]> git.lizzy.rs Git - rust.git/blob - src/bootstrap/doc.rs
Use the same message as type & const generics.
[rust.git] / src / bootstrap / doc.rs
1 //! Documentation generation for rustbuilder.
2 //!
3 //! This module implements generation for all bits and pieces of documentation
4 //! for the Rust project. This notably includes suites like the rust book, the
5 //! nomicon, rust by example, standalone documentation, etc.
6 //!
7 //! Everything here is basically just a shim around calling either `rustbook` or
8 //! `rustdoc`.
9
10 use std::fs;
11 use std::io;
12 use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
13
14 use crate::builder::{Builder, Compiler, Kind, RunConfig, ShouldRun, Step};
15 use crate::cache::{Interned, INTERNER};
16 use crate::compile;
17 use crate::config::{Config, TargetSelection};
18 use crate::tool::{self, prepare_tool_cargo, SourceType, Tool};
19 use crate::util::{symlink_dir, t, up_to_date};
20 use crate::Mode;
21
22 macro_rules! submodule_helper {
23     ($path:expr, submodule) => {
24         $path
25     };
26     ($path:expr, submodule = $submodule:literal) => {
27         $submodule
28     };
29 }
30
31 macro_rules! book {
32     ($($name:ident, $path:expr, $book_name:expr $(, submodule $(= $submodule:literal)? )? ;)+) => {
33         $(
34             #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
35         pub struct $name {
36             target: TargetSelection,
37         }
38
39         impl Step for $name {
40             type Output = ();
41             const DEFAULT: bool = true;
42
43             fn should_run(run: ShouldRun<'_>) -> ShouldRun<'_> {
44                 let builder = run.builder;
45                 run.path($path).default_condition(builder.config.docs)
46             }
47
48             fn make_run(run: RunConfig<'_>) {
49                 run.builder.ensure($name {
50                     target: run.target,
51                 });
52             }
53
54             fn run(self, builder: &Builder<'_>) {
55                 $(
56                     let path = Path::new(submodule_helper!( $path, submodule $( = $submodule )? ));
57                     builder.update_submodule(&path);
58                 )?
59                 builder.ensure(RustbookSrc {
60                     target: self.target,
61                     name: INTERNER.intern_str($book_name),
62                     src: INTERNER.intern_path(builder.src.join($path)),
63                 })
64             }
65         }
66         )+
67     }
68 }
69
70 // NOTE: When adding a book here, make sure to ALSO build the book by
71 // adding a build step in `src/bootstrap/builder.rs`!
72 // NOTE: Make sure to add the corresponding submodule when adding a new book.
73 // FIXME: Make checking for a submodule automatic somehow (maybe by having a list of all submodules
74 // and checking against it?).
75 book!(
76     CargoBook, "src/tools/cargo/src/doc", "cargo", submodule = "src/tools/cargo";
77     EditionGuide, "src/doc/edition-guide", "edition-guide", submodule;
78     EmbeddedBook, "src/doc/embedded-book", "embedded-book", submodule;
79     Nomicon, "src/doc/nomicon", "nomicon", submodule;
80     Reference, "src/doc/reference", "reference", submodule;
81     RustByExample, "src/doc/rust-by-example", "rust-by-example", submodule;
82     RustdocBook, "src/doc/rustdoc", "rustdoc";
83 );
84
85 fn open(builder: &Builder<'_>, path: impl AsRef<Path>) {
86     if builder.config.dry_run || !builder.config.cmd.open() {
87         return;
88     }
89
90     let path = path.as_ref();
91     builder.info(&format!("Opening doc {}", path.display()));
92     if let Err(err) = opener::open(path) {
93         builder.info(&format!("{}\n", err));
94     }
95 }
96
97 // "library/std" -> ["library", "std"]
98 //
99 // Used for deciding whether a particular step is one requested by the user on
100 // the `x.py doc` command line, which determines whether `--open` will open that
101 // page.
102 pub(crate) fn components_simplified(path: &PathBuf) -> Vec<&str> {
103     path.iter().map(|component| component.to_str().unwrap_or("???")).collect()
104 }
105
106 #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
107 pub struct UnstableBook {
108     target: TargetSelection,
109 }
110
111 impl Step for UnstableBook {
112     type Output = ();
113     const DEFAULT: bool = true;
114
115     fn should_run(run: ShouldRun<'_>) -> ShouldRun<'_> {
116         let builder = run.builder;
117         run.path("src/doc/unstable-book").default_condition(builder.config.docs)
118     }
119
120     fn make_run(run: RunConfig<'_>) {
121         run.builder.ensure(UnstableBook { target: run.target });
122     }
123
124     fn run(self, builder: &Builder<'_>) {
125         builder.ensure(UnstableBookGen { target: self.target });
126         builder.ensure(RustbookSrc {
127             target: self.target,
128             name: INTERNER.intern_str("unstable-book"),
129             src: INTERNER.intern_path(builder.md_doc_out(self.target).join("unstable-book")),
130         })
131     }
132 }
133
134 #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
135 struct RustbookSrc {
136     target: TargetSelection,
137     name: Interned<String>,
138     src: Interned<PathBuf>,
139 }
140
141 impl Step for RustbookSrc {
142     type Output = ();
143
144     fn should_run(run: ShouldRun<'_>) -> ShouldRun<'_> {
145         run.never()
146     }
147
148     /// Invoke `rustbook` for `target` for the doc book `name` from the `src` path.
149     ///
150     /// This will not actually generate any documentation if the documentation has
151     /// already been generated.
152     fn run(self, builder: &Builder<'_>) {
153         let target = self.target;
154         let name = self.name;
155         let src = self.src;
156         let out = builder.doc_out(target);
157         t!(fs::create_dir_all(&out));
158
159         let out = out.join(name);
160         let index = out.join("index.html");
161         let rustbook = builder.tool_exe(Tool::Rustbook);
162         let mut rustbook_cmd = builder.tool_cmd(Tool::Rustbook);
163         if builder.config.dry_run || up_to_date(&src, &index) && up_to_date(&rustbook, &index) {
164             return;
165         }
166         builder.info(&format!("Rustbook ({}) - {}", target, name));
167         let _ = fs::remove_dir_all(&out);
168
169         builder.run(rustbook_cmd.arg("build").arg(&src).arg("-d").arg(out));
170     }
171 }
172
173 #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
174 pub struct TheBook {
175     compiler: Compiler,
176     target: TargetSelection,
177 }
178
179 impl Step for TheBook {
180     type Output = ();
181     const DEFAULT: bool = true;
182
183     fn should_run(run: ShouldRun<'_>) -> ShouldRun<'_> {
184         let builder = run.builder;
185         run.path("src/doc/book").default_condition(builder.config.docs)
186     }
187
188     fn make_run(run: RunConfig<'_>) {
189         run.builder.ensure(TheBook {
190             compiler: run.builder.compiler(run.builder.top_stage, run.builder.config.build),
191             target: run.target,
192         });
193     }
194
195     /// Builds the book and associated stuff.
196     ///
197     /// We need to build:
198     ///
199     /// * Book
200     /// * Older edition redirects
201     /// * Version info and CSS
202     /// * Index page
203     /// * Redirect pages
204     fn run(self, builder: &Builder<'_>) {
205         let relative_path = Path::new("src").join("doc").join("book");
206         builder.update_submodule(&relative_path);
207
208         let compiler = self.compiler;
209         let target = self.target;
210
211         // build book
212         builder.ensure(RustbookSrc {
213             target,
214             name: INTERNER.intern_str("book"),
215             src: INTERNER.intern_path(builder.src.join(&relative_path)),
216         });
217
218         // building older edition redirects
219         for edition in &["first-edition", "second-edition", "2018-edition"] {
220             builder.ensure(RustbookSrc {
221                 target,
222                 name: INTERNER.intern_string(format!("book/{}", edition)),
223                 src: INTERNER.intern_path(builder.src.join(&relative_path).join(edition)),
224             });
225         }
226
227         // build the version info page and CSS
228         builder.ensure(Standalone { compiler, target });
229
230         // build the redirect pages
231         builder.info(&format!("Documenting book redirect pages ({})", target));
232         for file in t!(fs::read_dir(builder.src.join(&relative_path).join("redirects"))) {
233             let file = t!(file);
234             let path = file.path();
235             let path = path.to_str().unwrap();
236
237             invoke_rustdoc(builder, compiler, target, path);
238         }
239
240         if builder.was_invoked_explicitly::<Self>(Kind::Doc) {
241             let out = builder.doc_out(target);
242             let index = out.join("book").join("index.html");
243             open(builder, &index);
244         }
245     }
246 }
247
248 fn invoke_rustdoc(
249     builder: &Builder<'_>,
250     compiler: Compiler,
251     target: TargetSelection,
252     markdown: &str,
253 ) {
254     let out = builder.doc_out(target);
255
256     let path = builder.src.join("src/doc").join(markdown);
257
258     let header = builder.src.join("src/doc/redirect.inc");
259     let footer = builder.src.join("src/doc/footer.inc");
260     let version_info = out.join("version_info.html");
261
262     let mut cmd = builder.rustdoc_cmd(compiler);
263
264     let out = out.join("book");
265
266     cmd.arg("--html-after-content")
267         .arg(&footer)
268         .arg("--html-before-content")
269         .arg(&version_info)
270         .arg("--html-in-header")
271         .arg(&header)
272         .arg("--markdown-no-toc")
273         .arg("--markdown-playground-url")
274         .arg("https://play.rust-lang.org/")
275         .arg("-o")
276         .arg(&out)
277         .arg(&path)
278         .arg("--markdown-css")
279         .arg("../rust.css");
280
281     if !builder.config.docs_minification {
282         cmd.arg("-Z").arg("unstable-options").arg("--disable-minification");
283     }
284
285     builder.run(&mut cmd);
286 }
287
288 #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
289 pub struct Standalone {
290     compiler: Compiler,
291     target: TargetSelection,
292 }
293
294 impl Step for Standalone {
295     type Output = ();
296     const DEFAULT: bool = true;
297
298     fn should_run(run: ShouldRun<'_>) -> ShouldRun<'_> {
299         let builder = run.builder;
300         run.path("src/doc").default_condition(builder.config.docs)
301     }
302
303     fn make_run(run: RunConfig<'_>) {
304         run.builder.ensure(Standalone {
305             compiler: run.builder.compiler(run.builder.top_stage, run.builder.config.build),
306             target: run.target,
307         });
308     }
309
310     /// Generates all standalone documentation as compiled by the rustdoc in `stage`
311     /// for the `target` into `out`.
312     ///
313     /// This will list all of `src/doc` looking for markdown files and appropriately
314     /// perform transformations like substituting `VERSION`, `SHORT_HASH`, and
315     /// `STAMP` along with providing the various header/footer HTML we've customized.
316     ///
317     /// In the end, this is just a glorified wrapper around rustdoc!
318     fn run(self, builder: &Builder<'_>) {
319         let target = self.target;
320         let compiler = self.compiler;
321         builder.info(&format!("Documenting standalone ({})", target));
322         let out = builder.doc_out(target);
323         t!(fs::create_dir_all(&out));
324
325         let favicon = builder.src.join("src/doc/favicon.inc");
326         let footer = builder.src.join("src/doc/footer.inc");
327         let full_toc = builder.src.join("src/doc/full-toc.inc");
328         t!(fs::copy(builder.src.join("src/doc/rust.css"), out.join("rust.css")));
329
330         let version_input = builder.src.join("src/doc/version_info.html.template");
331         let version_info = out.join("version_info.html");
332
333         if !builder.config.dry_run && !up_to_date(&version_input, &version_info) {
334             let info = t!(fs::read_to_string(&version_input))
335                 .replace("VERSION", &builder.rust_release())
336                 .replace("SHORT_HASH", builder.rust_info.sha_short().unwrap_or(""))
337                 .replace("STAMP", builder.rust_info.sha().unwrap_or(""));
338             t!(fs::write(&version_info, &info));
339         }
340
341         for file in t!(fs::read_dir(builder.src.join("src/doc"))) {
342             let file = t!(file);
343             let path = file.path();
344             let filename = path.file_name().unwrap().to_str().unwrap();
345             if !filename.ends_with(".md") || filename == "README.md" {
346                 continue;
347             }
348
349             let html = out.join(filename).with_extension("html");
350             let rustdoc = builder.rustdoc(compiler);
351             if up_to_date(&path, &html)
352                 && up_to_date(&footer, &html)
353                 && up_to_date(&favicon, &html)
354                 && up_to_date(&full_toc, &html)
355                 && (builder.config.dry_run || up_to_date(&version_info, &html))
356                 && (builder.config.dry_run || up_to_date(&rustdoc, &html))
357             {
358                 continue;
359             }
360
361             let mut cmd = builder.rustdoc_cmd(compiler);
362             // Needed for --index-page flag
363             cmd.arg("-Z").arg("unstable-options");
364
365             cmd.arg("--html-after-content")
366                 .arg(&footer)
367                 .arg("--html-before-content")
368                 .arg(&version_info)
369                 .arg("--html-in-header")
370                 .arg(&favicon)
371                 .arg("--markdown-no-toc")
372                 .arg("--index-page")
373                 .arg(&builder.src.join("src/doc/index.md"))
374                 .arg("--markdown-playground-url")
375                 .arg("https://play.rust-lang.org/")
376                 .arg("-o")
377                 .arg(&out)
378                 .arg(&path);
379
380             if !builder.config.docs_minification {
381                 cmd.arg("--disable-minification");
382             }
383
384             if filename == "not_found.md" {
385                 cmd.arg("--markdown-css")
386                     .arg(format!("https://doc.rust-lang.org/rustdoc{}.css", &builder.version))
387                     .arg("--markdown-css")
388                     .arg("https://doc.rust-lang.org/rust.css");
389             } else {
390                 cmd.arg("--markdown-css")
391                     .arg(format!("rustdoc{}.css", &builder.version))
392                     .arg("--markdown-css")
393                     .arg("rust.css");
394             }
395             builder.run(&mut cmd);
396         }
397
398         // We open doc/index.html as the default if invoked as `x.py doc --open`
399         // with no particular explicit doc requested (e.g. library/core).
400         if builder.paths.is_empty() || builder.was_invoked_explicitly::<Self>(Kind::Doc) {
401             let index = out.join("index.html");
402             open(builder, &index);
403         }
404     }
405 }
406
407 #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
408 pub struct Std {
409     pub stage: u32,
410     pub target: TargetSelection,
411 }
412
413 impl Step for Std {
414     type Output = ();
415     const DEFAULT: bool = true;
416
417     fn should_run(run: ShouldRun<'_>) -> ShouldRun<'_> {
418         let builder = run.builder;
419         run.all_krates("test").path("library").default_condition(builder.config.docs)
420     }
421
422     fn make_run(run: RunConfig<'_>) {
423         run.builder.ensure(Std { stage: run.builder.top_stage, target: run.target });
424     }
425
426     /// Compile all standard library documentation.
427     ///
428     /// This will generate all documentation for the standard library and its
429     /// dependencies. This is largely just a wrapper around `cargo doc`.
430     fn run(self, builder: &Builder<'_>) {
431         let stage = self.stage;
432         let target = self.target;
433         builder.info(&format!("Documenting stage{} std ({})", stage, target));
434         if builder.no_std(target) == Some(true) {
435             panic!(
436                 "building std documentation for no_std target {target} is not supported\n\
437                  Set `docs = false` in the config to disable documentation."
438             );
439         }
440         let out = builder.doc_out(target);
441         t!(fs::create_dir_all(&out));
442         let compiler = builder.compiler(stage, builder.config.build);
443
444         let out_dir = builder.stage_out(compiler, Mode::Std).join(target.triple).join("doc");
445
446         t!(fs::copy(builder.src.join("src/doc/rust.css"), out.join("rust.css")));
447
448         let run_cargo_rustdoc_for = |package: &str| {
449             let mut cargo =
450                 builder.cargo(compiler, Mode::Std, SourceType::InTree, target, "rustdoc");
451             compile::std_cargo(builder, target, compiler.stage, &mut cargo);
452
453             cargo
454                 .arg("-p")
455                 .arg(package)
456                 .arg("-Zskip-rustdoc-fingerprint")
457                 .arg("--")
458                 .arg("--markdown-css")
459                 .arg("rust.css")
460                 .arg("--markdown-no-toc")
461                 .arg("-Z")
462                 .arg("unstable-options")
463                 .arg("--resource-suffix")
464                 .arg(&builder.version)
465                 .arg("--index-page")
466                 .arg(&builder.src.join("src/doc/index.md"));
467
468             if !builder.config.docs_minification {
469                 cargo.arg("--disable-minification");
470             }
471
472             builder.run(&mut cargo.into());
473         };
474
475         let paths = builder
476             .paths
477             .iter()
478             .map(components_simplified)
479             .filter_map(|path| {
480                 if path.len() >= 2 && path.get(0) == Some(&"library") {
481                     // single crate
482                     Some(path[1].to_owned())
483                 } else if !path.is_empty() {
484                     // ??
485                     Some(path[0].to_owned())
486                 } else {
487                     // all library crates
488                     None
489                 }
490             })
491             .collect::<Vec<_>>();
492
493         // Only build the following crates. While we could just iterate over the
494         // folder structure, that would also build internal crates that we do
495         // not want to show in documentation. These crates will later be visited
496         // by the rustc step, so internal documentation will show them.
497         //
498         // Note that the order here is important! The crates need to be
499         // processed starting from the leaves, otherwise rustdoc will not
500         // create correct links between crates because rustdoc depends on the
501         // existence of the output directories to know if it should be a local
502         // or remote link.
503         let krates = ["core", "alloc", "std", "proc_macro", "test"];
504         for krate in &krates {
505             run_cargo_rustdoc_for(krate);
506             if paths.iter().any(|p| p == krate) {
507                 // No need to document more of the libraries if we have the one we want.
508                 break;
509             }
510         }
511         builder.cp_r(&out_dir, &out);
512
513         // Look for library/std, library/core etc in the `x.py doc` arguments and
514         // open the corresponding rendered docs.
515         for requested_crate in paths {
516             if krates.iter().any(|k| *k == requested_crate.as_str()) {
517                 let index = out.join(requested_crate).join("index.html");
518                 open(builder, &index);
519             }
520         }
521     }
522 }
523
524 #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
525 pub struct Rustc {
526     pub stage: u32,
527     pub target: TargetSelection,
528 }
529
530 impl Step for Rustc {
531     type Output = ();
532     const DEFAULT: bool = true;
533     const ONLY_HOSTS: bool = true;
534
535     fn should_run(run: ShouldRun<'_>) -> ShouldRun<'_> {
536         let builder = run.builder;
537         run.krate("rustc-main").path("compiler").default_condition(builder.config.compiler_docs)
538     }
539
540     fn make_run(run: RunConfig<'_>) {
541         run.builder.ensure(Rustc { stage: run.builder.top_stage, target: run.target });
542     }
543
544     /// Generates compiler documentation.
545     ///
546     /// This will generate all documentation for compiler and dependencies.
547     /// Compiler documentation is distributed separately, so we make sure
548     /// we do not merge it with the other documentation from std, test and
549     /// proc_macros. This is largely just a wrapper around `cargo doc`.
550     fn run(self, builder: &Builder<'_>) {
551         let stage = self.stage;
552         let target = self.target;
553
554         let paths = builder
555             .paths
556             .iter()
557             .filter(|path| {
558                 let components = components_simplified(path);
559                 components.len() >= 2 && components[0] == "compiler"
560             })
561             .collect::<Vec<_>>();
562
563         // This is the intended out directory for compiler documentation.
564         let out = builder.compiler_doc_out(target);
565         t!(fs::create_dir_all(&out));
566
567         // Build the standard library, so that proc-macros can use it.
568         // (Normally, only the metadata would be necessary, but proc-macros are special since they run at compile-time.)
569         let compiler = builder.compiler(stage, builder.config.build);
570         builder.ensure(compile::Std { compiler, target: builder.config.build });
571
572         builder.info(&format!("Documenting stage{} compiler ({})", stage, target));
573
574         // This uses a shared directory so that librustdoc documentation gets
575         // correctly built and merged with the rustc documentation. This is
576         // needed because rustdoc is built in a different directory from
577         // rustc. rustdoc needs to be able to see everything, for example when
578         // merging the search index, or generating local (relative) links.
579         let out_dir = builder.stage_out(compiler, Mode::Rustc).join(target.triple).join("doc");
580         t!(symlink_dir_force(&builder.config, &out, &out_dir));
581         // Cargo puts proc macros in `target/doc` even if you pass `--target`
582         // explicitly (https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/issues/7677).
583         let proc_macro_out_dir = builder.stage_out(compiler, Mode::Rustc).join("doc");
584         t!(symlink_dir_force(&builder.config, &out, &proc_macro_out_dir));
585
586         // Build cargo command.
587         let mut cargo = builder.cargo(compiler, Mode::Rustc, SourceType::InTree, target, "doc");
588         cargo.rustdocflag("--document-private-items");
589         // Since we always pass --document-private-items, there's no need to warn about linking to private items.
590         cargo.rustdocflag("-Arustdoc::private-intra-doc-links");
591         cargo.rustdocflag("--enable-index-page");
592         cargo.rustdocflag("-Zunstable-options");
593         cargo.rustdocflag("-Znormalize-docs");
594         cargo.rustdocflag("--show-type-layout");
595         cargo.rustdocflag("--generate-link-to-definition");
596         compile::rustc_cargo(builder, &mut cargo, target);
597         cargo.arg("-Zunstable-options");
598         cargo.arg("-Zskip-rustdoc-fingerprint");
599
600         // Only include compiler crates, no dependencies of those, such as `libc`.
601         // Do link to dependencies on `docs.rs` however using `rustdoc-map`.
602         cargo.arg("--no-deps");
603         cargo.arg("-Zrustdoc-map");
604
605         // FIXME: `-Zrustdoc-map` does not yet correctly work for transitive dependencies,
606         // once this is no longer an issue the special case for `ena` can be removed.
607         cargo.rustdocflag("--extern-html-root-url");
608         cargo.rustdocflag("ena=https://docs.rs/ena/latest/");
609
610         let root_crates = if paths.is_empty() {
611             vec![
612                 INTERNER.intern_str("rustc_driver"),
613                 INTERNER.intern_str("rustc_codegen_llvm"),
614                 INTERNER.intern_str("rustc_codegen_ssa"),
615             ]
616         } else {
617             paths.into_iter().map(|p| builder.crate_paths[p]).collect()
618         };
619         // Find dependencies for top level crates.
620         let compiler_crates = root_crates.iter().flat_map(|krate| {
621             builder.in_tree_crates(krate, Some(target)).into_iter().map(|krate| krate.name)
622         });
623
624         let mut to_open = None;
625         for krate in compiler_crates {
626             // Create all crate output directories first to make sure rustdoc uses
627             // relative links.
628             // FIXME: Cargo should probably do this itself.
629             t!(fs::create_dir_all(out_dir.join(krate)));
630             cargo.arg("-p").arg(krate);
631             if to_open.is_none() {
632                 to_open = Some(krate);
633             }
634         }
635
636         builder.run(&mut cargo.into());
637         // Let's open the first crate documentation page:
638         if let Some(krate) = to_open {
639             let index = out.join(krate).join("index.html");
640             open(builder, &index);
641         }
642     }
643 }
644
645 macro_rules! tool_doc {
646     ($tool: ident, $should_run: literal, $path: literal, [$($krate: literal),+ $(,)?] $(,)?) => {
647         #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
648         pub struct $tool {
649             target: TargetSelection,
650         }
651
652         impl Step for $tool {
653             type Output = ();
654             const DEFAULT: bool = true;
655             const ONLY_HOSTS: bool = true;
656
657             fn should_run(run: ShouldRun<'_>) -> ShouldRun<'_> {
658                 let builder = run.builder;
659                 run.krate($should_run).default_condition(builder.config.compiler_docs)
660             }
661
662             fn make_run(run: RunConfig<'_>) {
663                 run.builder.ensure($tool { target: run.target });
664             }
665
666             /// Generates compiler documentation.
667             ///
668             /// This will generate all documentation for compiler and dependencies.
669             /// Compiler documentation is distributed separately, so we make sure
670             /// we do not merge it with the other documentation from std, test and
671             /// proc_macros. This is largely just a wrapper around `cargo doc`.
672             fn run(self, builder: &Builder<'_>) {
673                 let stage = builder.top_stage;
674                 let target = self.target;
675
676                 // This is the intended out directory for compiler documentation.
677                 let out = builder.compiler_doc_out(target);
678                 t!(fs::create_dir_all(&out));
679
680                 // Build rustc docs so that we generate relative links.
681                 builder.ensure(Rustc { stage, target });
682                 // Rustdoc needs the rustc sysroot available to build.
683                 // FIXME: is there a way to only ensure `check::Rustc` here? Last time I tried it failed
684                 // with strange errors, but only on a full bors test ...
685                 let compiler = builder.compiler(stage, builder.config.build);
686                 builder.ensure(compile::Rustc { compiler, target });
687
688                 builder.info(
689                     &format!(
690                         "Documenting stage{} {} ({})",
691                         stage,
692                         stringify!($tool).to_lowercase(),
693                         target,
694                     ),
695                 );
696
697                 // Symlink compiler docs to the output directory of rustdoc documentation.
698                 let out_dir = builder.stage_out(compiler, Mode::ToolRustc).join(target.triple).join("doc");
699                 t!(fs::create_dir_all(&out_dir));
700                 t!(symlink_dir_force(&builder.config, &out, &out_dir));
701
702                 // Build cargo command.
703                 let mut cargo = prepare_tool_cargo(
704                     builder,
705                     compiler,
706                     Mode::ToolRustc,
707                     target,
708                     "doc",
709                     $path,
710                     SourceType::InTree,
711                     &[],
712                 );
713
714                 cargo.arg("-Zskip-rustdoc-fingerprint");
715                 // Only include compiler crates, no dependencies of those, such as `libc`.
716                 cargo.arg("--no-deps");
717                 $(
718                     cargo.arg("-p").arg($krate);
719                 )+
720
721                 cargo.rustdocflag("--document-private-items");
722                 cargo.rustdocflag("--enable-index-page");
723                 cargo.rustdocflag("--show-type-layout");
724                 cargo.rustdocflag("--generate-link-to-definition");
725                 cargo.rustdocflag("-Zunstable-options");
726                 builder.run(&mut cargo.into());
727             }
728         }
729     }
730 }
731
732 tool_doc!(Rustdoc, "rustdoc-tool", "src/tools/rustdoc", ["rustdoc", "rustdoc-json-types"]);
733 tool_doc!(
734     Rustfmt,
735     "rustfmt-nightly",
736     "src/tools/rustfmt",
737     ["rustfmt-nightly", "rustfmt-config_proc_macro"],
738 );
739 tool_doc!(Clippy, "clippy", "src/tools/clippy", ["clippy_utils"]);
740
741 #[derive(Ord, PartialOrd, Debug, Copy, Clone, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
742 pub struct ErrorIndex {
743     pub target: TargetSelection,
744 }
745
746 impl Step for ErrorIndex {
747     type Output = ();
748     const DEFAULT: bool = true;
749     const ONLY_HOSTS: bool = true;
750
751     fn should_run(run: ShouldRun<'_>) -> ShouldRun<'_> {
752         let builder = run.builder;
753         run.path("src/tools/error_index_generator").default_condition(builder.config.docs)
754     }
755
756     fn make_run(run: RunConfig<'_>) {
757         let target = run.target;
758         run.builder.ensure(ErrorIndex { target });
759     }
760
761     /// Generates the HTML rendered error-index by running the
762     /// `error_index_generator` tool.
763     fn run(self, builder: &Builder<'_>) {
764         builder.info(&format!("Documenting error index ({})", self.target));
765         let out = builder.doc_out(self.target);
766         t!(fs::create_dir_all(&out));
767         let mut index = tool::ErrorIndex::command(builder);
768         index.arg("html");
769         index.arg(out.join("error-index.html"));
770         index.arg(&builder.version);
771
772         builder.run(&mut index);
773     }
774 }
775
776 #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
777 pub struct UnstableBookGen {
778     target: TargetSelection,
779 }
780
781 impl Step for UnstableBookGen {
782     type Output = ();
783     const DEFAULT: bool = true;
784     const ONLY_HOSTS: bool = true;
785
786     fn should_run(run: ShouldRun<'_>) -> ShouldRun<'_> {
787         let builder = run.builder;
788         run.path("src/tools/unstable-book-gen").default_condition(builder.config.docs)
789     }
790
791     fn make_run(run: RunConfig<'_>) {
792         run.builder.ensure(UnstableBookGen { target: run.target });
793     }
794
795     fn run(self, builder: &Builder<'_>) {
796         let target = self.target;
797
798         builder.info(&format!("Generating unstable book md files ({})", target));
799         let out = builder.md_doc_out(target).join("unstable-book");
800         builder.create_dir(&out);
801         builder.remove_dir(&out);
802         let mut cmd = builder.tool_cmd(Tool::UnstableBookGen);
803         cmd.arg(builder.src.join("library"));
804         cmd.arg(builder.src.join("compiler"));
805         cmd.arg(builder.src.join("src"));
806         cmd.arg(out);
807
808         builder.run(&mut cmd);
809     }
810 }
811
812 fn symlink_dir_force(config: &Config, src: &Path, dst: &Path) -> io::Result<()> {
813     if config.dry_run {
814         return Ok(());
815     }
816     if let Ok(m) = fs::symlink_metadata(dst) {
817         if m.file_type().is_dir() {
818             fs::remove_dir_all(dst)?;
819         } else {
820             // handle directory junctions on windows by falling back to
821             // `remove_dir`.
822             fs::remove_file(dst).or_else(|_| fs::remove_dir(dst))?;
823         }
824     }
825
826     symlink_dir(config, src, dst)
827 }
828
829 #[derive(Ord, PartialOrd, Debug, Copy, Clone, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
830 pub struct RustcBook {
831     pub compiler: Compiler,
832     pub target: TargetSelection,
833     pub validate: bool,
834 }
835
836 impl Step for RustcBook {
837     type Output = ();
838     const DEFAULT: bool = true;
839     const ONLY_HOSTS: bool = true;
840
841     fn should_run(run: ShouldRun<'_>) -> ShouldRun<'_> {
842         let builder = run.builder;
843         run.path("src/doc/rustc").default_condition(builder.config.docs)
844     }
845
846     fn make_run(run: RunConfig<'_>) {
847         run.builder.ensure(RustcBook {
848             compiler: run.builder.compiler(run.builder.top_stage, run.builder.config.build),
849             target: run.target,
850             validate: false,
851         });
852     }
853
854     /// Builds the rustc book.
855     ///
856     /// The lints are auto-generated by a tool, and then merged into the book
857     /// in the "md-doc" directory in the build output directory. Then
858     /// "rustbook" is used to convert it to HTML.
859     fn run(self, builder: &Builder<'_>) {
860         let out_base = builder.md_doc_out(self.target).join("rustc");
861         t!(fs::create_dir_all(&out_base));
862         let out_listing = out_base.join("src/lints");
863         builder.cp_r(&builder.src.join("src/doc/rustc"), &out_base);
864         builder.info(&format!("Generating lint docs ({})", self.target));
865
866         let rustc = builder.rustc(self.compiler);
867         // The tool runs `rustc` for extracting output examples, so it needs a
868         // functional sysroot.
869         builder.ensure(compile::Std { compiler: self.compiler, target: self.target });
870         let mut cmd = builder.tool_cmd(Tool::LintDocs);
871         cmd.arg("--src");
872         cmd.arg(builder.src.join("compiler"));
873         cmd.arg("--out");
874         cmd.arg(&out_listing);
875         cmd.arg("--rustc");
876         cmd.arg(&rustc);
877         cmd.arg("--rustc-target").arg(&self.target.rustc_target_arg());
878         if builder.config.verbose() {
879             cmd.arg("--verbose");
880         }
881         if self.validate {
882             cmd.arg("--validate");
883         }
884         if !builder.unstable_features() {
885             // We need to validate nightly features, even on the stable channel.
886             cmd.env("RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP", "1");
887         }
888         // If the lib directories are in an unusual location (changed in
889         // config.toml), then this needs to explicitly update the dylib search
890         // path.
891         builder.add_rustc_lib_path(self.compiler, &mut cmd);
892         builder.run(&mut cmd);
893         // Run rustbook/mdbook to generate the HTML pages.
894         builder.ensure(RustbookSrc {
895             target: self.target,
896             name: INTERNER.intern_str("rustc"),
897             src: INTERNER.intern_path(out_base),
898         });
899         if builder.was_invoked_explicitly::<Self>(Kind::Doc) {
900             let out = builder.doc_out(self.target);
901             let index = out.join("rustc").join("index.html");
902             open(builder, &index);
903         }
904     }
905 }