1 use crate::mir::interpret::ErrorHandled;
3 use crate::ty::util::{Discr, IntTypeExt};
4 use rustc_data_structures::captures::Captures;
5 use rustc_data_structures::fingerprint::Fingerprint;
6 use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap;
7 use rustc_data_structures::intern::Interned;
8 use rustc_data_structures::stable_hasher::HashingControls;
9 use rustc_data_structures::stable_hasher::{HashStable, StableHasher};
11 use rustc_hir::def::{CtorKind, DefKind, Res};
12 use rustc_hir::def_id::DefId;
13 use rustc_index::vec::{Idx, IndexVec};
14 use rustc_query_system::ich::StableHashingContext;
15 use rustc_session::DataTypeKind;
16 use rustc_span::symbol::sym;
17 use rustc_target::abi::VariantIdx;
19 use std::cell::RefCell;
20 use std::cmp::Ordering;
21 use std::hash::{Hash, Hasher};
26 Destructor, FieldDef, GenericPredicates, ReprOptions, Ty, TyCtxt, VariantDef, VariantDiscr,
29 #[derive(Copy, Clone, HashStable, Debug)]
30 pub struct AdtSizedConstraint<'tcx>(pub &'tcx [Ty<'tcx>]);
33 #[derive(HashStable, TyEncodable, TyDecodable)]
34 pub struct AdtFlags: u32 {
35 const NO_ADT_FLAGS = 0;
36 /// Indicates whether the ADT is an enum.
37 const IS_ENUM = 1 << 0;
38 /// Indicates whether the ADT is a union.
39 const IS_UNION = 1 << 1;
40 /// Indicates whether the ADT is a struct.
41 const IS_STRUCT = 1 << 2;
42 /// Indicates whether the ADT is a struct and has a constructor.
43 const HAS_CTOR = 1 << 3;
44 /// Indicates whether the type is `PhantomData`.
45 const IS_PHANTOM_DATA = 1 << 4;
46 /// Indicates whether the type has a `#[fundamental]` attribute.
47 const IS_FUNDAMENTAL = 1 << 5;
48 /// Indicates whether the type is `Box`.
49 const IS_BOX = 1 << 6;
50 /// Indicates whether the type is `ManuallyDrop`.
51 const IS_MANUALLY_DROP = 1 << 7;
52 /// Indicates whether the variant list of this ADT is `#[non_exhaustive]`.
53 /// (i.e., this flag is never set unless this ADT is an enum).
54 const IS_VARIANT_LIST_NON_EXHAUSTIVE = 1 << 8;
58 /// The definition of a user-defined type, e.g., a `struct`, `enum`, or `union`.
60 /// These are all interned (by `alloc_adt_def`) into the global arena.
62 /// The initialism *ADT* stands for an [*algebraic data type (ADT)*][adt].
63 /// This is slightly wrong because `union`s are not ADTs.
64 /// Moreover, Rust only allows recursive data types through indirection.
66 /// [adt]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algebraic_data_type
70 /// It may seem impossible to represent recursive types using [`Ty`],
71 /// since [`TyKind::Adt`] includes [`AdtDef`], which includes its fields,
72 /// creating a cycle. However, `AdtDef` does not actually include the *types*
73 /// of its fields; it includes just their [`DefId`]s.
75 /// [`TyKind::Adt`]: ty::TyKind::Adt
77 /// For example, the following type:
80 /// struct S { x: Box<S> }
83 /// is essentially represented with [`Ty`] as the following pseudocode:
89 /// where `x` here represents the `DefId` of `S.x`. Then, the `DefId`
90 /// can be used with [`TyCtxt::type_of()`] to get the type of the field.
91 #[derive(TyEncodable, TyDecodable)]
92 pub struct AdtDefData {
93 /// The `DefId` of the struct, enum or union item.
95 /// Variants of the ADT. If this is a struct or union, then there will be a single variant.
96 variants: IndexVec<VariantIdx, VariantDef>,
97 /// Flags of the ADT (e.g., is this a struct? is this non-exhaustive?).
99 /// Repr options provided by the user.
103 impl PartialOrd for AdtDefData {
104 fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &AdtDefData) -> Option<Ordering> {
105 Some(self.cmp(&other))
109 /// There should be only one AdtDef for each `did`, therefore
110 /// it is fine to implement `Ord` only based on `did`.
111 impl Ord for AdtDefData {
112 fn cmp(&self, other: &AdtDefData) -> Ordering {
113 self.did.cmp(&other.did)
117 /// There should be only one AdtDef for each `did`, therefore
118 /// it is fine to implement `PartialEq` only based on `did`.
119 impl PartialEq for AdtDefData {
121 fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
122 self.did == other.did
126 impl Eq for AdtDefData {}
128 /// There should be only one AdtDef for each `did`, therefore
129 /// it is fine to implement `Hash` only based on `did`.
130 impl Hash for AdtDefData {
132 fn hash<H: Hasher>(&self, s: &mut H) {
137 impl<'a> HashStable<StableHashingContext<'a>> for AdtDefData {
138 fn hash_stable(&self, hcx: &mut StableHashingContext<'a>, hasher: &mut StableHasher) {
140 static CACHE: RefCell<FxHashMap<(usize, HashingControls), Fingerprint>> = Default::default();
143 let hash: Fingerprint = CACHE.with(|cache| {
144 let addr = self as *const AdtDefData as usize;
145 let hashing_controls = hcx.hashing_controls();
146 *cache.borrow_mut().entry((addr, hashing_controls)).or_insert_with(|| {
147 let ty::AdtDefData { did, ref variants, ref flags, ref repr } = *self;
149 let mut hasher = StableHasher::new();
150 did.hash_stable(hcx, &mut hasher);
151 variants.hash_stable(hcx, &mut hasher);
152 flags.hash_stable(hcx, &mut hasher);
153 repr.hash_stable(hcx, &mut hasher);
159 hash.hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
163 #[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Ord, PartialOrd, HashStable)]
164 #[cfg_attr(not(bootstrap), rustc_pass_by_value)]
165 pub struct AdtDef<'tcx>(pub Interned<'tcx, AdtDefData>);
167 impl<'tcx> AdtDef<'tcx> {
168 pub fn did(self) -> DefId {
172 pub fn variants(self) -> &'tcx IndexVec<VariantIdx, VariantDef> {
176 pub fn variant(self, idx: VariantIdx) -> &'tcx VariantDef {
177 &self.0.0.variants[idx]
180 pub fn flags(self) -> AdtFlags {
184 pub fn repr(self) -> ReprOptions {
189 #[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Hash, TyEncodable, TyDecodable)]
196 impl Into<DataTypeKind> for AdtKind {
197 fn into(self) -> DataTypeKind {
199 AdtKind::Struct => DataTypeKind::Struct,
200 AdtKind::Union => DataTypeKind::Union,
201 AdtKind::Enum => DataTypeKind::Enum,
207 /// Creates a new `AdtDefData`.
212 variants: IndexVec<VariantIdx, VariantDef>,
215 debug!("AdtDef::new({:?}, {:?}, {:?}, {:?})", did, kind, variants, repr);
216 let mut flags = AdtFlags::NO_ADT_FLAGS;
218 if kind == AdtKind::Enum && tcx.has_attr(did, sym::non_exhaustive) {
219 debug!("found non-exhaustive variant list for {:?}", did);
220 flags = flags | AdtFlags::IS_VARIANT_LIST_NON_EXHAUSTIVE;
223 flags |= match kind {
224 AdtKind::Enum => AdtFlags::IS_ENUM,
225 AdtKind::Union => AdtFlags::IS_UNION,
226 AdtKind::Struct => AdtFlags::IS_STRUCT,
229 if kind == AdtKind::Struct && variants[VariantIdx::new(0)].ctor_def_id.is_some() {
230 flags |= AdtFlags::HAS_CTOR;
233 let attrs = tcx.get_attrs(did);
234 if tcx.sess.contains_name(&attrs, sym::fundamental) {
235 flags |= AdtFlags::IS_FUNDAMENTAL;
237 if Some(did) == tcx.lang_items().phantom_data() {
238 flags |= AdtFlags::IS_PHANTOM_DATA;
240 if Some(did) == tcx.lang_items().owned_box() {
241 flags |= AdtFlags::IS_BOX;
243 if Some(did) == tcx.lang_items().manually_drop() {
244 flags |= AdtFlags::IS_MANUALLY_DROP;
247 AdtDefData { did, variants, flags, repr }
251 impl<'tcx> AdtDef<'tcx> {
252 /// Returns `true` if this is a struct.
254 pub fn is_struct(self) -> bool {
255 self.flags().contains(AdtFlags::IS_STRUCT)
258 /// Returns `true` if this is a union.
260 pub fn is_union(self) -> bool {
261 self.flags().contains(AdtFlags::IS_UNION)
264 /// Returns `true` if this is an enum.
266 pub fn is_enum(self) -> bool {
267 self.flags().contains(AdtFlags::IS_ENUM)
270 /// Returns `true` if the variant list of this ADT is `#[non_exhaustive]`.
272 pub fn is_variant_list_non_exhaustive(self) -> bool {
273 self.flags().contains(AdtFlags::IS_VARIANT_LIST_NON_EXHAUSTIVE)
276 /// Returns the kind of the ADT.
278 pub fn adt_kind(self) -> AdtKind {
281 } else if self.is_union() {
288 /// Returns a description of this abstract data type.
289 pub fn descr(self) -> &'static str {
290 match self.adt_kind() {
291 AdtKind::Struct => "struct",
292 AdtKind::Union => "union",
293 AdtKind::Enum => "enum",
297 /// Returns a description of a variant of this abstract data type.
299 pub fn variant_descr(self) -> &'static str {
300 match self.adt_kind() {
301 AdtKind::Struct => "struct",
302 AdtKind::Union => "union",
303 AdtKind::Enum => "variant",
307 /// If this function returns `true`, it implies that `is_struct` must return `true`.
309 pub fn has_ctor(self) -> bool {
310 self.flags().contains(AdtFlags::HAS_CTOR)
313 /// Returns `true` if this type is `#[fundamental]` for the purposes
314 /// of coherence checking.
316 pub fn is_fundamental(self) -> bool {
317 self.flags().contains(AdtFlags::IS_FUNDAMENTAL)
320 /// Returns `true` if this is `PhantomData<T>`.
322 pub fn is_phantom_data(self) -> bool {
323 self.flags().contains(AdtFlags::IS_PHANTOM_DATA)
326 /// Returns `true` if this is Box<T>.
328 pub fn is_box(self) -> bool {
329 self.flags().contains(AdtFlags::IS_BOX)
332 /// Returns `true` if this is `ManuallyDrop<T>`.
334 pub fn is_manually_drop(self) -> bool {
335 self.flags().contains(AdtFlags::IS_MANUALLY_DROP)
338 /// Returns `true` if this type has a destructor.
339 pub fn has_dtor(self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> bool {
340 self.destructor(tcx).is_some()
343 pub fn has_non_const_dtor(self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> bool {
344 matches!(self.destructor(tcx), Some(Destructor { constness: hir::Constness::NotConst, .. }))
347 /// Asserts this is a struct or union and returns its unique variant.
348 pub fn non_enum_variant(self) -> &'tcx VariantDef {
349 assert!(self.is_struct() || self.is_union());
350 &self.variant(VariantIdx::new(0))
354 pub fn predicates(self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> GenericPredicates<'tcx> {
355 tcx.predicates_of(self.did())
358 /// Returns an iterator over all fields contained
361 pub fn all_fields(self) -> impl Iterator<Item = &'tcx FieldDef> + Clone {
362 self.variants().iter().flat_map(|v| v.fields.iter())
365 /// Whether the ADT lacks fields. Note that this includes uninhabited enums,
366 /// e.g., `enum Void {}` is considered payload free as well.
367 pub fn is_payloadfree(self) -> bool {
368 // Treat the ADT as not payload-free if arbitrary_enum_discriminant is used (#88621).
369 // This would disallow the following kind of enum from being casted into integer.
380 .any(|v| matches!(v.discr, VariantDiscr::Explicit(_)) && v.ctor_kind != CtorKind::Const)
384 self.variants().iter().all(|v| v.fields.is_empty())
387 /// Return a `VariantDef` given a variant id.
388 pub fn variant_with_id(self, vid: DefId) -> &'tcx VariantDef {
389 self.variants().iter().find(|v| v.def_id == vid).expect("variant_with_id: unknown variant")
392 /// Return a `VariantDef` given a constructor id.
393 pub fn variant_with_ctor_id(self, cid: DefId) -> &'tcx VariantDef {
396 .find(|v| v.ctor_def_id == Some(cid))
397 .expect("variant_with_ctor_id: unknown variant")
400 /// Return the index of `VariantDef` given a variant id.
401 pub fn variant_index_with_id(self, vid: DefId) -> VariantIdx {
404 .find(|(_, v)| v.def_id == vid)
405 .expect("variant_index_with_id: unknown variant")
409 /// Return the index of `VariantDef` given a constructor id.
410 pub fn variant_index_with_ctor_id(self, cid: DefId) -> VariantIdx {
413 .find(|(_, v)| v.ctor_def_id == Some(cid))
414 .expect("variant_index_with_ctor_id: unknown variant")
418 pub fn variant_of_res(self, res: Res) -> &'tcx VariantDef {
420 Res::Def(DefKind::Variant, vid) => self.variant_with_id(vid),
421 Res::Def(DefKind::Ctor(..), cid) => self.variant_with_ctor_id(cid),
422 Res::Def(DefKind::Struct, _)
423 | Res::Def(DefKind::Union, _)
424 | Res::Def(DefKind::TyAlias, _)
425 | Res::Def(DefKind::AssocTy, _)
427 | Res::SelfCtor(..) => self.non_enum_variant(),
428 _ => bug!("unexpected res {:?} in variant_of_res", res),
433 pub fn eval_explicit_discr(self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, expr_did: DefId) -> Option<Discr<'tcx>> {
434 assert!(self.is_enum());
435 let param_env = tcx.param_env(expr_did);
436 let repr_type = self.repr().discr_type();
437 match tcx.const_eval_poly(expr_did) {
439 let ty = repr_type.to_ty(tcx);
440 if let Some(b) = val.try_to_bits_for_ty(tcx, param_env, ty) {
441 trace!("discriminants: {} ({:?})", b, repr_type);
442 Some(Discr { val: b, ty })
444 info!("invalid enum discriminant: {:#?}", val);
445 crate::mir::interpret::struct_error(
446 tcx.at(tcx.def_span(expr_did)),
447 "constant evaluation of enum discriminant resulted in non-integer",
454 let msg = match err {
455 ErrorHandled::Reported(_) | ErrorHandled::Linted => {
456 "enum discriminant evaluation failed"
458 ErrorHandled::TooGeneric => "enum discriminant depends on generics",
460 tcx.sess.delay_span_bug(tcx.def_span(expr_did), msg);
467 pub fn discriminants(
470 ) -> impl Iterator<Item = (VariantIdx, Discr<'tcx>)> + Captures<'tcx> {
471 assert!(self.is_enum());
472 let repr_type = self.repr().discr_type();
473 let initial = repr_type.initial_discriminant(tcx);
474 let mut prev_discr = None::<Discr<'tcx>>;
475 self.variants().iter_enumerated().map(move |(i, v)| {
476 let mut discr = prev_discr.map_or(initial, |d| d.wrap_incr(tcx));
477 if let VariantDiscr::Explicit(expr_did) = v.discr {
478 if let Some(new_discr) = self.eval_explicit_discr(tcx, expr_did) {
482 prev_discr = Some(discr);
489 pub fn variant_range(self) -> Range<VariantIdx> {
490 VariantIdx::new(0)..VariantIdx::new(self.variants().len())
493 /// Computes the discriminant value used by a specific variant.
494 /// Unlike `discriminants`, this is (amortized) constant-time,
495 /// only doing at most one query for evaluating an explicit
496 /// discriminant (the last one before the requested variant),
497 /// assuming there are no constant-evaluation errors there.
499 pub fn discriminant_for_variant(
502 variant_index: VariantIdx,
504 assert!(self.is_enum());
505 let (val, offset) = self.discriminant_def_for_variant(variant_index);
506 let explicit_value = val
507 .and_then(|expr_did| self.eval_explicit_discr(tcx, expr_did))
508 .unwrap_or_else(|| self.repr().discr_type().initial_discriminant(tcx));
509 explicit_value.checked_add(tcx, offset as u128).0
512 /// Yields a `DefId` for the discriminant and an offset to add to it
513 /// Alternatively, if there is no explicit discriminant, returns the
514 /// inferred discriminant directly.
515 pub fn discriminant_def_for_variant(self, variant_index: VariantIdx) -> (Option<DefId>, u32) {
516 assert!(!self.variants().is_empty());
517 let mut explicit_index = variant_index.as_u32();
520 match self.variant(VariantIdx::from_u32(explicit_index)).discr {
521 ty::VariantDiscr::Relative(0) => {
525 ty::VariantDiscr::Relative(distance) => {
526 explicit_index -= distance;
528 ty::VariantDiscr::Explicit(did) => {
529 expr_did = Some(did);
534 (expr_did, variant_index.as_u32() - explicit_index)
537 pub fn destructor(self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> Option<Destructor> {
538 tcx.adt_destructor(self.did())
541 /// Returns a list of types such that `Self: Sized` if and only
542 /// if that type is `Sized`, or `TyErr` if this type is recursive.
544 /// Oddly enough, checking that the sized-constraint is `Sized` is
545 /// actually more expressive than checking all members:
546 /// the `Sized` trait is inductive, so an associated type that references
547 /// `Self` would prevent its containing ADT from being `Sized`.
549 /// Due to normalization being eager, this applies even if
550 /// the associated type is behind a pointer (e.g., issue #31299).
551 pub fn sized_constraint(self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> &'tcx [Ty<'tcx>] {
552 tcx.adt_sized_constraint(self.did()).0