4 use crate::panic::{RefUnwindSafe, UnwindSafe};
5 use crate::sync::OnceLock;
7 /// A value which is initialized on the first access.
9 /// This type is a thread-safe [`LazyCell`], and can be used in statics.
11 /// [`LazyCell`]: crate::cell::LazyCell
16 /// #![feature(once_cell)]
18 /// use std::collections::HashMap;
20 /// use std::sync::LazyLock;
22 /// static HASHMAP: LazyLock<HashMap<i32, String>> = LazyLock::new(|| {
23 /// println!("initializing");
24 /// let mut m = HashMap::new();
25 /// m.insert(13, "Spica".to_string());
26 /// m.insert(74, "Hoyten".to_string());
31 /// println!("ready");
32 /// std::thread::spawn(|| {
33 /// println!("{:?}", HASHMAP.get(&13));
34 /// }).join().unwrap();
35 /// println!("{:?}", HASHMAP.get(&74));
44 #[unstable(feature = "once_cell", issue = "74465")]
45 pub struct LazyLock<T, F = fn() -> T> {
47 init: Cell<Option<F>>,
49 impl<T, F: FnOnce() -> T> LazyLock<T, F> {
50 /// Creates a new lazy value with the given initializing
53 #[unstable(feature = "once_cell", issue = "74465")]
54 pub const fn new(f: F) -> LazyLock<T, F> {
55 LazyLock { cell: OnceLock::new(), init: Cell::new(Some(f)) }
58 /// Forces the evaluation of this lazy value and
59 /// returns a reference to result. This is equivalent
60 /// to the `Deref` impl, but is explicit.
65 /// #![feature(once_cell)]
67 /// use std::sync::LazyLock;
69 /// let lazy = LazyLock::new(|| 92);
71 /// assert_eq!(LazyLock::force(&lazy), &92);
72 /// assert_eq!(&*lazy, &92);
75 #[unstable(feature = "once_cell", issue = "74465")]
76 pub fn force(this: &LazyLock<T, F>) -> &T {
77 this.cell.get_or_init(|| match this.init.take() {
79 None => panic!("Lazy instance has previously been poisoned"),
84 #[unstable(feature = "once_cell", issue = "74465")]
85 impl<T, F: FnOnce() -> T> Deref for LazyLock<T, F> {
89 fn deref(&self) -> &T {
94 #[unstable(feature = "once_cell", issue = "74465")]
95 impl<T: Default> Default for LazyLock<T> {
96 /// Creates a new lazy value using `Default` as the initializing function.
98 fn default() -> LazyLock<T> {
99 LazyLock::new(T::default)
103 #[unstable(feature = "once_cell", issue = "74465")]
104 impl<T: fmt::Debug, F> fmt::Debug for LazyLock<T, F> {
105 fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
106 f.debug_struct("Lazy").field("cell", &self.cell).finish_non_exhaustive()
110 // We never create a `&F` from a `&LazyLock<T, F>` so it is fine
111 // to not impl `Sync` for `F`
112 // we do create a `&mut Option<F>` in `force`, but this is
113 // properly synchronized, so it only happens once
114 // so it also does not contribute to this impl.
115 #[unstable(feature = "once_cell", issue = "74465")]
116 unsafe impl<T, F: Send> Sync for LazyLock<T, F> where OnceLock<T>: Sync {}
117 // auto-derived `Send` impl is OK.
119 #[unstable(feature = "once_cell", issue = "74465")]
120 impl<T, F: UnwindSafe> RefUnwindSafe for LazyLock<T, F> where OnceLock<T>: RefUnwindSafe {}
121 #[unstable(feature = "once_cell", issue = "74465")]
122 impl<T, F: UnwindSafe> UnwindSafe for LazyLock<T, F> where OnceLock<T>: UnwindSafe {}