if context.config.spaces_around_ranges() {
 289                         format!(" {} ", delim)
 290                     } else if needs_space_before_range(context, lhs) {
 291                         format!(" {}", delim)
 292                     } else {
 293                         delim.into()
 294                     };
 295                     rewrite_pair(&**lhs, &**rhs, "", &sp_delim, "", context, shape)
 296                 }
 297                 (None, Some(ref rhs)) => {
 298                     let sp_delim = if context.config.spaces_around_ranges() {
 299                         format!("{} ", delim)
 300                     } else {
 301                         delim.into()
 302                     };
 303                     rewrite_unary_prefix(context, &sp_delim, &**rhs, shape)
 304                 }
 305                 (Some(ref lhs), None) => {
 306                     let sp_delim = if context.config.spaces_around_ranges() {
 307                         format!(" {}", delim)
 308                     } else {
 309                         delim.into()
 310                     };
 311                     rewrite_unary_suffix(context, &sp_delim, &**lhs, shape)
 312                 }
 313                 (None, None) => wrap_str(delim.into(), context.config.max_width(), shape),
 314             }
 315         }
 316         // We do not format these expressions yet, but they should still
 317         // satisfy our width restrictions.
 318         ast::ExprKind::InPlace(..) |
 319         ast::ExprKind::InlineAsm(..) => {
 320             wrap_str(
 321                 context.snippet(expr.span),
 322                 context.config.max_width(),
 323                 shape,
 324             )
 325         }
 326         ast::ExprKind::Catch(ref block) => {
 327             if let rewrite @ Some(_) =
 328                 rewrite_single_line_block(context, "do catch ", block, shape)
 329             {
 330                 return rewrite;
 331             }
 332             // 9 = `do catch `
 333             let budget = shape.width.checked_sub(9).unwrap_or(0);
 334             Some(format!(
 335                 "{}{}",
 336                 "do catch ",
 337                 try_opt!(block.rewrite(&context, Shape::legacy(budget, shape.indent)))
 338             ))
 339         }
 340     };
 341     match (attr_rw, expr_rw) {
 342         (Some(attr_str), Some(expr_str)) => {
 343             recover_comment_removed(
 344                 combine_attr_and_expr(context, shape, &attr_str, &expr_str),
 345                 expr.span,
 346                 context,
 347                 shape,
 348             )
 349         }
 350         _ => None,
 351     }
 352 }
 353
 354 pub fn rewrite_pair<LHS, RHS>(
 355     lhs: &LHS,
 356     rhs: &RHS,
 357     prefix: &str,
 358     infix: &str,
 359     suffix: &str,
 360     context: &RewriteContext,
 361     shape: Shape,
 362 ) -> Option<String>
 363 where
 364     LHS: Rewrite,
 365     RHS: Rewrite,
 366 {
 367     // Get "full width" rhs and see if it fits on the current line. This
 368     // usually works fairly well since it tends to place operands of
 369     // operations with high precendence close together.
 370     // Note that this is non-conservative, but its just to see if it's even
 371     // worth trying to put everything on one line.
 372     let rhs_shape = try_opt!(shape.sub_width(suffix.len()));
 373     let rhs_result = rhs.rewrite(context, rhs_shape);
 374
 375     if let Some(rhs_result) = rhs_result {
 376         // This is needed in case of line break not caused by a
 377         // shortage of space, but by end-of-line comments, for example.
 378         if !rhs_result.contains('\n') {
 379             let lhs_shape =
 380                 try_opt!(try_opt!(shape.offset_left(prefix.len())).sub_width(infix.len()));
 381             let lhs_result = lhs.rewrite(context, lhs_shape);
 382             if let Some(lhs_result) = lhs_result {
 383                 let mut result = format!("{}{}{}", prefix, lhs_result, infix);
 384
 385                 let remaining_width = shape
 386                     .width
 387                     .checked_sub(last_line_width(&result) + suffix.len())
 388                     .unwrap_or(0);
 389
 390                 if rhs_result.len() <= remaining_width {
 391                     result.push_str(&rhs_result);
 392                     result.push_str(suffix);
 393                     return Some(result);
 394                 }
 395
 396                 // Try rewriting the rhs into the remaining space.
 397                 let rhs_shape = shape.shrink_left(last_line_width(&result) + suffix.len());
 398                 if let Some(rhs_shape) = rhs_shape {
 399                     if let Some(rhs_result) = rhs.rewrite(context, rhs_shape) {
 400                         // FIXME this should always hold.
 401                         if rhs_result.len() <= remaining_width {
 402                             result.push_str(&rhs_result);
 403                             result.push_str(suffix);
 404                             return Some(result);
 405                         }
 406                     }
 407                 }
 408             }
 409         }
 410     }
 411
 412     // We have to use multiple lines.
 413
 414     // Re-evaluate the rhs because we have more space now:
 415     let infix = infix.trim_right();
 416     let rhs_shape = match context.config.control_style() {
 417         Style::Legacy => {
 418             try_opt!(shape.sub_width(suffix.len() + prefix.len())).visual_indent(prefix.len())
 419         }
 420         Style::Rfc => {
 421             // Try to calculate the initial constraint on the right hand side.
 422             let rhs_overhead = shape.rhs_overhead(context.config);
 423             try_opt!(
 424                 Shape::indented(shape.indent.block_indent(context.config), context.config)
 425                     .sub_width(rhs_overhead)
 426             )
 427         }
 428     };
 429     let rhs_result = try_opt!(rhs.rewrite(context, rhs_shape));
 430     let lhs_overhead = shape.used_width() + prefix.len() + infix.len();
 431     let lhs_shape = Shape {
 432         width: try_opt!(context.config.max_width().checked_sub(lhs_overhead)),
 433         ..shape
 434     };
 435     let lhs_result = try_opt!(lhs.rewrite(context, lhs_shape));
 436     Some(format!(
 437         "{}{}{}\n{}{}{}",
 438         prefix,
 439         lhs_result,
 440         infix,
 441         rhs_shape.indent.to_string(context.config),
 442         rhs_result,
 443         suffix
 444     ))
 445 }
 446
 447 pub fn rewrite_array<'a, I>(
 448     expr_iter: I,
 449     span: Span,
 450     context: &RewriteContext,
 451     shape: Shape,
 452     trailing_comma: bool,
 453 ) -> Option<String>
 454 where
 455     I: Iterator<Item = &'a ast::Expr>,
 456 {
 457     let bracket_size = if context.config.spaces_within_square_brackets() {
 458         2 // "[ "
 459     } else {
 460         1 // "["
 461     };
 462
 463     let mut nested_shape = match context.config.array_layout() {
 464         IndentStyle::Block => {
 465             try_opt!(
 466                 shape
 467                     .block()
 468                     .block_indent(context.config.tab_spaces())
 469                     .with_max_width(context.config)
 470                     .sub_width(1)
 471             )
 472         }
 473         IndentStyle::Visual => {
 474             try_opt!(
 475                 shape
 476                     .visual_indent(bracket_size)
 477                     .sub_width(bracket_size * 2)
 478             )
 479         }
 480     };
 481
 482     let items = itemize_list(
 483         context.codemap,
 484         expr_iter,
 485         "]",
 486         |item| item.span.lo,
 487         |item| item.span.hi,
 488         |item| item.rewrite(context, nested_shape),
 489         span.lo,
 490         span.hi,
 491     ).collect::<Vec<_>>();
 492
 493     if items.is_empty() {
 494         if context.config.spaces_within_square_brackets() {
 495             return Some("[ ]".to_string());
 496         } else {
 497             return Some("[]".to_string());
 498         }
 499     }
 500
 501     let has_long_item = items
 502         .iter()
 503         .any(|li| li.item.as_ref().map(|s| s.len() > 10).unwrap_or(false));
 504
 505     let mut tactic = match context.config.array_layout() {
 506         IndentStyle::Block => {
 507             // FIXME wrong shape in one-line case
 508             match shape.width.checked_sub(2 * bracket_size) {
 509                 Some(width) => {
 510                     let tactic =
 511                         ListTactic::LimitedHorizontalVertical(context.config.array_width());
 512                     definitive_tactic(&items, tactic, width)
 513                 }
 514                 None => DefinitiveListTactic::Vertical,
 515             }
 516         }
 517         IndentStyle::Visual => {
 518             if has_long_item || items.iter().any(ListItem::is_multiline) {
 519                 definitive_tactic(
 520                     &items,
 521                     ListTactic::LimitedHorizontalVertical(context.config.array_width()),
 522                     nested_shape.width,
 523                 )
 524             } else {
 525                 DefinitiveListTactic::Mixed
 526             }
 527         }
 528     };
 529     if context.config.array_horizontal_layout_threshold() > 0 &&
 530         items.len() > context.config.array_horizontal_layout_threshold()
 531     {
 532         tactic = DefinitiveListTactic::Mixed;
 533         if context.config.array_layout() == IndentStyle::Block {
 534             nested_shape = try_opt!(
 535                 shape
 536                     .visual_indent(bracket_size)
 537                     .sub_width(bracket_size * 2)
 538             );
 539         }
 540     }
 541
 542     let fmt = ListFormatting {
 543         tactic: tactic,
 544         separator: ",",
 545         trailing_separator: if trailing_comma {
 546             SeparatorTactic::Always
 547         } else if context.inside_macro || context.config.array_layout() == IndentStyle::Visual {
 548             SeparatorTactic::Never
 549         } else {
 550             SeparatorTactic::Vertical
 551         },
 552         shape: nested_shape,
 553         ends_with_newline: false,
 554         config: context.config,
 555     };
 556     let list_str = try_opt!(write_list(&items, &fmt));
 557
 558     let result = if context.config.array_layout() == IndentStyle::Visual ||
 559         tactic != DefinitiveListTactic::Vertical
 560     {
 561         if context.config.spaces_within_square_brackets() && list_str.len() > 0 {
 562             format!("[ {} ]", list_str)
 563         } else {
 564             format!("[{}]", list_str)
 565         }
 566     } else {
 567         format!(
 568             "[\n{}{}\n{}]",
 569             nested_shape.indent.to_string(context.config),
 570             list_str,
 571             shape.block().indent.to_string(context.config)
 572         )
 573     };
 574
 575     Some(result)
 576 }
 577
 578 // Return type is (prefix, extra_offset)
 579 fn rewrite_closure_fn_decl(
 580     capture: ast::CaptureBy,
 581     fn_decl: &ast::FnDecl,
 582     body: &ast::Expr,
 583     span: Span,
 584     context: &RewriteContext,
 585     shape: Shape,
 586 ) -> Option<(String, usize)> {
 587     let mover = if capture == ast::CaptureBy::Value {
 588         "move "
 589     } else {
 590         ""
 591     };
 592     // 4 = "|| {".len(), which is overconservative when the closure consists of
 593     // a single expression.
 594     let nested_shape = try_opt!(try_opt!(shape.shrink_left(mover.len())).sub_width(4));
 595
 596     // 1 = |
 597     let argument_offset = nested_shape.indent + 1;
 598     let arg_shape = try_opt!(nested_shape.shrink_left(1)).visual_indent(0);
 599     let ret_str = try_opt!(fn_decl.output.rewrite(context, arg_shape));
 600
 601     let arg_items = itemize_list(
 602         context.codemap,
 603         fn_decl.inputs.iter(),
 604         "|",
 605         |arg| span_lo_for_arg(arg),
 606         |arg| span_hi_for_arg(context, arg),
 607         |arg| arg.rewrite(context, arg_shape),
 608         context.codemap.span_after(span, "|"),
 609         body.span.lo,
 610     );
 611     let item_vec = arg_items.collect::<Vec<_>>();
 612     // 1 = space between arguments and return type.
 613     let horizontal_budget = nested_shape
 614         .width
 615         .checked_sub(ret_str.len() + 1)
 616         .unwrap_or(0);
 617     let tactic = definitive_tactic(&item_vec, ListTactic::HorizontalVertical, horizontal_budget);
 618     let arg_shape = match tactic {
 619         DefinitiveListTactic::Horizontal => try_opt!(arg_shape.sub_width(ret_str.len() + 1)),
 620         _ => arg_shape,
 621     };
 622
 623     let fmt = ListFormatting {
 624         tactic: tactic,
 625         separator: ",",
 626         trailing_separator: SeparatorTactic::Never,
 627         shape: arg_shape,
 628         ends_with_newline: false,
 629         config: context.config,
 630     };
 631     let list_str = try_opt!(write_list(&item_vec, &fmt));
 632     let mut prefix = format!("{}|{}|", mover, list_str);
 633     // 1 = space between `|...|` and body.
 634     let extra_offset = extra_offset(&prefix, shape) + 1;
 635
 636     if !ret_str.is_empty() {
 637         if prefix.contains('\n') {
 638             prefix.push('\n');
 639             prefix.push_str(&argument_offset.to_string(context.config));
 640         } else {
 641             prefix.push(' ');
 642         }
 643         prefix.push_str(&ret_str);
 644     }
 645
 646     Some((prefix, extra_offset))
 647 }
 648
 649 // This functions is pretty messy because of the rules around closures and blocks:
 650 // FIXME - the below is probably no longer true in full.
 651 //   * if there is a return type, then there must be braces,
 652 //   * given a closure with braces, whether that is parsed to give an inner block
 653 //     or not depends on if there is a return type and if there are statements
 654 //     in that block,
 655 //   * if the first expression in the body ends with a block (i.e., is a
 656 //     statement without needing a semi-colon), then adding or removing braces
 657 //     can change whether it is treated as an expression or statement.
 658 fn rewrite_closure(
 659     capture: ast::CaptureBy,
 660     fn_decl: &ast::FnDecl,
 661     body: &ast::Expr,
 662     span: Span,
 663     context: &RewriteContext,
 664     shape: Shape,
 665 ) -> Option<String> {
 666     let (prefix, extra_offset) = try_opt!(rewrite_closure_fn_decl(
 667         capture,
 668         fn_decl,
 669         body,
 670         span,
 671         context,
 672         shape,
 673     ));
 674     // 1 = space between `|...|` and body.
 675     let body_shape = try_opt!(shape.offset_left(extra_offset));
 676
 677     if let ast::ExprKind::Block(ref block) = body.node {
 678         // The body of the closure is an empty block.
 679         if block.stmts.is_empty() && !block_contains_comment(block, context.codemap) {
 680             return Some(format!("{} {{}}", prefix));
 681         }
 682
 683         // Figure out if the block is necessary.
 684         let needs_block = block.rules != ast::BlockCheckMode::Default ||
 685             block.stmts.len() > 1 || context.inside_macro ||
 686             block_contains_comment(block, context.codemap) ||
 687             prefix.contains('\n');
 688
 689         let no_return_type = if let ast::FunctionRetTy::Default(_) = fn_decl.output {
 690             true
 691         } else {
 692             false
 693         };
 694         if no_return_type && !needs_block {
 695             // lock.stmts.len() == 1
 696             if let Some(ref expr) = stmt_expr(&block.stmts[0]) {
 697                 if let Some(rw) = rewrite_closure_expr(expr, &prefix, context, body_shape) {
 698                     return Some(rw);
 699                 }
 700             }
 701         }
 702
 703         if !needs_block {
 704             // We need braces, but we might still prefer a one-liner.
 705             let stmt = &block.stmts[0];
 706             // 4 = braces and spaces.
 707             if let Some(body_shape) = body_shape.sub_width(4) {
 708                 // Checks if rewrite succeeded and fits on a single line.
 709                 if let Some(rewrite) = and_one_line(stmt.rewrite(context, body_shape)) {
 710                     return Some(format!("{} {{ {} }}", prefix, rewrite));
 711                 }
 712             }
 713         }
 714
 715         // Either we require a block, or tried without and failed.
 716         rewrite_closure_block(&block, &prefix, context, body_shape)
 717     } else {
 718         rewrite_closure_expr(body, &prefix, context, body_shape).or_else(|| {
 719             // The closure originally had a non-block expression, but we can't fit on
 720             // one line, so we'll insert a block.
 721             rewrite_closure_with_block(context, body_shape, &prefix, body)
 722         })
 723     }
 724 }
 725
 726 // Rewrite closure with a single expression wrapping its body with block.
 727 fn rewrite_closure_with_block(
 728     context: &RewriteContext,
 729     shape: Shape,
 730     prefix: &str,
 731     body: &ast::Expr,
 732 ) -> Option<String> {
 733     let block = ast::Block {
 734         stmts: vec![
 735             ast::Stmt {
 736                 id: ast::NodeId::new(0),
 737                 node: ast::StmtKind::Expr(ptr::P(body.clone())),
 738                 span: body.span,
 739             },
 740         ],
 741         id: ast::NodeId::new(0),
 742         rules: ast::BlockCheckMode::Default,
 743         span: body.span,
 744     };
 745     rewrite_closure_block(&block, prefix, context, shape)
 746 }
 747
 748 // Rewrite closure with a single expression without wrapping its body with block.
 749 fn rewrite_closure_expr(
 750     expr: &ast::Expr,
 751     prefix: &str,
 752     context: &RewriteContext,
 753     shape: Shape,
 754 ) -> Option<String> {
 755     let mut rewrite = expr.rewrite(context, shape);
 756     if classify::expr_requires_semi_to_be_stmt(left_most_sub_expr(expr)) {
 757         rewrite = and_one_line(rewrite);
 758     }
 759     rewrite.map(|rw| format!("{} {}", prefix, rw))
 760 }
 761
 762 // Rewrite closure whose body is block.
 763 fn rewrite_closure_block(
 764     block: &ast::Block,
 765     prefix: &str,
 766     context: &RewriteContext,
 767     shape: Shape,
 768 ) -> Option<String> {
 769     // Start with visual indent, then fall back to block indent if the
 770     // closure is large.
 771     let block_threshold = context.config.closure_block_indent_threshold();
 772     if block_threshold >= 0 {
 773         if let Some(block_str) = block.rewrite(&context, shape) {
 774             if block_str.matches('\n').count() <= block_threshold as usize &&
 775                 !need_block_indent(&block_str, shape)
 776             {
 777                 if let Some(block_str) = block_str.rewrite(context, shape) {
 778                     return Some(format!("{} {}", prefix, block_str));
 779                 }
 780             }
 781         }
 782     }
 783
 784     // The body of the closure is big enough to be block indented, that
 785     // means we must re-format.
 786     let block_shape = shape.block();
 787     let block_str = try_opt!(block.rewrite(&context, block_shape));
 788     Some(format!("{} {}", prefix, block_str))
 789 }
 790
 791 fn and_one_line(x: Option<String>) -> Option<String> {
 792     x.and_then(|x| if x.contains('\n') { None } else { Some(x) })
 793 }
 794
 795 fn nop_block_collapse(block_str: Option<String>, budget: usize) -> Option<String> {
 796     debug!("nop_block_collapse {:?} {}", block_str, budget);
 797     block_str.map(|block_str| {
 798         if block_str.starts_with('{') && budget >= 2 &&
 799             (block_str[1..].find(|c: char| !c.is_whitespace()).unwrap() == block_str.len() - 2)
 800         {
 801             "{}".to_owned()
 802         } else {
 803             block_str.to_owned()
 804         }
 805     })
 806 }
 807
 808 fn rewrite_empty_block(
 809     context: &RewriteContext,
 810     block: &ast::Block,
 811     shape: Shape,
 812 ) -> Option<String> {
 813     if block.stmts.is_empty() && !block_contains_comment(block, context.codemap) &&
 814         shape.width >= 2
 815     {
 816         return Some("{}".to_owned());
 817     }
 818
 819     // If a block contains only a single-line comment, then leave it on one line.
 820     let user_str = context.snippet(block.span);
 821     let user_str = user_str.trim();
 822     if user_str.starts_with('{') && user_str.ends_with('}') {
 823         let comment_str = user_str[1..user_str.len() - 1].trim();
 824         if block.stmts.is_empty() && !comment_str.contains('\n') &&
 825             !comment_str.starts_with("//") && comment_str.len() + 4 <= shape.width
 826         {
 827             return Some(format!("{{ {} }}", comment_str));
 828         }
 829     }
 830
 831     None
 832 }
 833
 834 fn block_prefix(context: &RewriteContext, block: &ast::Block, shape: Shape) -> Option<String> {
 835     Some(match block.rules {
 836         ast::BlockCheckMode::Unsafe(..) => {
 837             let snippet = context.snippet(block.span);
 838             let open_pos = try_opt!(snippet.find_uncommented("{"));
 839             // Extract comment between unsafe and block start.
 840             let trimmed = &snippet[6..open_pos].trim();
 841
 842             if !trimmed.is_empty() {
 843                 // 9 = "unsafe  {".len(), 7 = "unsafe ".len()
 844                 let budget = try_opt!(shape.width.checked_sub(9));
 845                 format!(
 846                     "unsafe {} ",
 847                     try_opt!(rewrite_comment(
 848                         trimmed,
 849                         true,
 850                         Shape::legacy(budget, shape.indent + 7),
 851                         context.config,
 852                     ))
 853                 )
 854             } else {
 855                 "unsafe ".to_owned()
 856             }
 857         }
 858         ast::BlockCheckMode::Default => String::new(),
 859     })
 860 }
 861
 862 fn rewrite_single_line_block(
 863     context: &RewriteContext,
 864     prefix: &str,
 865     block: &ast::Block,
 866     shape: Shape,
 867 ) -> Option<String> {
 868     if is_simple_block(block, context.codemap) {
 869         let expr_shape = Shape::legacy(shape.width - prefix.len(), shape.indent);
 870         let expr_str = try_opt!(block.stmts[0].rewrite(context, expr_shape));
 871         let result = format!("{}{{ {} }}", prefix, expr_str);
 872         if result.len() <= shape.width && !result.contains('\n') {
 873             return Some(result);
 874         }
 875     }
 876     None
 877 }
 878
 879 fn rewrite_block_with_visitor(
 880     context: &RewriteContext,
 881     prefix: &str,
 882     block: &ast::Block,
 883     shape: Shape,
 884 ) -> Option<String> {
 885     if let rw @ Some(_) = rewrite_empty_block(context, block, shape) {
 886         return rw;
 887     }
 888
 889     let mut visitor = FmtVisitor::from_codemap(context.parse_session, context.config);
 890     visitor.block_indent = shape.indent;
 891     visitor.is_if_else_block = context.is_if_else_block;
 892     match block.rules {
 893         ast::BlockCheckMode::Unsafe(..) => {
 894             let snippet = context.snippet(block.span);
 895             let open_pos = try_opt!(snippet.find_uncommented("{"));
 896             visitor.last_pos = block.span.lo + BytePos(open_pos as u32)
 897         }
 898         ast::BlockCheckMode::Default => visitor.last_pos = block.span.lo,
 899     }
 900
 901     visitor.visit_block(block);
 902     if visitor.failed && shape.indent.alignment != 0 {
 903         block.rewrite(
 904             context,
 905             Shape::indented(shape.indent.block_only(), context.config),
 906         )
 907     } else {
 908         Some(format!("{}{}", prefix, visitor.buffer))
 909     }
 910 }
 911
 912 impl Rewrite for ast::Block {
 913     fn rewrite(&self, context: &RewriteContext, shape: Shape) -> Option<String> {
 914         // shape.width is used only for the single line case: either the empty block `{}`,
 915         // or an unsafe expression `unsafe { e }`.
 916         if let rw @ Some(_) = rewrite_empty_block(context, self, shape) {
 917             return rw;
 918         }
 919
 920         let prefix = try_opt!(block_prefix(context, self, shape));
 921         if let rw @ Some(_) = rewrite_single_line_block(context, &prefix, self, shape) {
 922             return rw;
 923         }
 924
 925         rewrite_block_with_visitor(context, &prefix, self, shape)
 926     }
 927 }
 928
 929 impl Rewrite for ast::Stmt {
 930     fn rewrite(&self, context: &RewriteContext, shape: Shape) -> Option<String> {
 931         let result = match self.node {
 932             ast::StmtKind::Local(ref local) => local.rewrite(context, shape),
 933             ast::StmtKind::Expr(ref ex) |
 934             ast::StmtKind::Semi(ref ex) => {
 935                 let suffix = if semicolon_for_stmt(self) { ";" } else { "" };
 936
 937                 format_expr(
 938                     ex,
 939                     match self.node {
 940                         ast::StmtKind::Expr(_) => ExprType::SubExpression,
 941                         ast::StmtKind::Semi(_) => ExprType::Statement,
 942                         _ => unreachable!(),
 943                     },
 944                     context,
 945                     try_opt!(shape.sub_width(suffix.len())),
 946                 ).map(|s| s + suffix)
 947             }
 948             ast::StmtKind::Mac(..) |
 949             ast::StmtKind::Item(..) => None,
 950         };
 951         result.and_then(|res| {
 952             recover_comment_removed(res, self.span, context, shape)
 953         })
 954     }
 955 }
 956
 957 // Rewrite condition if the given expression has one.
 958 fn rewrite_cond(context: &RewriteContext, expr: &ast::Expr, shape: Shape) -> Option<String> {
 959     match expr.node {
 960         ast::ExprKind::Match(ref cond, _) => {
 961             // `match `cond` {`
 962             let cond_shape = match context.config.control_style() {
 963                 Style::Legacy => try_opt!(shape.shrink_left(6).and_then(|s| s.sub_width(2))),
 964                 Style::Rfc => try_opt!(shape.offset_left(8)),
 965             };
 966             cond.rewrite(context, cond_shape)
 967         }
 968         ast::ExprKind::Block(ref block) if block.stmts.len() == 1 => {
 969             stmt_expr(&block.stmts[0]).and_then(|e| rewrite_cond(context, e, shape))
 970         }
 971         _ => {
 972             to_control_flow(expr, ExprType::SubExpression).and_then(|control_flow| {
 973                 let alt_block_sep =
 974                     String::from("\n") + &shape.indent.block_only().to_string(context.config);
 975                 control_flow
 976                     .rewrite_cond(context, shape, &alt_block_sep)
 977                     .and_then(|rw| Some(rw.0))
 978             })
 979         }
 980     }
 981 }
 982
 983 // Abstraction over control flow expressions
 984 #[derive(Debug)]
 985 struct ControlFlow<'a> {
 986     cond: Option<&'a ast::Expr>,
 987     block: &'a ast::Block,
 988     else_block: Option<&'a ast::Expr>,
 989     label: Option<ast::SpannedIdent>,
 990     pat: Option<&'a ast::Pat>,
 991     keyword: &'a str,
 992     matcher: &'a str,
 993     connector: &'a str,
 994     allow_single_line: bool,
 995     // True if this is an `if` expression in an `else if` :-( hacky
 996     nested_if: bool,
 997     span: Span,
 998 }
 999
1000 fn to_control_flow<'a>(expr: &'a ast::Expr, expr_type: ExprType) -> Option<ControlFlow<'a>> {
1001     match expr.node {
1002         ast::ExprKind::If(ref cond, ref if_block, ref else_block) => {
1003             Some(ControlFlow::new_if(
1004                 cond,
1005                 None,
1006                 if_block,
1007                 else_block.as_ref().map(|e| &**e),
1008                 expr_type == ExprType::SubExpression,
1009                 false,
1010                 expr.span,
1011             ))
1012         }
1013         ast::ExprKind::IfLet(ref pat, ref cond, ref if_block, ref else_block) => {
1014             Some(ControlFlow::new_if(
1015                 cond,
1016                 Some(pat),
1017                 if_block,
1018                 else_block.as_ref().map(|e| &**e),
1019                 expr_type == ExprType::SubExpression,
1020                 false,
1021                 expr.span,
1022             ))
1023         }
1024         ast::ExprKind::ForLoop(ref pat, ref cond, ref block, label) => {
1025             Some(ControlFlow::new_for(pat, cond, block, label, expr.span))
1026         }
1027         ast::ExprKind::Loop(ref block, label) => Some(
1028             ControlFlow::new_loop(block, label, expr.span),
1029         ),
1030         ast::ExprKind::While(ref cond, ref block, label) => Some(
1031             ControlFlow::new_while(None, cond, block, label, expr.span),
1032         ),
1033         ast::ExprKind::WhileLet(ref pat, ref cond, ref block, label) => {
1034             Some(ControlFlow::new_while(
1035                 Some(pat),
1036                 cond,
1037                 block,
1038                 label,
1039                 expr.span,
1040             ))
1041         }
1042         _ => None,
1043     }
1044 }
1045
1046 impl<'a> ControlFlow<'a> {
1047     fn new_if(
1048         cond: &'a ast::Expr,
1049         pat: Option<&'a ast::Pat>,
1050         block: &'a ast::Block,
1051         else_block: Option<&'a ast::Expr>,
1052         allow_single_line: bool,
1053         nested_if: bool,
1054         span: Span,
1055     ) -> ControlFlow<'a> {
1056         ControlFlow {
1057             cond: Some(cond),
1058             block: block,
1059             else_block: else_block,
1060             label: None,
1061             pat: pat,
1062             keyword: "if",
1063             matcher: match pat {
1064                 Some(..) => "let",
1065                 None => "",
1066             },
1067             connector: " =",
1068             allow_single_line: allow_single_line,
1069             nested_if: nested_if,
1070             span: span,
1071         }
1072     }
1073
1074     fn new_loop(
1075         block: &'a ast::Block,
1076         label: Option<ast::SpannedIdent>,
1077         span: Span,
1078     ) -> ControlFlow<'a> {
1079         ControlFlow {
1080             cond: None,
1081             block: block,
1082             else_block: None,
1083             label: label,
1084             pat: None,
1085             keyword: "loop",
1086             matcher: "",
1087             connector: "",
1088             allow_single_line: false,
1089             nested_if: false,
1090             span: span,
1091         }
1092     }
1093
1094     fn new_while(
1095         pat: Option<&'a ast::Pat>,
1096         cond: &'a ast::Expr,
1097         block: &'a ast::Block,
1098         label: Option<ast::SpannedIdent>,
1099         span: Span,
1100     ) -> ControlFlow<'a> {
1101         ControlFlow {
1102             cond: Some(cond),
1103             block: block,
1104             else_block: None,
1105             label: label,
1106             pat: pat,
1107             keyword: "while",
1108             matcher: match pat {
1109                 Some(..) => "let",
1110                 None => "",
1111             },
1112             connector: " =",
1113             allow_single_line: false,
1114             nested_if: false,
1115             span: span,
1116         }
1117     }
1118
1119     fn new_for(
1120         pat: &'a ast::Pat,
1121         cond: &'a ast::Expr,
1122         block: &'a ast::Block,
1123         label: Option<ast::SpannedIdent>,
1124         span: Span,
1125     ) -> ControlFlow<'a> {
1126         ControlFlow {
1127             cond: Some(cond),
1128             block: block,
1129             else_block: None,
1130             label: label,
1131             pat: Some(pat),
1132             keyword: "for",
1133             matcher: "",
1134             connector: " in",
1135             allow_single_line: false,
1136             nested_if: false,
1137             span: span,
1138         }
1139     }
1140
1141     fn rewrite_single_line(
1142         &self,
1143         pat_expr_str: &str,
1144         context: &RewriteContext,
1145         width: usize,
1146     ) -> Option<String> {
1147         assert!(self.allow_single_line);
1148         let else_block = try_opt!(self.else_block);
1149         let fixed_cost = self.keyword.len() + "  {  } else {  }".len();
1150
1151         if let ast::ExprKind::Block(ref else_node) = else_block.node {
1152             if !is_simple_block(self.block, context.codemap) ||
1153                 !is_simple_block(else_node, context.codemap) ||
1154                 pat_expr_str.contains('\n')
1155             {
1156                 return None;
1157             }
1158
1159             let new_width = try_opt!(width.checked_sub(pat_expr_str.len() + fixed_cost));
1160             let expr = &self.block.stmts[0];
1161             let if_str = try_opt!(expr.rewrite(
1162                 context,
1163                 Shape::legacy(new_width, Indent::empty()),
1164             ));
1165
1166             let new_width = try_opt!(new_width.checked_sub(if_str.len()));
1167             let else_expr = &else_node.stmts[0];
1168             let else_str =
1169                 try_opt!(else_expr.rewrite(context, Shape::legacy(new_width, Indent::empty())));
1170
1171             if if_str.contains('\n') || else_str.contains('\n') {
1172                 return None;
1173             }
1174
1175             let result = format!(
1176                 "{} {} {{ {} }} else {{ {} }}",
1177                 self.keyword,
1178                 pat_expr_str,
1179                 if_str,
1180                 else_str
1181             );
1182
1183             if result.len() <= width {
1184                 return Some(result);
1185             }
1186         }
1187
1188         None
1189     }
1190 }
1191
1192 impl<'a> ControlFlow<'a> {
1193     fn rewrite_cond(
1194         &self,
1195         context: &RewriteContext,
1196         shape: Shape,
1197         alt_block_sep: &str,
1198     ) -> Option<(String, usize)> {
1199         let constr_shape = if self.nested_if {
1200             // We are part of an if-elseif-else chain. Our constraints are tightened.
1201             // 7 = "} else " .len()
1202             try_opt!(shape.shrink_left(7))
1203         } else {
1204             shape
1205         };
1206
1207         let label_string = rewrite_label(self.label);
1208         // 1 = space after keyword.
1209         let offset = self.keyword.len() + label_string.len() + 1;
1210
1211         let pat_expr_string = match self.cond {
1212             Some(cond) => {
1213                 let mut cond_shape = match context.config.control_style() {
1214                     Style::Legacy => try_opt!(constr_shape.shrink_left(offset)),
1215                     Style::Rfc => try_opt!(constr_shape.offset_left(offset)),
1216                 };
1217                 if context.config.control_brace_style() != ControlBraceStyle::AlwaysNextLine {
1218                     // 2 = " {".len()
1219                     cond_shape = try_opt!(cond_shape.sub_width(2));
1220                 }
1221
1222                 try_opt!(rewrite_pat_expr(
1223                     context,
1224                     self.pat,
1225                     cond,
1226                     self.matcher,
1227                     self.connector,
1228                     self.keyword,
1229                     cond_shape,
1230                 ))
1231             }
1232             None => String::new(),
1233         };
1234
1235         let force_newline_brace = context.config.control_style() == Style::Rfc &&
1236             pat_expr_string.contains('\n') &&
1237             !last_line_extendable(&pat_expr_string);
1238
1239         // Try to format if-else on single line.
1240         if self.allow_single_line && context.config.single_line_if_else_max_width() > 0 {
1241             let trial = self.rewrite_single_line(&pat_expr_string, context, shape.width);
1242
1243             if let Some(cond_str) = trial {
1244                 if cond_str.len() <= context.config.single_line_if_else_max_width() {
1245                     return Some((cond_str, 0));
1246                 }
1247             }
1248         }
1249
1250         let cond_span = if let Some(cond) = self.cond {
1251             cond.span
1252         } else {
1253             mk_sp(self.block.span.lo, self.block.span.lo)
1254         };
1255
1256         // for event in event
1257         let between_kwd_cond = mk_sp(
1258             context.codemap.span_after(self.span, self.keyword.trim()),
1259             self.pat.map_or(
1260                 cond_span.lo,
1261                 |p| if self.matcher.is_empty() {
1262                     p.span.lo
1263                 } else {
1264                     context.codemap.span_before(self.span, self.matcher.trim())
1265                 },
1266             ),
1267         );
1268
1269         let between_kwd_cond_comment = extract_comment(between_kwd_cond, context, shape);
1270
1271         let after_cond_comment =
1272             extract_comment(mk_sp(cond_span.hi, self.block.span.lo), context, shape);
1273
1274         let block_sep = if self.cond.is_none() && between_kwd_cond_comment.is_some() {
1275             ""
1276         } else if context.config.control_brace_style() == ControlBraceStyle::AlwaysNextLine ||
1277                    force_newline_brace
1278         {
1279             alt_block_sep
1280         } else {
1281             " "
1282         };
1283
1284         let used_width = if pat_expr_string.contains('\n') {
1285             last_line_width(&pat_expr_string)
1286         } else {
1287             // 2 = spaces after keyword and condition.
1288             label_string.len() + self.keyword.len() + pat_expr_string.len() + 2
1289         };
1290
1291         Some((
1292             format!(
1293                 "{}{}{}{}{}",
1294                 label_string,
1295                 self.keyword,
1296                 between_kwd_cond_comment.as_ref().map_or(
1297                     if pat_expr_string.is_empty() || pat_expr_string.starts_with('\n') {
1298                         ""
1299                     } else {
1300                         " "
1301                     },
1302                     |s| &**s,
1303                 ),
1304                 pat_expr_string,
1305                 after_cond_comment.as_ref().map_or(block_sep, |s| &**s)
1306             ),
1307             used_width,
1308         ))
1309     }
1310 }
1311
1312 impl<'a> Rewrite for ControlFlow<'a> {
1313     fn rewrite(&self, context: &RewriteContext, shape: Shape) -> Option<String> {
1314         debug!("ControlFlow::rewrite {:?} {:?}", self, shape);
1315
1316         let alt_block_sep =
1317             String::from("\n") + &shape.indent.block_only().to_string(context.config);
1318         let (cond_str, used_width) = try_opt!(self.rewrite_cond(context, shape, &alt_block_sep));
1319         // If `used_width` is 0, it indicates that whole control flow is written in a single line.
1320         if used_width == 0 {
1321             return Some(cond_str);
1322         }
1323
1324         let block_width = shape.width.checked_sub(used_width).unwrap_or(0);
1325         // This is used only for the empty block case: `{}`. So, we use 1 if we know
1326         // we should avoid the single line case.
1327         let block_width = if self.else_block.is_some() || self.nested_if {
1328             min(1, block_width)
1329         } else {
1330             block_width
1331         };
1332         let block_shape = Shape {
1333             width: block_width,
1334             ..shape
1335         };
1336         let mut block_context = context.clone();
1337         block_context.is_if_else_block = self.else_block.is_some();
1338         let block_str = try_opt!(rewrite_block_with_visitor(
1339             &block_context,
1340             "",
1341             self.block,
1342             block_shape,
1343         ));
1344
1345         let mut result = format!("{}{}", cond_str, block_str);
1346
1347         if let Some(else_block) = self.else_block {
1348             let shape = Shape::indented(shape.indent, context.config);
1349             let mut last_in_chain = false;
1350             let rewrite = match else_block.node {
1351                 // If the else expression is another if-else expression, prevent it
1352                 // from being formatted on a single line.
1353                 // Note how we're passing the original shape, as the
1354                 // cost of "else" should not cascade.
1355                 ast::ExprKind::IfLet(ref pat, ref cond, ref if_block, ref next_else_block) => {
1356                     ControlFlow::new_if(
1357                         cond,
1358                         Some(pat),
1359                         if_block,
1360                         next_else_block.as_ref().map(|e| &**e),
1361                         false,
1362                         true,
1363                         mk_sp(else_block.span.lo, self.span.hi),
1364                     ).rewrite(context, shape)
1365                 }
1366                 ast::ExprKind::If(ref cond, ref if_block, ref next_else_block) => {
1367                     ControlFlow::new_if(
1368                         cond,
1369                         None,
1370                         if_block,
1371                         next_else_block.as_ref().map(|e| &**e),
1372                         false,
1373                         true,
1374                         mk_sp(else_block.span.lo, self.span.hi),
1375                     ).rewrite(context, shape)
1376                 }
1377                 _ => {
1378                     last_in_chain = true;
1379                     // When rewriting a block, the width is only used for single line
1380                     // blocks, passing 1 lets us avoid that.
1381                     let else_shape = Shape {
1382                         width: min(1, shape.width),
1383                         ..shape
1384                     };
1385                     format_expr(else_block, ExprType::Statement, context, else_shape)
1386                 }
1387             };
1388
1389             let between_kwd_else_block = mk_sp(
1390                 self.block.span.hi,
1391                 context
1392                     .codemap
1393                     .span_before(mk_sp(self.block.span.hi, else_block.span.lo), "else"),
1394             );
1395             let between_kwd_else_block_comment =
1396                 extract_comment(between_kwd_else_block, context, shape);
1397
1398             let after_else = mk_sp(
1399                 context
1400                     .codemap
1401                     .span_after(mk_sp(self.block.span.hi, else_block.span.lo), "else"),
1402                 else_block.span.lo,
1403             );
1404             let after_else_comment = extract_comment(after_else, context, shape);
1405
1406             let between_sep = match context.config.control_brace_style() {
1407                 ControlBraceStyle::AlwaysNextLine |
1408                 ControlBraceStyle::ClosingNextLine => &*alt_block_sep,
1409                 ControlBraceStyle::AlwaysSameLine => " ",
1410             };
1411             let after_sep = match context.config.control_brace_style() {
1412                 ControlBraceStyle::AlwaysNextLine if last_in_chain => &*alt_block_sep,
1413                 _ => " ",
1414             };
1415             try_opt!(
1416                 write!(
1417                     &mut result,
1418                     "{}else{}",
1419                     between_kwd_else_block_comment
1420                         .as_ref()
1421                         .map_or(between_sep, |s| &**s),
1422                     after_else_comment.as_ref().map_or(after_sep, |s| &**s)
1423                 ).ok()
1424             );
1425             result.push_str(&try_opt!(rewrite));
1426         }
1427
1428         Some(result)
1429     }
1430 }
1431
1432 fn rewrite_label(label: Option<ast::SpannedIdent>) -> String {
1433     match label {
1434         Some(ident) => format!("{}: ", ident.node),
1435         None => "".to_owned(),
1436     }
1437 }
1438
1439 fn extract_comment(span: Span, context: &RewriteContext, shape: Shape) -> Option<String> {
1440     let comment_str = context.snippet(span);
1441     if contains_comment(&comment_str) {
1442         let comment = try_opt!(rewrite_comment(
1443             comment_str.trim(),
1444             false,
1445             shape,
1446             context.config,
1447         ));
1448         Some(format!(
1449             "\n{indent}{}\n{indent}",
1450             comment,
1451             indent = shape.indent.to_string(context.config)
1452         ))
1453     } else {
1454         None
1455     }
1456 }
1457
1458 fn block_contains_comment(block: &ast::Block, codemap: &CodeMap) -> bool {
1459     let snippet = codemap.span_to_snippet(block.span).unwrap();
1460     contains_comment(&snippet)
1461 }
1462
1463 // Checks that a block contains no statements, an expression and no comments.
1464 // FIXME: incorrectly returns false when comment is contained completely within
1465 // the expression.
1466 pub fn is_simple_block(block: &ast::Block, codemap: &CodeMap) -> bool {
1467     (block.stmts.len() == 1 && stmt_is_expr(&block.stmts[0]) &&
1468          !block_contains_comment(block, codemap))
1469 }
1470
1471 /// Checks whether a block contains at most one statement or expression, and no comments.
1472 pub fn is_simple_block_stmt(block: &ast::Block, codemap: &CodeMap) -> bool {
1473     block.stmts.len() <= 1 && !block_contains_comment(block, codemap)
1474 }
1475
1476 /// Checks whether a block contains no statements, expressions, or comments.
1477 pub fn is_empty_block(block: &ast::Block, codemap: &CodeMap) -> bool {
1478     block.stmts.is_empty() && !block_contains_comment(block, codemap)
1479 }
1480
1481 pub fn stmt_is_expr(stmt: &ast::Stmt) -> bool {
1482     match stmt.node {
1483         ast::StmtKind::Expr(..) => true,
1484         _ => false,
1485     }
1486 }
1487
1488 fn is_unsafe_block(block: &ast::Block) -> bool {
1489     if let ast::BlockCheckMode::Unsafe(..) = block.rules {
1490         true
1491     } else {
1492         false
1493     }
1494 }
1495
1496 // inter-match-arm-comment-rules:
1497 //  - all comments following a match arm before the start of the next arm
1498 //    are about the second arm
1499 fn rewrite_match_arm_comment(
1500     context: &RewriteContext,
1501     missed_str: &str,
1502     shape: Shape,
1503     arm_indent_str: &str,
1504 ) -> Option<String> {
1505     // The leading "," is not part of the arm-comment
1506     let missed_str = match missed_str.find_uncommented(",") {
1507         Some(n) => &missed_str[n + 1..],
1508         None => &missed_str[..],
1509     };
1510
1511     let mut result = String::new();
1512     // any text not preceeded by a newline is pushed unmodified to the block
1513     let first_brk = missed_str.find(|c: char| c == '\n').unwrap_or(0);
1514     result.push_str(&missed_str[..first_brk]);
1515     let missed_str = &missed_str[first_brk..]; // If missed_str had one newline, it starts with it
1516
1517     let first = missed_str
1518         .find(|c: char| !c.is_whitespace())
1519         .unwrap_or(missed_str.len());
1520     if missed_str[..first].chars().filter(|c| c == &'\n').count() >= 2 {
1521         // Excessive vertical whitespace before comment should be preserved
1522         // FIXME handle vertical whitespace better
1523         result.push('\n');
1524     }
1525     let missed_str = missed_str[first..].trim();
1526     if !missed_str.is_empty() {
1527         let comment = try_opt!(rewrite_comment(&missed_str, false, shape, context.config));
1528         result.push('\n');
1529         result.push_str(arm_indent_str);
1530         result.push_str(&comment);
1531     }
1532
1533     Some(result)
1534 }
1535
1536 fn rewrite_match(
1537     context: &RewriteContext,
1538     cond: &ast::Expr,
1539     arms: &[ast::Arm],
1540     shape: Shape,
1541     span: Span,
1542 ) -> Option<String> {
1543     if arms.is_empty() {
1544         return None;
1545     }
1546
1547     // `match `cond` {`
1548     let cond_shape = match context.config.control_style() {
1549         Style::Legacy => try_opt!(shape.shrink_left(6).and_then(|s| s.sub_width(2))),
1550         Style::Rfc => try_opt!(shape.offset_left(8)),
1551     };
1552     let cond_str = try_opt!(cond.rewrite(context, cond_shape));
1553     let alt_block_sep = String::from("\n") + &shape.indent.block_only().to_string(context.config);
1554     let block_sep = match context.config.control_brace_style() {
1555         ControlBraceStyle::AlwaysNextLine => alt_block_sep.as_str(),
1556         _ => " ",
1557     };
1558     let mut result = format!("match {}{}{{", cond_str, block_sep);
1559
1560     let arm_shape = if context.config.indent_match_arms() {
1561         shape.block_indent(context.config.tab_spaces())
1562     } else {
1563         shape.block_indent(0)
1564     };
1565
1566     let arm_indent_str = arm_shape.indent.to_string(context.config);
1567
1568     let open_brace_pos = context
1569         .codemap
1570         .span_after(mk_sp(cond.span.hi, arm_start_pos(&arms[0])), "{");
1571
1572     let arm_num = arms.len();
1573     for (i, arm) in arms.iter().enumerate() {
1574         // Make sure we get the stuff between arms.
1575         let missed_str = if i == 0 {
1576             context.snippet(mk_sp(open_brace_pos, arm_start_pos(arm)))
1577         } else {
1578             context.snippet(mk_sp(arm_end_pos(&arms[i - 1]), arm_start_pos(arm)))
1579         };
1580         let comment = try_opt!(rewrite_match_arm_comment(
1581             context,
1582             &missed_str,
1583             arm_shape,
1584             &arm_indent_str,
1585         ));
1586         result.push_str(&comment);
1587         result.push('\n');
1588         result.push_str(&arm_indent_str);
1589
1590         let arm_str = arm.rewrite(&context, arm_shape.with_max_width(context.config));
1591         if let Some(ref arm_str) = arm_str {
1592             // Trim the trailing comma if necessary.
1593             if i == arm_num - 1 && context.config.trailing_comma() == SeparatorTactic::Never &&
1594                 arm_str.ends_with(',')
1595             {
1596                 result.push_str(&arm_str[0..arm_str.len() - 1])
1597             } else {
1598                 result.push_str(arm_str)
1599             }
1600         } else {
1601             // We couldn't format the arm, just reproduce the source.
1602             let snippet = context.snippet(mk_sp(arm_start_pos(arm), arm_end_pos(arm)));
1603             result.push_str(&snippet);
1604             if context.config.trailing_comma() != SeparatorTactic::Never {
1605                 result.push_str(arm_comma(context.config, &arm.body))
1606             }
1607         }
1608     }
1609     // BytePos(1) = closing match brace.
1610     let last_span = mk_sp(arm_end_pos(&arms[arms.len() - 1]), span.hi - BytePos(1));
1611     let last_comment = context.snippet(last_span);
1612     let comment = try_opt!(rewrite_match_arm_comment(
1613         context,
1614         &last_comment,
1615         arm_shape,
1616         &arm_indent_str,
1617     ));
1618     result.push_str(&comment);
1619     result.push('\n');
1620     result.push_str(&shape.indent.to_string(context.config));
1621     result.push('}');
1622     Some(result)
1623 }
1624
1625 fn arm_start_pos(arm: &ast::Arm) -> BytePos {
1626     let &ast::Arm {
1627         ref attrs,
1628         ref pats,
1629         ..
1630     } = arm;
1631     if !attrs.is_empty() {
1632         return attrs[0].span.lo;
1633     }
1634
1635     pats[0].span.lo
1636 }
1637
1638 fn arm_end_pos(arm: &ast::Arm) -> BytePos {
1639     arm.body.span.hi
1640 }
1641
1642 fn arm_comma(config: &Config, body: &ast::Expr) -> &'static str {
1643     if config.match_block_trailing_comma() {
1644         ","
1645     } else if let ast::ExprKind::Block(ref block) = body.node {
1646         if let ast::BlockCheckMode::Default = block.rules {
1647             ""
1648         } else {
1649             ","
1650         }
1651     } else {
1652         ","
1653     }
1654 }
1655
1656 // Match arms.
1657 impl Rewrite for ast::Arm {
1658     fn rewrite(&self, context: &RewriteContext, shape: Shape) -> Option<String> {
1659         debug!("Arm::rewrite {:?} {:?}", self, shape);
1660         let &ast::Arm {
1661             ref attrs,
1662             ref pats,
1663             ref guard,
1664             ref body,
1665         } = self;
1666
1667         let attr_str = if !attrs.is_empty() {
1668             if contains_skip(attrs) {
1669                 return None;
1670             }
1671             format!(
1672                 "{}\n{}",
1673                 try_opt!(attrs.rewrite(context, shape)),
1674                 shape.indent.to_string(context.config)
1675             )
1676         } else {
1677             String::new()
1678         };
1679
1680         // Patterns
1681         // 5 = ` => {`
1682         let pat_shape = try_opt!(shape.sub_width(5));
1683
1684         let pat_strs = try_opt!(
1685             pats.iter()
1686                 .map(|p| p.rewrite(context, pat_shape))
1687                 .collect::<Option<Vec<_>>>()
1688         );
1689
1690         let all_simple = pat_strs.iter().all(|p| !p.contains('\n'));
1691         let items: Vec<_> = pat_strs.into_iter().map(ListItem::from_str).collect();
1692         let mut tactic = definitive_tactic(&items, ListTactic::HorizontalVertical, pat_shape.width);
1693         if tactic == DefinitiveListTactic::Horizontal && all_simple {
1694             tactic = DefinitiveListTactic::Mixed;
1695         }
1696         let fmt = ListFormatting {
1697             tactic: tactic,
1698             separator: " |",
1699             trailing_separator: SeparatorTactic::Never,
1700             shape: pat_shape,
1701             ends_with_newline: false,
1702             config: context.config,
1703         };
1704         let pats_str = try_opt!(write_list(&items, &fmt));
1705
1706         let guard_shape = if pats_str.contains('\n') {
1707             shape.with_max_width(context.config)
1708         } else {
1709             shape
1710         };
1711
1712         let guard_str = try_opt!(rewrite_guard(
1713             context,
1714             guard,
1715             guard_shape,
1716             trimmed_last_line_width(&pats_str),
1717         ));
1718
1719         let pats_str = format!("{}{}", pats_str, guard_str);
1720
1721         let (mut extend, body) = match body.node {
1722             ast::ExprKind::Block(ref block)
1723                 if !is_unsafe_block(block) && is_simple_block(block, context.codemap) &&
1724                        context.config.wrap_match_arms() => {
1725                 if let ast::StmtKind::Expr(ref expr) = block.stmts[0].node {
1726                     (false, &**expr)
1727                 } else {
1728                     (false, &**body)
1729                 }
1730             }
1731             ast::ExprKind::Call(_, ref args) => (args.len() == 1, &**body),
1732             ast::ExprKind::Closure(..) |
1733             ast::ExprKind::Struct(..) |
1734             ast::ExprKind::Tup(..) => (true, &**body),
1735             _ => (false, &**body),
1736         };
1737         extend &= context.use_block_indent();
1738
1739         let comma = arm_comma(&context.config, body);
1740         let alt_block_sep =
1741             String::from("\n") + &shape.indent.block_only().to_string(context.config);
1742
1743         let pat_width = extra_offset(&pats_str, shape);
1744         // Let's try and get the arm body on the same line as the condition.
1745         // 4 = ` => `.len()
1746         if shape.width > pat_width + comma.len() + 4 {
1747             let arm_shape = shape
1748                 .offset_left(pat_width + 4)
1749                 .unwrap()
1750                 .sub_width(comma.len())
1751                 .unwrap();
1752             let rewrite = nop_block_collapse(
1753                 format_expr(body, ExprType::Statement, context, arm_shape),
1754                 arm_shape.width,
1755             );
1756             let is_block = if let ast::ExprKind::Block(..) = body.node {
1757                 true
1758             } else {
1759                 false
1760             };
1761
1762             match rewrite {
1763                 Some(ref body_str)
1764                     if (!body_str.contains('\n') && body_str.len() <= arm_shape.width) ||
1765                            !context.config.wrap_match_arms() ||
1766                            (extend && first_line_width(body_str) <= arm_shape.width) ||
1767                            is_block => {
1768                     let block_sep = match context.config.control_brace_style() {
1769                         ControlBraceStyle::AlwaysNextLine if is_block => alt_block_sep.as_str(),
1770                         _ => " ",
1771                     };
1772
1773                     return Some(format!(
1774                         "{}{} =>{}{}{}",
1775                         attr_str.trim_left(),
1776                         pats_str,
1777                         block_sep,
1778                         body_str,
1779                         comma
1780                     ));
1781                 }
1782                 _ => {}
1783             }
1784         }
1785
1786         // FIXME: we're doing a second rewrite of the expr; This may not be
1787         // necessary.
1788         let body_shape = try_opt!(shape.block_left(context.config.tab_spaces()));
1789         let next_line_body = try_opt!(nop_block_collapse(
1790             format_expr(body, ExprType::Statement, context, body_shape),
1791             body_shape.width,
1792         ));
1793         let indent_str = shape
1794             .indent
1795             .block_indent(context.config)
1796             .to_string(context.config);
1797         let (body_prefix, body_suffix) = if context.config.wrap_match_arms() {
1798             if context.config.match_block_trailing_comma() {
1799                 ("{", "},")
1800             } else {
1801                 ("{", "}")
1802             }
1803         } else {
1804             ("", ",")
1805         };
1806
1807
1808         let block_sep = match context.config.control_brace_style() {
1809             ControlBraceStyle::AlwaysNextLine => alt_block_sep + body_prefix + "\n",
1810             _ if body_prefix.is_empty() => "\n".to_owned(),
1811             _ => " ".to_owned() + body_prefix + "\n",
1812         };
1813
1814         if context.config.wrap_match_arms() {
1815             Some(format!(
1816                 "{}{} =>{}{}{}\n{}{}",
1817                 attr_str.trim_left(),
1818                 pats_str,
1819                 block_sep,
1820                 indent_str,
1821                 next_line_body,
1822                 shape.indent.to_string(context.config),
1823                 body_suffix
1824             ))
1825         } else {
1826             Some(format!(
1827                 "{}{} =>{}{}{}{}",
1828                 attr_str.trim_left(),
1829                 pats_str,
1830                 block_sep,
1831                 indent_str,
1832                 next_line_body,
1833                 body_suffix
1834             ))
1835         }
1836     }
1837 }
1838
1839 // The `if ...` guard on a match arm.
1840 fn rewrite_guard(
1841     context: &RewriteContext,
1842     guard: &Option<ptr::P<ast::Expr>>,
1843     shape: Shape,
1844     // The amount of space used up on this line for the pattern in
1845     // the arm (excludes offset).
1846     pattern_width: usize,
1847 ) -> Option<String> {
1848     if let Some(ref guard) = *guard {
1849         // First try to fit the guard string on the same line as the pattern.
1850         // 4 = ` if `, 5 = ` => {`
1851         if let Some(cond_shape) = shape
1852             .shrink_left(pattern_width + 4)
1853             .and_then(|s| s.sub_width(5))
1854         {
1855             if let Some(cond_str) = guard
1856                 .rewrite(context, cond_shape)
1857                 .and_then(|s| s.rewrite(context, cond_shape))
1858             {
1859                 if !cond_str.contains('\n') {
1860                     return Some(format!(" if {}", cond_str));
1861                 }
1862             }
1863         }
1864
1865         // Not enough space to put the guard after the pattern, try a newline.
1866         // 3 == `if `
1867         if let Some(cond_shape) = Shape::indented(
1868             shape.indent.block_indent(context.config) + 3,
1869             context.config,
1870         ).sub_width(3)
1871         {
1872             if let Some(cond_str) = guard.rewrite(context, cond_shape) {
1873                 return Some(format!(
1874                     "\n{}if {}",
1875                     shape
1876                         .indent
1877                         .block_indent(context.config)
1878                         .to_string(context.config),
1879                     cond_str
1880                 ));
1881             }
1882         }
1883
1884         None
1885     } else {
1886         Some(String::new())
1887     }
1888 }
1889
1890 fn rewrite_pat_expr(
1891     context: &RewriteContext,
1892     pat: Option<&ast::Pat>,
1893     expr: &ast::Expr,
1894     matcher: &str,
1895     // Connecting piece between pattern and expression,
1896     // *without* trailing space.
1897     connector: &str,
1898     keyword: &str,
1899     shape: Shape,
1900 ) -> Option<String> {
1901     debug!("rewrite_pat_expr {:?} {:?} {:?}", shape, pat, expr);
1902     if let Some(pat) = pat {
1903         let matcher = if matcher.is_empty() {
1904             matcher.to_owned()
1905         } else {
1906             format!("{} ", matcher)
1907         };
1908         let pat_shape =
1909             try_opt!(try_opt!(shape.offset_left(matcher.len())).sub_width(connector.len()));
1910         let pat_string = try_opt!(pat.rewrite(context, pat_shape));
1911         let result = format!("{}{}{}", matcher, pat_string, connector);
1912         return rewrite_assign_rhs(context, result, expr, shape);
1913     }
1914
1915     let expr_rw = expr.rewrite(context, shape);
1916     // The expression may (partially) fit on the current line.
1917     // We do not allow splitting between `if` and condition.
1918     if keyword == "if" || expr_rw.is_some() {
1919         return expr_rw;
1920     }
1921
1922     // The expression won't fit on the current line, jump to next.
1923     let nested_shape = shape
1924         .block()
1925         .block_indent(context.config.tab_spaces())
1926         .with_max_width(context.config);
1927     let nested_indent_str = nested_shape.indent.to_string(context.config);
1928     expr.rewrite(context, nested_shape)
1929         .map(|expr_rw| format!("\n{}{}", nested_indent_str, expr_rw))
1930 }
1931
1932 fn rewrite_string_lit(context: &RewriteContext, span: Span, shape: Shape) -> Option<String> {
1933     let string_lit = context.snippet(span);
1934
1935     if !context.config.format_strings() && !context.config.force_format_strings() {
1936         if string_lit
1937             .lines()
1938             .rev()
1939             .skip(1)
1940             .all(|line| line.ends_with('\\'))
1941         {
1942             let new_indent = shape.visual_indent(1).indent;
1943             return Some(String::from(
1944                 string_lit
1945                     .lines()
1946                     .map(|line| {
1947                         new_indent.to_string(context.config) + line.trim_left()
1948                     })
1949                     .collect::<Vec<_>>()
1950                     .join("\n")
1951                     .trim_left(),
1952             ));
1953         } else {
1954             return Some(string_lit);
1955         }
1956     }
1957
1958     if !context.config.force_format_strings() &&
1959         !string_requires_rewrite(context, span, &string_lit, shape)
1960     {
1961         return Some(string_lit);
1962     }
1963
1964     let fmt = StringFormat {
1965         opener: "\"",
1966         closer: "\"",
1967         line_start: " ",
1968         line_end: "\\",
1969         shape: shape,
1970         trim_end: false,
1971         config: context.config,
1972     };
1973
1974     // Remove the quote characters.
1975     let str_lit = &string_lit[1..string_lit.len() - 1];
1976
1977     rewrite_string(str_lit, &fmt)
1978 }
1979
1980 fn string_requires_rewrite(
1981     context: &RewriteContext,
1982     span: Span,
1983     string: &str,
1984     shape: Shape,
1985 ) -> bool {
1986     if context.codemap.lookup_char_pos(span.lo).col.0 != shape.indent.width() {
1987         return true;
1988     }
1989
1990     for (i, line) in string.lines().enumerate() {
1991         if i == 0 {
1992             if line.len() > shape.width {
1993                 return true;
1994             }
1995         } else {
1996             if line.len() > shape.width + shape.indent.width() {
1997                 return true;
1998             }
1999         }
2000     }
2001
2002     false
2003 }
2004
2005 pub fn rewrite_call_with_binary_search<R>(
2006     context: &RewriteContext,
2007     callee: &R,
2008     args: &[&ast::Expr],
2009     span: Span,
2010     shape: Shape,
2011 ) -> Option<String>
2012 where
2013     R: Rewrite,
2014 {
2015     let force_trailing_comma = if context.inside_macro {
2016         span_ends_with_comma(context, span)
2017     } else {
2018         false
2019     };
2020     let closure = |callee_max_width| {
2021         // FIXME using byte lens instead of char lens (and probably all over the
2022         // place too)
2023         let callee_shape = Shape {
2024             width: callee_max_width,
2025             ..shape
2026         };
2027         let callee_str = callee
2028             .rewrite(context, callee_shape)
2029             .ok_or(Ordering::Greater)?;
2030
2031         rewrite_call_inner(
2032             context,
2033             &callee_str,
2034             args,
2035             span,
2036             shape,
2037             context.config.fn_call_width(),
2038             force_trailing_comma,
2039         )
2040     };
2041
2042     binary_search(1, shape.width, closure)
2043 }
2044
2045 pub fn rewrite_call(
2046     context: &RewriteContext,
2047     callee: &str,
2048     args: &[ptr::P<ast::Expr>],
2049     span: Span,
2050     shape: Shape,
2051 ) -> Option<String> {
2052     let force_trailing_comma = if context.inside_macro {
2053         span_ends_with_comma(context, span)
2054     } else {
2055         false
2056     };
2057     rewrite_call_inner(
2058         context,
2059         &callee,
2060         &args.iter().map(|x| &**x).collect::<Vec<_>>(),
2061         span,
2062         shape,
2063         context.config.fn_call_width(),
2064         force_trailing_comma,
2065     ).ok()
2066 }
2067
2068 pub fn rewrite_call_inner<'a, T>(
2069     context: &RewriteContext,
2070     callee_str: &str,
2071     args: &[&T],
2072     span: Span,
2073     shape: Shape,
2074     args_max_width: usize,
2075     force_trailing_comma: bool,
2076 ) -> Result<String, Ordering>
2077 where
2078     T: Rewrite + Spanned + ToExpr + 'a,
2079 {
2080     // 2 = `( `, 1 = `(`
2081     let paren_overhead = if context.config.spaces_within_parens() {
2082         2
2083     } else {
2084         1
2085     };
2086     let used_width = extra_offset(&callee_str, shape);
2087     let one_line_width = shape
2088         .width
2089         .checked_sub(used_width + 2 * paren_overhead)
2090         .ok_or(Ordering::Greater)?;
2091
2092     let nested_shape = shape_from_fn_call_style(
2093         context,
2094         shape,
2095         used_width + 2 * paren_overhead,
2096         used_width + paren_overhead,
2097     ).ok_or(Ordering::Greater)?;
2098
2099     let span_lo = context.codemap.span_after(span, "(");
2100     let args_span = mk_sp(span_lo, span.hi);
2101
2102     let (extendable, list_str) = rewrite_call_args(
2103         context,
2104         args,
2105         args_span,
2106         nested_shape,
2107         one_line_width,
2108         args_max_width,
2109         force_trailing_comma,
2110     ).or_else(|| if context.use_block_indent() {
2111         rewrite_call_args(
2112             context,
2113             args,
2114             args_span,
2115             Shape::indented(
2116                 shape.block().indent.block_indent(context.config),
2117                 context.config,
2118             ),
2119             0,
2120             0,
2121             force_trailing_comma,
2122         )
2123     } else {
2124         None
2125     })
2126         .ok_or(Ordering::Less)?;
2127
2128     if !context.use_block_indent() && need_block_indent(&list_str, nested_shape) && !extendable {
2129         let mut new_context = context.clone();
2130         new_context.use_block = true;
2131         return rewrite_call_inner(
2132             &new_context,
2133             callee_str,
2134             args,
2135             span,
2136             shape,
2137             args_max_width,
2138             force_trailing_comma,
2139         );
2140     }
2141
2142     let args_shape = shape
2143         .sub_width(last_line_width(&callee_str))
2144         .ok_or(Ordering::Less)?;
2145     Ok(format!(
2146         "{}{}",
2147         callee_str,
2148         wrap_args_with_parens(context, &list_str, extendable, args_shape, nested_shape)
2149     ))
2150 }
2151
2152 fn need_block_indent(s: &str, shape: Shape) -> bool {
2153     s.lines().skip(1).any(|s| {
2154         s.find(|c| !char::is_whitespace(c))
2155             .map_or(false, |w| w + 1 < shape.indent.width())
2156     })
2157 }
2158
2159 fn rewrite_call_args<'a, T>(
2160     context: &RewriteContext,
2161     args: &[&T],
2162     span: Span,
2163     shape: Shape,
2164     one_line_width: usize,
2165     args_max_width: usize,
2166     force_trailing_comma: bool,
2167 ) -> Option<(bool, String)>
2168 where
2169     T: Rewrite + Spanned + ToExpr + 'a,
2170 {
2171     let items = itemize_list(
2172         context.codemap,
2173         args.iter(),
2174         ")",
2175         |item| item.span().lo,
2176         |item| item.span().hi,
2177         |item| item.rewrite(context, shape),
2178         span.lo,
2179         span.hi,
2180     );
2181     let mut item_vec: Vec<_> = items.collect();
2182
2183     // Try letting the last argument overflow to the next line with block
2184     // indentation. If its first line fits on one line with the other arguments,
2185     // we format the function arguments horizontally.
2186     let tactic = try_overflow_last_arg(
2187         context,
2188         &mut item_vec,
2189         &args[..],
2190         shape,
2191         one_line_width,
2192         args_max_width,
2193     );
2194
2195     let fmt = ListFormatting {
2196         tactic: tactic,
2197         separator: ",",
2198         trailing_separator: if force_trailing_comma {
2199             SeparatorTactic::Always
2200         } else if context.inside_macro || !context.use_block_indent() {
2201             SeparatorTactic::Never
2202         } else {
2203             context.config.trailing_comma()
2204         },
2205         shape: shape,
2206         ends_with_newline: context.use_block_indent() && tactic == DefinitiveListTactic::Vertical,
2207         config: context.config,
2208     };
2209
2210     write_list(&item_vec, &fmt).map(|args_str| {
2211         (tactic != DefinitiveListTactic::Vertical, args_str)
2212     })
2213 }
2214
2215 fn try_overflow_last_arg<'a, T>(
2216     context: &RewriteContext,
2217     item_vec: &mut Vec<ListItem>,
2218     args: &[&T],
2219     shape: Shape,
2220     one_line_width: usize,
2221     args_max_width: usize,
2222 ) -> DefinitiveListTactic
2223 where
2224     T: Rewrite + Spanned + ToExpr + 'a,
2225 {
2226     let overflow_last = can_be_overflowed(&context, args);
2227
2228     // Replace the last item with its first line to see if it fits with
2229     // first arguments.
2230     let (orig_last, placeholder) = if overflow_last {
2231         let mut context = context.clone();
2232         if let Some(expr) = args[args.len() - 1].to_expr() {
2233             match expr.node {
2234                 ast::ExprKind::MethodCall(..) => context.force_one_line_chain = true,
2235                 _ => (),
2236             }
2237         }
2238         last_arg_shape(&context, &item_vec, shape, args_max_width)
2239             .map_or((None, None), |arg_shape| {
2240                 rewrite_last_arg_with_overflow(
2241                     &context,
2242                     args,
2243                     &mut item_vec[args.len() - 1],
2244                     arg_shape,
2245                 )
2246             })
2247     } else {
2248         (None, None)
2249     };
2250
2251     let tactic = definitive_tactic(
2252         &*item_vec,
2253         ListTactic::LimitedHorizontalVertical(args_max_width),
2254         one_line_width,
2255     );
2256
2257     // Replace the stub with the full overflowing last argument if the rewrite
2258     // succeeded and its first line fits with the other arguments.
2259     match (overflow_last, tactic, placeholder) {
2260         (true, DefinitiveListTactic::Horizontal, placeholder @ Some(..)) => {
2261             item_vec[args.len() - 1].item = placeholder;
2262         }
2263         (true, _, _) => {
2264             item_vec[args.len() - 1].item = orig_last;
2265         }
2266         (false, _, _) => {}
2267     }
2268
2269     tactic
2270 }
2271
2272 fn last_arg_shape(
2273     context: &RewriteContext,
2274     items: &Vec<ListItem>,
2275     shape: Shape,
2276     args_max_width: usize,
2277 ) -> Option<Shape> {
2278     let overhead = items.iter().rev().skip(1).fold(0, |acc, i| {
2279         acc + i.item.as_ref().map_or(0, |s| first_line_width(&s))
2280     });
2281     let max_width = min(args_max_width, shape.width);
2282     let arg_indent = if context.use_block_indent() {
2283         shape.block().indent.block_unindent(context.config)
2284     } else {
2285         shape.block().indent
2286     };
2287     Some(Shape {
2288         width: try_opt!(max_width.checked_sub(overhead)),
2289         indent: arg_indent,
2290         offset: 0,
2291     })
2292 }
2293
2294 // Rewriting closure which is placed at the end of the function call's arg.
2295 // Returns `None` if the reformatted closure 'looks bad'.
2296 fn rewrite_last_closure(
2297     context: &RewriteContext,
2298     expr: &ast::Expr,
2299     shape: Shape,
2300 ) -> Option<String> {
2301     if let ast::ExprKind::Closure(capture, ref fn_decl, ref body, _) = expr.node {
2302         let body = match body.node {
2303             ast::ExprKind::Block(ref block) if block.stmts.len() == 1 => {
2304                 stmt_expr(&block.stmts[0]).unwrap_or(body)
2305             }
2306             _ => body,
2307         };
2308         let (prefix, extra_offset) = try_opt!(rewrite_closure_fn_decl(
2309             capture,
2310             fn_decl,
2311             body,
2312             expr.span,
2313             context,
2314             shape,
2315         ));
2316         // If the closure goes multi line before its body, do not overflow the closure.
2317         if prefix.contains('\n') {
2318             return None;
2319         }
2320         let body_shape = try_opt!(shape.offset_left(extra_offset));
2321         // When overflowing the closure which consists of a single control flow expression,
2322         // force to use block if its condition uses multi line.
2323         if rewrite_cond(context, body, body_shape)
2324             .map(|cond| cond.contains('\n'))
2325             .unwrap_or(false)
2326         {
2327             return rewrite_closure_with_block(context, body_shape, &prefix, body);
2328         }
2329
2330         // Seems fine, just format the closure in usual manner.
2331         return expr.rewrite(context, shape);
2332     }
2333     None
2334 }
2335
2336 fn rewrite_last_arg_with_overflow<'a, T>(
2337     context: &RewriteContext,
2338     args: &[&T],
2339     last_item: &mut ListItem,
2340     shape: Shape,
2341 ) -> (Option<String>, Option<String>)
2342 where
2343     T: Rewrite + Spanned + ToExpr + 'a,
2344 {
2345     let last_arg = args[args.len() - 1];
2346     let rewrite = if let Some(expr) = last_arg.to_expr() {
2347         match expr.node {
2348             // When overflowing the closure which consists of a single control flow expression,
2349             // force to use block if its condition uses multi line.
2350             ast::ExprKind::Closure(..) => {
2351                 // If the argument consists of multiple closures, we do not overflow
2352                 // the last closure.
2353                 if args.len() > 1 &&
2354                     args.iter()
2355                         .rev()
2356                         .skip(1)
2357                         .filter_map(|arg| arg.to_expr())
2358                         .any(|expr| match expr.node {
2359                             ast::ExprKind::Closure(..) => true,
2360                             _ => false,
2361                         }) {
2362                     None
2363                 } else {
2364                     rewrite_last_closure(context, expr, shape)
2365                 }
2366             }
2367             _ => expr.rewrite(context, shape),
2368         }
2369     } else {
2370         last_arg.rewrite(context, shape)
2371     };
2372     let orig_last = last_item.item.clone();
2373
2374     if let Some(rewrite) = rewrite {
2375         let rewrite_first_line = Some(rewrite[..first_line_width(&rewrite)].to_owned());
2376         last_item.item = rewrite_first_line;
2377         (orig_last, Some(rewrite))
2378     } else {
2379         (orig_last, None)
2380     }
2381 }
2382
2383 fn can_be_overflowed<'a, T>(context: &RewriteContext, args: &[&T]) -> bool
2384 where
2385     T: Rewrite + Spanned + ToExpr + 'a,
2386 {
2387     args.last()
2388         .map_or(false, |x| x.can_be_overflowed(context, args.len()))
2389 }
2390
2391 pub fn can_be_overflowed_expr(context: &RewriteContext, expr: &ast::Expr, args_len: usize) -> bool {
2392     match expr.node {
2393         ast::ExprKind::Match(..) => {
2394             (context.use_block_indent() && args_len == 1) ||
2395                 (context.config.fn_call_style() == IndentStyle::Visual && args_len > 1)
2396         }
2397         ast::ExprKind::If(..) |
2398         ast::ExprKind::IfLet(..) |
2399         ast::ExprKind::ForLoop(..) |
2400         ast::ExprKind::Loop(..) |
2401         ast::ExprKind::While(..) |
2402         ast::ExprKind::WhileLet(..) => {
2403             context.config.combine_control_expr() && context.use_block_indent() && args_len == 1
2404         }
2405         ast::ExprKind::Block(..) |
2406         ast::ExprKind::Closure(..) => {
2407             context.use_block_indent() ||
2408                 context.config.fn_call_style() == IndentStyle::Visual && args_len > 1
2409         }
2410         ast::ExprKind::Array(..) |
2411         ast::ExprKind::Call(..) |
2412         ast::ExprKind::Mac(..) |
2413         ast::ExprKind::MethodCall(..) |
2414         ast::ExprKind::Struct(..) |
2415         ast::ExprKind::Tup(..) => context.use_block_indent() && args_len == 1,
2416         ast::ExprKind::AddrOf(_, ref expr) |
2417         ast::ExprKind::Box(ref expr) |
2418         ast::ExprKind::Try(ref expr) |
2419         ast::ExprKind::Unary(_, ref expr) |
2420         ast::ExprKind::Cast(ref expr, _) => can_be_overflowed_expr(context, expr, args_len),
2421         _ => false,
2422     }
2423 }
2424
2425 pub fn wrap_args_with_parens(
2426     context: &RewriteContext,
2427     args_str: &str,
2428     is_extendable: bool,
2429     shape: Shape,
2430     nested_shape: Shape,
2431 ) -> String {
2432     if !context.use_block_indent() ||
2433         (context.inside_macro && !args_str.contains('\n') &&
2434              args_str.len() + paren_overhead(context) <= shape.width) || is_extendable
2435     {
2436         if context.config.spaces_within_parens() && args_str.len() > 0 {
2437             format!("( {} )", args_str)
2438         } else {
2439             format!("({})", args_str)
2440         }
2441     } else {
2442         format!(
2443             "(\n{}{}\n{})",
2444             nested_shape.indent.to_string(context.config),
2445             args_str,
2446             shape.block().indent.to_string(context.config)
2447         )
2448     }
2449 }
2450
2451 fn span_ends_with_comma(context: &RewriteContext, span: Span) -> bool {
2452     let snippet = context.snippet(span);
2453     snippet
2454         .trim_right_matches(|c: char| c == ')' || c.is_whitespace())
2455         .ends_with(',')
2456 }
2457
2458 fn rewrite_paren(context: &RewriteContext, subexpr: &ast::Expr, shape: Shape) -> Option<String> {
2459     debug!("rewrite_paren, shape: {:?}", shape);
2460     let paren_overhead = paren_overhead(context);
2461     let sub_shape = try_opt!(shape.sub_width(paren_overhead / 2)).visual_indent(paren_overhead / 2);
2462
2463     let paren_wrapper = |s: &str| if context.config.spaces_within_parens() && s.len() > 0 {
2464         format!("( {} )", s)
2465     } else {
2466         format!("({})", s)
2467     };
2468
2469     let subexpr_str = try_opt!(subexpr.rewrite(context, sub_shape));
2470     debug!("rewrite_paren, subexpr_str: `{:?}`", subexpr_str);
2471
2472     if subexpr_str.contains('\n') {
2473         Some(paren_wrapper(&subexpr_str))
2474     } else {
2475         if subexpr_str.len() + paren_overhead <= shape.width {
2476             Some(paren_wrapper(&subexpr_str))
2477         } else {
2478             let sub_shape = try_opt!(shape.offset_left(2));
2479             let subexpr_str = try_opt!(subexpr.rewrite(context, sub_shape));
2480             Some(paren_wrapper(&subexpr_str))
2481         }
2482     }
2483 }
2484
2485 fn rewrite_index(
2486     expr: &ast::Expr,
2487     index: &ast::Expr,
2488     context: &RewriteContext,
2489     shape: Shape,
2490 ) -> Option<String> {
2491     let expr_str = try_opt!(expr.rewrite(context, shape));
2492
2493     let (lbr, rbr) = if context.config.spaces_within_square_brackets() {
2494         ("[ ", " ]")
2495     } else {
2496         ("[", "]")
2497     };
2498
2499     let offset = expr_str.len() + lbr.len();
2500     let orig_index_rw = shape
2501         .visual_indent(offset)
2502         .sub_width(offset + rbr.len())
2503         .and_then(|index_shape| index.rewrite(context, index_shape));
2504
2505     // Return if everything fits in a single line.
2506     match orig_index_rw {
2507         Some(ref index_str) if !index_str.contains('\n') => {
2508             return Some(format!("{}{}{}{}", expr_str, lbr, index_str, rbr));
2509         }
2510         _ => (),
2511     }
2512
2513     // Try putting index on the next line and see if it fits in a single line.
2514     let indent = shape.indent.block_indent(context.config);
2515     let rhs_overhead = shape.rhs_overhead(context.config);
2516     let index_shape = try_opt!(Shape::indented(indent, context.config).offset_left(lbr.len()));
2517     let index_shape = try_opt!(index_shape.sub_width(rbr.len() + rhs_overhead));
2518     let new_index_rw = index.rewrite(context, index_shape);
2519     match (orig_index_rw, new_index_rw) {
2520         (_, Some(ref new_index_str)) if !new_index_str.contains('\n') => {
2521             Some(format!(
2522                 "{}\n{}{}{}{}",
2523                 expr_str,
2524                 indent.to_string(&context.config),
2525                 lbr,
2526                 new_index_str,
2527                 rbr
2528             ))
2529         }
2530         (None, Some(ref new_index_str)) => {
2531             Some(format!(
2532                 "{}\n{}{}{}{}",
2533                 expr_str,
2534                 indent.to_string(&context.config),
2535                 lbr,
2536                 new_index_str,
2537                 rbr
2538             ))
2539         }
2540         (Some(ref index_str), _) => Some(format!("{}{}{}{}", expr_str, lbr, index_str, rbr)),
2541         _ => None,
2542     }
2543 }
2544
2545 fn struct_lit_can_be_aligned(fields: &[ast::Field], base: &Option<&ast::Expr>) -> bool {
2546     if base.is_some() {
2547         return false;
2548     }
2549
2550     fields.iter().all(|field| !field.is_shorthand)
2551 }
2552
2553 fn rewrite_struct_lit<'a>(
2554     context: &RewriteContext,
2555     path: &ast::Path,
2556     fields: &'a [ast::Field],
2557     base: Option<&'a ast::Expr>,
2558     span: Span,
2559     shape: Shape,
2560 ) -> Option<String> {
2561     debug!("rewrite_struct_lit: shape {:?}", shape);
2562
2563     enum StructLitField<'a> {
2564         Regular(&'a ast::Field),
2565         Base(&'a ast::Expr),
2566     }
2567
2568     // 2 = " {".len()
2569     let path_shape = try_opt!(shape.sub_width(2));
2570     let path_str = try_opt!(rewrite_path(
2571         context,
2572         PathContext::Expr,
2573         None,
2574         path,
2575         path_shape,
2576     ));
2577
2578     if fields.len() == 0 && base.is_none() {
2579         return Some(format!("{} {{}}", path_str));
2580     }
2581
2582     // Foo { a: Foo } - indent is +3, width is -5.
2583     let (h_shape, v_shape) = try_opt!(struct_lit_shape(shape, context, path_str.len() + 3, 2));
2584
2585     let one_line_width = h_shape.map_or(0, |shape| shape.width);
2586     let body_lo = context.codemap.span_after(span, "{");
2587     let fields_str = if struct_lit_can_be_aligned(fields, &base) &&
2588         context.config.struct_field_align_threshold() > 0
2589     {
2590         try_opt!(rewrite_with_alignment(
2591             fields,
2592             context,
2593             shape,
2594             mk_sp(body_lo, span.hi),
2595             one_line_width,
2596         ))
2597     } else {
2598         let field_iter = fields
2599             .into_iter()
2600             .map(StructLitField::Regular)
2601             .chain(base.into_iter().map(StructLitField::Base));
2602
2603         let span_lo = |item: &StructLitField| match *item {
2604             StructLitField::Regular(field) => field.span().lo,
2605             StructLitField::Base(expr) => {
2606                 let last_field_hi = fields.last().map_or(span.lo, |field| field.span.hi);
2607                 let snippet = context.snippet(mk_sp(last_field_hi, expr.span.lo));
2608                 let pos = snippet.find_uncommented("..").unwrap();
2609                 last_field_hi + BytePos(pos as u32)
2610             }
2611         };
2612         let span_hi = |item: &StructLitField| match *item {
2613             StructLitField::Regular(field) => field.span().hi,
2614             StructLitField::Base(expr) => expr.span.hi,
2615         };
2616         let rewrite = |item: &StructLitField| match *item {
2617             StructLitField::Regular(field) => {
2618                 // The 1 taken from the v_budget is for the comma.
2619                 rewrite_field(context, field, try_opt!(v_shape.sub_width(1)), 0)
2620             }
2621             StructLitField::Base(expr) => {
2622                 // 2 = ..
2623                 expr.rewrite(context, try_opt!(v_shape.shrink_left(2)))
2624                     .map(|s| format!("..{}", s))
2625             }
2626         };
2627
2628         let items = itemize_list(
2629             context.codemap,
2630             field_iter,
2631             "}",
2632             span_lo,
2633             span_hi,
2634             rewrite,
2635             body_lo,
2636             span.hi,
2637         );
2638         let item_vec = items.collect::<Vec<_>>();
2639
2640         let tactic = struct_lit_tactic(h_shape, context, &item_vec);
2641         let nested_shape = shape_for_tactic(tactic, h_shape, v_shape);
2642         let fmt = struct_lit_formatting(nested_shape, tactic, context, base.is_some());
2643
2644         try_opt!(write_list(&item_vec, &fmt))
2645     };
2646
2647     let fields_str = wrap_struct_field(context, &fields_str, shape, v_shape, one_line_width);
2648     Some(format!("{} {{{}}}", path_str, fields_str))
2649
2650     // FIXME if context.config.struct_lit_style() == Visual, but we run out
2651     // of space, we should fall back to BlockIndent.
2652 }
2653
2654 pub fn wrap_struct_field(
2655     context: &RewriteContext,
2656     fields_str: &str,
2657     shape: Shape,
2658     nested_shape: Shape,
2659     one_line_width: usize,
2660 ) -> String {
2661     if context.config.struct_lit_style() == IndentStyle::Block &&
2662         (fields_str.contains('\n') ||
2663              context.config.struct_lit_multiline_style() == MultilineStyle::ForceMulti ||
2664              fields_str.len() > one_line_width)
2665     {
2666         format!(
2667             "\n{}{}\n{}",
2668             nested_shape.indent.to_string(context.config),
2669             fields_str,
2670             shape.indent.to_string(context.config)
2671         )
2672     } else {
2673         // One liner or visual indent.
2674         format!(" {} ", fields_str)
2675     }
2676 }
2677
2678 pub fn struct_lit_field_separator(config: &Config) -> &str {
2679     colon_spaces(
2680         config.space_before_struct_lit_field_colon(),
2681         config.space_after_struct_lit_field_colon(),
2682     )
2683 }
2684
2685 pub fn rewrite_field(
2686     context: &RewriteContext,
2687     field: &ast::Field,
2688     shape: Shape,
2689     prefix_max_width: usize,
2690 ) -> Option<String> {
2691     if contains_skip(&field.attrs) {
2692         return wrap_str(
2693             context.snippet(field.span()),
2694             context.config.max_width(),
2695             shape,
2696         );
2697     }
2698     let name = &field.ident.node.to_string();
2699     if field.is_shorthand {
2700         Some(name.to_string())
2701     } else {
2702         let mut separator = String::from(struct_lit_field_separator(context.config));
2703         for _ in 0..prefix_max_width.checked_sub(name.len()).unwrap_or(0) {
2704             separator.push(' ');
2705         }
2706         let overhead = name.len() + separator.len();
2707         let expr_shape = try_opt!(shape.offset_left(overhead));
2708         let expr = field.expr.rewrite(context, expr_shape);
2709
2710         let mut attrs_str = try_opt!(field.attrs.rewrite(context, shape));
2711         if !attrs_str.is_empty() {
2712             attrs_str.push_str(&format!("\n{}", shape.indent.to_string(context.config)));
2713         };
2714
2715         match expr {
2716             Some(e) => Some(format!("{}{}{}{}", attrs_str, name, separator, e)),
2717             None => {
2718                 let expr_offset = shape.indent.block_indent(context.config);
2719                 let expr = field
2720                     .expr
2721                     .rewrite(context, Shape::indented(expr_offset, context.config));
2722                 expr.map(|s| {
2723                     format!(
2724                         "{}{}:\n{}{}",
2725                         attrs_str,
2726                         name,
2727                         expr_offset.to_string(&context.config),
2728                         s
2729                     )
2730                 })
2731             }
2732         }
2733     }
2734 }
2735
2736 fn shape_from_fn_call_style(
2737     context: &RewriteContext,
2738     shape: Shape,
2739     overhead: usize,
2740     offset: usize,
2741 ) -> Option<Shape> {
2742     if context.use_block_indent() {
2743         // 1 = ","
2744         shape
2745             .block()
2746             .block_indent(context.config.tab_spaces())
2747             .with_max_width(context.config)
2748             .sub_width(1)
2749     } else {
2750         shape.visual_indent(offset).sub_width(overhead)
2751     }
2752 }
2753
2754 fn rewrite_tuple_in_visual_indent_style<'a, T>(
2755     context: &RewriteContext,
2756     items: &[&T],
2757     span: Span,
2758     shape: Shape,
2759 ) -> Option<String>
2760 where
2761     T: Rewrite + Spanned + ToExpr + 'a,
2762 {
2763     let mut items = items.iter();
2764     // In case of length 1, need a trailing comma
2765     debug!("rewrite_tuple_in_visual_indent_style {:?}", shape);
2766     if items.len() == 1 {
2767         // 3 = "(" + ",)"
2768         let nested_shape = try_opt!(shape.sub_width(3)).visual_indent(1);
2769         return items.next().unwrap().rewrite(context, nested_shape).map(
2770             |s| if context.config.spaces_within_parens() {
2771                 format!("( {}, )", s)
2772             } else {
2773                 format!("({},)", s)
2774             },
2775         );
2776     }
2777
2778     let list_lo = context.codemap.span_after(span, "(");
2779     let nested_shape = try_opt!(shape.sub_width(2)).visual_indent(1);
2780     let items = itemize_list(
2781         context.codemap,
2782         items,
2783         ")",
2784         |item| item.span().lo,
2785         |item| item.span().hi,
2786         |item| item.rewrite(context, nested_shape),
2787         list_lo,
2788         span.hi - BytePos(1),
2789     );
2790     let item_vec: Vec<_> = items.collect();
2791     let tactic = definitive_tactic(
2792         &item_vec,
2793         ListTactic::HorizontalVertical,
2794         nested_shape.width,
2795     );
2796     let fmt = ListFormatting {
2797         tactic: tactic,
2798         separator: ",",
2799         trailing_separator: SeparatorTactic::Never,
2800         shape: shape,
2801         ends_with_newline: false,
2802         config: context.config,
2803     };
2804     let list_str = try_opt!(write_list(&item_vec, &fmt));
2805
2806     if context.config.spaces_within_parens() && list_str.len() > 0 {
2807         Some(format!("( {} )", list_str))
2808     } else {
2809         Some(format!("({})", list_str))
2810     }
2811 }
2812
2813 pub fn rewrite_tuple<'a, T>(
2814     context: &RewriteContext,
2815     items: &[&T],
2816     span: Span,
2817     shape: Shape,
2818 ) -> Option<String>
2819 where
2820     T: Rewrite + Spanned + ToExpr + 'a,
2821 {
2822     debug!("rewrite_tuple {:?}", shape);
2823     if context.use_block_indent() {
2824         // We use the same rule as funcation call for rewriting tuple.
2825         let force_trailing_comma = if context.inside_macro {
2826             span_ends_with_comma(context, span)
2827         } else {
2828             items.len() == 1
2829         };
2830         rewrite_call_inner(
2831             context,
2832             &String::new(),
2833             items,
2834             span,
2835             shape,
2836             context.config.fn_call_width(),
2837             force_trailing_comma,
2838         ).ok()
2839     } else {
2840         rewrite_tuple_in_visual_indent_style(context, items, span, shape)
2841     }
2842 }
2843
2844 pub fn rewrite_unary_prefix<R: Rewrite>(
2845     context: &RewriteContext,
2846     prefix: &str,
2847     rewrite: &R,
2848     shape: Shape,
2849 ) -> Option<String> {
2850     rewrite
2851         .rewrite(context, try_opt!(shape.offset_left(prefix.len())))
2852         .map(|r| format!("{}{}", prefix, r))
2853 }
2854
2855 // FIXME: this is probably not correct for multi-line Rewrites. we should
2856 // subtract suffix.len() from the last line budget, not the first!
2857 pub fn rewrite_unary_suffix<R: Rewrite>(
2858     context: &RewriteContext,
2859     suffix: &str,
2860     rewrite: &R,
2861     shape: Shape,
2862 ) -> Option<String> {
2863     rewrite
2864         .rewrite(context, try_opt!(shape.sub_width(suffix.len())))
2865         .map(|mut r| {
2866             r.push_str(suffix);
2867             r
2868         })
2869 }
2870
2871 fn rewrite_unary_op(
2872     context: &RewriteContext,
2873     op: &ast::UnOp,
2874     expr: &ast::Expr,
2875     shape: Shape,
2876 ) -> Option<String> {
2877     // For some reason, an UnOp is not spanned like BinOp!
2878     let operator_str = match *op {
2879         ast::UnOp::Deref => "*",
2880         ast::UnOp::Not => "!",
2881         ast::UnOp::Neg => "-",
2882     };
2883     rewrite_unary_prefix(context, operator_str, expr, shape)
2884 }
2885
2886 fn rewrite_assignment(
2887     context: &RewriteContext,
2888     lhs: &ast::Expr,
2889     rhs: &ast::Expr,
2890     op: Option<&ast::BinOp>,
2891     shape: Shape,
2892 ) -> Option<String> {
2893     let operator_str = match op {
2894         Some(op) => context.snippet(op.span),
2895         None => "=".to_owned(),
2896     };
2897
2898     // 1 = space between lhs and operator.
2899     let lhs_shape = try_opt!(shape.sub_width(operator_str.len() + 1));
2900     let lhs_str = format!(
2901         "{} {}",
2902         try_opt!(lhs.rewrite(context, lhs_shape)),
2903         operator_str
2904     );
2905
2906     rewrite_assign_rhs(context, lhs_str, rhs, shape)
2907 }
2908
2909 // The left hand side must contain everything up to, and including, the
2910 // assignment operator.
2911 pub fn rewrite_assign_rhs<S: Into<String>>(
2912     context: &RewriteContext,
2913     lhs: S,
2914     ex: &ast::Expr,
2915     shape: Shape,
2916 ) -> Option<String> {
2917     let mut result = lhs.into();
2918     let last_line_width = last_line_width(&result) -
2919         if result.contains('\n') {
2920             shape.indent.width()
2921         } else {
2922             0
2923         };
2924     // 1 = space between operator and rhs.
2925     let orig_shape = try_opt!(shape.offset_left(last_line_width + 1));
2926     let rhs = ex.rewrite(context, orig_shape);
2927
2928     match rhs {
2929         Some(ref new_str) if !new_str.contains('\n') => {
2930             result.push(' ');
2931             result.push_str(new_str);
2932         }
2933         _ => {
2934             // Expression did not fit on the same line as the identifier.
2935             // Try splitting the line and see if that works better.
2936             let new_shape = try_opt!(shape.block_left(context.config.tab_spaces()));
2937             let new_rhs = ex.rewrite(context, new_shape);
2938
2939             // FIXME: DRY!
2940             match (rhs, new_rhs) {
2941                 (Some(ref orig_rhs), Some(ref replacement_rhs))
2942                     if prefer_next_line(orig_rhs, replacement_rhs) => {
2943                     result.push_str(&format!("\n{}", new_shape.indent.to_string(context.config)));
2944                     result.push_str(replacement_rhs);
2945                 }
2946                 (None, Some(ref final_rhs)) => {
2947                     result.push_str(&format!("\n{}", new_shape.indent.to_string(context.config)));
2948                     result.push_str(final_rhs);
2949                 }
2950                 (None, None) => return None,
2951                 (Some(ref orig_rhs), _) => {
2952                     result.push(' ');
2953                     result.push_str(orig_rhs);
2954                 }
2955             }
2956         }
2957     }
2958
2959     Some(result)
2960 }
2961
2962 fn prefer_next_line(orig_rhs: &str, next_line_rhs: &str) -> bool {
2963
2964     fn count_line_breaks(src: &str) -> usize {
2965         src.chars().filter(|&x| x == '\n').count()
2966     }
2967
2968     !next_line_rhs.contains('\n') ||
2969         count_line_breaks(orig_rhs) > count_line_breaks(next_line_rhs) + 1
2970 }
2971
2972 fn rewrite_expr_addrof(
2973     context: &RewriteContext,
2974     mutability: ast::Mutability,
2975     expr: &ast::Expr,
2976     shape: Shape,
2977 ) -> Option<String> {
2978     let operator_str = match mutability {
2979         ast::Mutability::Immutable => "&",
2980         ast::Mutability::Mutable => "&mut ",
2981     };
2982     rewrite_unary_prefix(context, operator_str, expr, shape)
2983 }
2984
2985 pub trait ToExpr {
2986     fn to_expr(&self) -> Option<&ast::Expr>;
2987     fn can_be_overflowed(&self, context: &RewriteContext, len: usize) -> bool;
2988 }
2989
2990 impl ToExpr for ast::Expr {
2991     fn to_expr(&self) -> Option<&ast::Expr> {
2992         Some(self)
2993     }
2994
2995     fn can_be_overflowed(&self, context: &RewriteContext, len: usize) -> bool {
2996         can_be_overflowed_expr(context, self, len)
2997     }
2998 }
2999
3000 impl ToExpr for ast::Ty {
3001     fn to_expr(&self) -> Option<&ast::Expr> {
3002         None
3003     }
3004
3005     fn can_be_overflowed(&self, context: &RewriteContext, len: usize) -> bool {
3006         can_be_overflowed_type(context, self, len)
3007     }
3008 }
3009
3010 impl<'a> ToExpr for TuplePatField<'a> {
3011     fn to_expr(&self) -> Option<&ast::Expr> {
3012         None
3013     }
3014
3015     fn can_be_overflowed(&self, context: &RewriteContext, len: usize) -> bool {
3016         can_be_overflowed_pat(context, self, len)
3017     }
3018 }
3019
3020 impl<'a> ToExpr for ast::StructField {
3021     fn to_expr(&self) -> Option<&ast::Expr> {
3022         None
3023     }
3024
3025     fn can_be_overflowed(&self, _: &RewriteContext, _: usize) -> bool {
3026         false
3027     }
3028 }