src/bin/rustfmt.rs

   1 // Copyright 2015 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
   2 // file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
   3 // http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
   4 //
   5 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
   6 // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
   7 // <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
   8 // option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
   9 // except according to those terms.
  10
  11 #![cfg(not(test))]
  12
  13
  14 extern crate log;
  15 extern crate rustfmt;
  16 extern crate toml;
  17 extern crate env_logger;
  18 extern crate getopts;
  19
  20 use rustfmt::{run, Input, Summary};
  21 use rustfmt::file_lines::FileLines;
  22 use rustfmt::config::{Config, WriteMode};
  23
  24 use std::{env, error};
  25 use std::fs::{self, File};
  26 use std::io::{self, ErrorKind, Read, Write};
  27 use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
  28 use std::str::FromStr;
  29
  30 use getopts::{Matches, Options};
  31
  32 // Include git commit hash and worktree status; contents are like
  33 //   const COMMIT_HASH: Option<&'static str> = Some("c31a366");
  34 //   const WORKTREE_CLEAN: Option<bool> = Some(false);
  35 // with `None` if running git failed, eg if it is not installed.
  36 include!(concat!(env!("OUT_DIR"), "/git_info.rs"));
  37
  38 type FmtError = Box<error::Error + Send + Sync>;
  39 type FmtResult<T> = std::result::Result<T, FmtError>;
  40
  41 /// Rustfmt operations.
  42 enum Operation {
  43     /// Format files and their child modules.
  44     Format {
  45         files: Vec<PathBuf>,
  46         config_path: Option<PathBuf>,
  47     },
  48     /// Print the help message.
  49     Help,
  50     // Print version information
  51     Version,
  52     /// Print detailed configuration help.
  53     ConfigHelp,
  54     /// No file specified, read from stdin
  55     Stdin {
  56         input: String,
  57         config_path: Option<PathBuf>,
  58     },
  59 }
  60
  61 /// Parsed command line options.
  62 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Default)]
  63 struct CliOptions {
  64     skip_children: bool,
  65     verbose: bool,
  66     write_mode: Option<WriteMode>,
  67     file_lines: FileLines, // Default is all lines in all files.
  68 }
  69
  70 impl CliOptions {
  71     fn from_matches(matches: &Matches) -> FmtResult<CliOptions> {
  72         let mut options = CliOptions::default();
  73         options.skip_children = matches.opt_present("skip-children");
  74         options.verbose = matches.opt_present("verbose");
  75
  76         if let Some(ref write_mode) = matches.opt_str("write-mode") {
  77             if let Ok(write_mode) = WriteMode::from_str(write_mode) {
  78                 options.write_mode = Some(write_mode);
  79             } else {
  80                 return Err(FmtError::from(format!("Invalid write-mode: {}", write_mode)));
  81             }
  82         }
  83
  84         if let Some(ref file_lines) = matches.opt_str("file-lines") {
  85             options.file_lines = try!(file_lines.parse());
  86         }
  87
  88         Ok(options)
  89     }
  90
  91     fn apply_to(self, config: &mut Config) {
  92         config.skip_children = self.skip_children;
  93         config.verbose = self.verbose;
  94         config.file_lines = self.file_lines;
  95         if let Some(write_mode) = self.write_mode {
  96             config.write_mode = write_mode;
  97         }
  98     }
  99 }
 100
 101 /// Try to find a project file in the given directory and its parents. Returns the path of a the
 102 /// nearest project file if one exists, or `None` if no project file was found.
 103 fn lookup_project_file(dir: &Path) -> FmtResult<Option<PathBuf>> {
 104     let mut current = if dir.is_relative() {
 105         try!(env::current_dir()).join(dir)
 106     } else {
 107         dir.to_path_buf()
 108     };
 109
 110     current = try!(fs::canonicalize(current));
 111
 112     const CONFIG_FILE_NAMES: [&'static str; 2] = [".rustfmt.toml", "rustfmt.toml"];
 113
 114     loop {
 115         for config_file_name in &CONFIG_FILE_NAMES {
 116             let config_file = current.join(config_file_name);
 117             match fs::metadata(&config_file) {
 118                 // Only return if it's a file to handle the unlikely situation of a directory named
 119                 // `rustfmt.toml`.
 120                 Ok(ref md) if md.is_file() => return Ok(Some(config_file)),
 121                 // Return the error if it's something other than `NotFound`; otherwise we didn't
 122                 // find the project file yet, and continue searching.
 123                 Err(e) => {
 124                     if e.kind() != ErrorKind::NotFound {
 125                         return Err(FmtError::from(e));
 126                     }
 127                 }
 128                 _ => {}
 129             }
 130         }
 131
 132         // If the current directory has no parent, we're done searching.
 133         if !current.pop() {
 134             return Ok(None);
 135         }
 136     }
 137 }
 138
 139 /// Resolve the config for input in `dir`.
 140 ///
 141 /// Returns the `Config` to use, and the path of the project file if there was
 142 /// one.
 143 fn resolve_config(dir: &Path) -> FmtResult<(Config, Option<PathBuf>)> {
 144     let path = try!(lookup_project_file(dir));
 145     if path.is_none() {
 146         return Ok((Config::default(), None));
 147     }
 148     let path = path.unwrap();
 149     let mut file = try!(File::open(&path));
 150     let mut toml = String::new();
 151     try!(file.read_to_string(&mut toml));
 152     match Config::from_toml(&toml) {
 153         Ok(cfg) => Ok((cfg, Some(path))),
 154         Err(err) => Err(FmtError::from(err)),
 155     }
 156 }
 157
 158 /// read the given config file path recursively if present else read the project file path
 159 fn match_cli_path_or_file(config_path: Option<PathBuf>,
 160                           input_file: &Path)
 161                           -> FmtResult<(Config, Option<PathBuf>)> {
 162
 163     if let Some(config_file) = config_path {
 164         let (toml, path) = try!(resolve_config(config_file.as_ref()));
 165         if path.is_some() {
 166             return Ok((toml, path));
 167         }
 168     }
 169     resolve_config(input_file)
 170 }
 171
 172 fn make_opts() -> Options {
 173     let mut opts = Options::new();
 174     opts.optflag("h", "help", "show this message");
 175     opts.optflag("V", "version", "show version information");
 176     opts.optflag("v", "verbose", "print verbose output");
 177     opts.optopt("",
 178                 "write-mode",
 179                 "mode to write in (not usable when piping from stdin)",
 180                 "[replace|overwrite|display|diff|coverage|checkstyle]");
 181     opts.optflag("", "skip-children", "don't reformat child modules");
 182
 183     opts.optflag("",
 184                  "config-help",
 185                  "show details of rustfmt configuration options");
 186     opts.optopt("",
 187                 "config-path",
 188                 "Recursively searches the given path for the rustfmt.toml config file. If not \
 189                  found reverts to the input file path",
 190                 "[Path for the configuration file]");
 191     opts.optopt("",
 192                 "file-lines",
 193                 "Format specified line ranges. See README for more detail on the JSON format.",
 194                 "JSON");
 195
 196     opts
 197 }
 198
 199 fn execute(opts: &Options) -> FmtResult<Summary> {
 200     let matches = try!(opts.parse(env::args().skip(1)));
 201
 202     match try!(determine_operation(&matches)) {
 203         Operation::Help => {
 204             print_usage(opts, "");
 205             Ok(Summary::new())
 206         }
 207         Operation::Version => {
 208             print_version();
 209             Ok(Summary::new())
 210         }
 211         Operation::ConfigHelp => {
 212             Config::print_docs();
 213             Ok(Summary::new())
 214         }
 215         Operation::Stdin { input, config_path } => {
 216             // try to read config from local directory
 217             let (mut config, _) = match_cli_path_or_file(config_path,
 218                                                          &env::current_dir().unwrap())?;
 219
 220             // write_mode is always Plain for Stdin.
 221             config.write_mode = WriteMode::Plain;
 222
 223             // parse file_lines
 224             if let Some(ref file_lines) = matches.opt_str("file-lines") {
 225                 config.file_lines = try!(file_lines.parse());
 226                 for f in config.file_lines.files() {
 227                     if f != "stdin" {
 228                         println!("Warning: Extra file listed in file_lines option '{}'", f);
 229                     }
 230                 }
 231             }
 232
 233             Ok(run(Input::Text(input), &config))
 234         }
 235         Operation::Format { files, config_path } => {
 236             let options = try!(CliOptions::from_matches(&matches));
 237
 238             for f in options.file_lines.files() {
 239                 if !files.contains(&PathBuf::from(f)) {
 240                     println!("Warning: Extra file listed in file_lines option '{}'", f);
 241                 }
 242             }
 243
 244             let mut config = Config::default();
 245             let mut path = None;
 246             // Load the config path file if provided
 247             if let Some(config_file) = config_path {
 248                 let (cfg_tmp, path_tmp) = resolve_config(config_file.as_ref())?;
 249                 config = cfg_tmp;
 250                 path = path_tmp;
 251             };
 252
 253             if options.verbose {
 254                 if let Some(path) = path.as_ref() {
 255                     println!("Using rustfmt config file {}", path.display());
 256                 }
 257             }
 258
 259             let mut error_summary = Summary::new();
 260             for file in files {
 261                 // Check the file directory if the config-path could not be read or not provided
 262                 if path.is_none() {
 263                     let (config_tmp, path_tmp) = resolve_config(file.parent().unwrap())?;
 264                     if options.verbose {
 265                         if let Some(path) = path_tmp.as_ref() {
 266                             println!("Using rustfmt config file {} for {}",
 267                                      path.display(),
 268                                      file.display());
 269                         }
 270                     }
 271                     config = config_tmp;
 272                 }
 273
 274                 options.clone().apply_to(&mut config);
 275                 error_summary.add(run(Input::File(file), &config));
 276             }
 277             Ok(error_summary)
 278         }
 279     }
 280 }
 281
 282 fn main() {
 283     let _ = env_logger::init();
 284
 285     let opts = make_opts();
 286
 287     let exit_code = match execute(&opts) {
 288         Ok(summary) => {
 289             if summary.has_operational_errors() {
 290                 1
 291             } else if summary.has_parsing_errors() {
 292                 2
 293             } else if summary.has_formatting_errors() {
 294                 3
 295             } else if summary.has_diff {
 296                 // should only happen in diff mode
 297                 4
 298             } else {
 299                 assert!(summary.has_no_errors());
 300                 0
 301             }
 302         }
 303         Err(e) => {
 304             print_usage(&opts, &e.to_string());
 305             1
 306         }
 307     };
 308     // Make sure standard output is flushed before we exit.
 309     std::io::stdout().flush().unwrap();
 310
 311     // Exit with given exit code.
 312     //
 313     // NOTE: This immediately terminates the process without doing any cleanup,
 314     // so make sure to finish all necessary cleanup before this is called.
 315     std::process::exit(exit_code);
 316 }
 317
 318 fn print_usage(opts: &Options, reason: &str) {
 319     let reason = format!("{}\nusage: {} [options] <file>...",
 320                          reason,
 321                          env::args_os().next().unwrap().to_string_lossy());
 322     println!("{}", opts.usage(&reason));
 323 }
 324
 325 fn print_version() {
 326     println!("{} ({}{})",
 327              option_env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION").unwrap_or("unknown"),
 328              COMMIT_HASH.unwrap_or("git commit unavailable"),
 329              match WORKTREE_CLEAN {
 330                  Some(false) => " worktree dirty",
 331                  _ => "",
 332              });
 333 }
 334
 335 fn determine_operation(matches: &Matches) -> FmtResult<Operation> {
 336     if matches.opt_present("h") {
 337         return Ok(Operation::Help);
 338     }
 339
 340     if matches.opt_present("config-help") {
 341         return Ok(Operation::ConfigHelp);
 342     }
 343
 344     if matches.opt_present("version") {
 345         return Ok(Operation::Version);
 346     }
 347
 348     // Read the config_path and convert to parent dir if a file is provided.
 349     let config_path: Option<PathBuf> = matches
 350         .opt_str("config-path")
 351         .map(PathBuf::from)
 352         .and_then(|dir| {
 353                       if dir.is_file() {
 354                           return dir.parent().map(|v| v.into());
 355                       }
 356                       Some(dir)
 357                   });
 358
 359     // if no file argument is supplied, read from stdin
 360     if matches.free.is_empty() {
 361         let mut buffer = String::new();
 362         try!(io::stdin().read_to_string(&mut buffer));
 363
 364         return Ok(Operation::Stdin {
 365                       input: buffer,
 366                       config_path: config_path,
 367                   });
 368     }
 369
 370     let files: Vec<_> = matches.free.iter().map(PathBuf::from).collect();
 371
 372     Ok(Operation::Format {
 373            files: files,
 374            config_path: config_path,
 375        })
 376 }