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[rust.git] / compiler / rustc_lint / src / context.rs
1 //! Implementation of lint checking.
2 //!
3 //! The lint checking is mostly consolidated into one pass which runs
4 //! after all other analyses. Throughout compilation, lint warnings
5 //! can be added via the `add_lint` method on the Session structure. This
6 //! requires a span and an ID of the node that the lint is being added to. The
7 //! lint isn't actually emitted at that time because it is unknown what the
8 //! actual lint level at that location is.
9 //!
10 //! To actually emit lint warnings/errors, a separate pass is used.
11 //! A context keeps track of the current state of all lint levels.
12 //! Upon entering a node of the ast which can modify the lint settings, the
13 //! previous lint state is pushed onto a stack and the ast is then recursed
14 //! upon. As the ast is traversed, this keeps track of the current lint level
15 //! for all lint attributes.
16
17 use self::TargetLint::*;
18
19 use crate::errors::{
20     CheckNameDeprecated, CheckNameUnknown, CheckNameUnknownTool, CheckNameWarning, RequestedLevel,
21     UnsupportedGroup,
22 };
23 use crate::levels::LintLevelsBuilder;
24 use crate::passes::{EarlyLintPassObject, LateLintPassObject};
25 use rustc_ast::util::unicode::TEXT_FLOW_CONTROL_CHARS;
26 use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap;
27 use rustc_data_structures::sync;
28 use rustc_errors::{add_elided_lifetime_in_path_suggestion, DiagnosticBuilder, DiagnosticMessage};
29 use rustc_errors::{Applicability, DecorateLint, MultiSpan, SuggestionStyle};
30 use rustc_hir as hir;
31 use rustc_hir::def::Res;
32 use rustc_hir::def_id::{CrateNum, DefId};
33 use rustc_hir::definitions::{DefPathData, DisambiguatedDefPathData};
34 use rustc_middle::middle::privacy::EffectiveVisibilities;
35 use rustc_middle::middle::stability;
36 use rustc_middle::ty::layout::{LayoutError, LayoutOfHelpers, TyAndLayout};
37 use rustc_middle::ty::print::with_no_trimmed_paths;
38 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, print::Printer, subst::GenericArg, RegisteredTools, Ty, TyCtxt};
39 use rustc_session::lint::{BuiltinLintDiagnostics, LintExpectationId};
40 use rustc_session::lint::{FutureIncompatibleInfo, Level, Lint, LintBuffer, LintId};
41 use rustc_session::Session;
42 use rustc_span::lev_distance::find_best_match_for_name;
43 use rustc_span::symbol::{sym, Ident, Symbol};
44 use rustc_span::{BytePos, Span};
45 use rustc_target::abi;
46
47 use std::cell::Cell;
48 use std::iter;
49 use std::slice;
50
51 type EarlyLintPassFactory = dyn Fn() -> EarlyLintPassObject + sync::Send + sync::Sync;
52 type LateLintPassFactory =
53     dyn for<'tcx> Fn(TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> LateLintPassObject<'tcx> + sync::Send + sync::Sync;
54
55 /// Information about the registered lints.
56 ///
57 /// This is basically the subset of `Context` that we can
58 /// build early in the compile pipeline.
59 pub struct LintStore {
60     /// Registered lints.
61     lints: Vec<&'static Lint>,
62
63     /// Constructor functions for each variety of lint pass.
64     ///
65     /// These should only be called once, but since we want to avoid locks or
66     /// interior mutability, we don't enforce this (and lints should, in theory,
67     /// be compatible with being constructed more than once, though not
68     /// necessarily in a sane manner. This is safe though.)
69     pub pre_expansion_passes: Vec<Box<EarlyLintPassFactory>>,
70     pub early_passes: Vec<Box<EarlyLintPassFactory>>,
71     pub late_passes: Vec<Box<LateLintPassFactory>>,
72     /// This is unique in that we construct them per-module, so not once.
73     pub late_module_passes: Vec<Box<LateLintPassFactory>>,
74
75     /// Lints indexed by name.
76     by_name: FxHashMap<String, TargetLint>,
77
78     /// Map of registered lint groups to what lints they expand to.
79     lint_groups: FxHashMap<&'static str, LintGroup>,
80 }
81
82 /// The target of the `by_name` map, which accounts for renaming/deprecation.
83 #[derive(Debug)]
84 enum TargetLint {
85     /// A direct lint target
86     Id(LintId),
87
88     /// Temporary renaming, used for easing migration pain; see #16545
89     Renamed(String, LintId),
90
91     /// Lint with this name existed previously, but has been removed/deprecated.
92     /// The string argument is the reason for removal.
93     Removed(String),
94
95     /// A lint name that should give no warnings and have no effect.
96     ///
97     /// This is used by rustc to avoid warning about old rustdoc lints before rustdoc registers them as tool lints.
98     Ignored,
99 }
100
101 pub enum FindLintError {
102     NotFound,
103     Removed,
104 }
105
106 struct LintAlias {
107     name: &'static str,
108     /// Whether deprecation warnings should be suppressed for this alias.
109     silent: bool,
110 }
111
112 struct LintGroup {
113     lint_ids: Vec<LintId>,
114     from_plugin: bool,
115     depr: Option<LintAlias>,
116 }
117
118 #[derive(Debug)]
119 pub enum CheckLintNameResult<'a> {
120     Ok(&'a [LintId]),
121     /// Lint doesn't exist. Potentially contains a suggestion for a correct lint name.
122     NoLint(Option<Symbol>),
123     /// The lint refers to a tool that has not been registered.
124     NoTool,
125     /// The lint is either renamed or removed. This is the warning
126     /// message, and an optional new name (`None` if removed).
127     Warning(String, Option<String>),
128     /// The lint is from a tool. If the Option is None, then either
129     /// the lint does not exist in the tool or the code was not
130     /// compiled with the tool and therefore the lint was never
131     /// added to the `LintStore`. Otherwise the `LintId` will be
132     /// returned as if it where a rustc lint.
133     Tool(Result<&'a [LintId], (Option<&'a [LintId]>, String)>),
134 }
135
136 impl LintStore {
137     pub fn new() -> LintStore {
138         LintStore {
139             lints: vec![],
140             pre_expansion_passes: vec![],
141             early_passes: vec![],
142             late_passes: vec![],
143             late_module_passes: vec![],
144             by_name: Default::default(),
145             lint_groups: Default::default(),
146         }
147     }
148
149     pub fn get_lints<'t>(&'t self) -> &'t [&'static Lint] {
150         &self.lints
151     }
152
153     pub fn get_lint_groups<'t>(
154         &'t self,
155     ) -> impl Iterator<Item = (&'static str, Vec<LintId>, bool)> + 't {
156         // This function is not used in a way which observes the order of lints.
157         #[allow(rustc::potential_query_instability)]
158         self.lint_groups
159             .iter()
160             .filter(|(_, LintGroup { depr, .. })| {
161                 // Don't display deprecated lint groups.
162                 depr.is_none()
163             })
164             .map(|(k, LintGroup { lint_ids, from_plugin, .. })| {
165                 (*k, lint_ids.clone(), *from_plugin)
166             })
167     }
168
169     pub fn register_early_pass(
170         &mut self,
171         pass: impl Fn() -> EarlyLintPassObject + 'static + sync::Send + sync::Sync,
172     ) {
173         self.early_passes.push(Box::new(pass));
174     }
175
176     /// This lint pass is softly deprecated. It misses expanded code and has caused a few
177     /// errors in the past. Currently, it is only used in Clippy. New implementations
178     /// should avoid using this interface, as it might be removed in the future.
179     ///
180     /// * See [rust#69838](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/69838)
181     /// * See [rust-clippy#5518](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/5518)
182     pub fn register_pre_expansion_pass(
183         &mut self,
184         pass: impl Fn() -> EarlyLintPassObject + 'static + sync::Send + sync::Sync,
185     ) {
186         self.pre_expansion_passes.push(Box::new(pass));
187     }
188
189     pub fn register_late_pass(
190         &mut self,
191         pass: impl for<'tcx> Fn(TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> LateLintPassObject<'tcx>
192         + 'static
193         + sync::Send
194         + sync::Sync,
195     ) {
196         self.late_passes.push(Box::new(pass));
197     }
198
199     pub fn register_late_mod_pass(
200         &mut self,
201         pass: impl for<'tcx> Fn(TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> LateLintPassObject<'tcx>
202         + 'static
203         + sync::Send
204         + sync::Sync,
205     ) {
206         self.late_module_passes.push(Box::new(pass));
207     }
208
209     // Helper method for register_early/late_pass
210     pub fn register_lints(&mut self, lints: &[&'static Lint]) {
211         for lint in lints {
212             self.lints.push(lint);
213
214             let id = LintId::of(lint);
215             if self.by_name.insert(lint.name_lower(), Id(id)).is_some() {
216                 bug!("duplicate specification of lint {}", lint.name_lower())
217             }
218
219             if let Some(FutureIncompatibleInfo { reason, .. }) = lint.future_incompatible {
220                 if let Some(edition) = reason.edition() {
221                     self.lint_groups
222                         .entry(edition.lint_name())
223                         .or_insert(LintGroup {
224                             lint_ids: vec![],
225                             from_plugin: lint.is_plugin,
226                             depr: None,
227                         })
228                         .lint_ids
229                         .push(id);
230                 } else {
231                     // Lints belonging to the `future_incompatible` lint group are lints where a
232                     // future version of rustc will cause existing code to stop compiling.
233                     // Lints tied to an edition don't count because they are opt-in.
234                     self.lint_groups
235                         .entry("future_incompatible")
236                         .or_insert(LintGroup {
237                             lint_ids: vec![],
238                             from_plugin: lint.is_plugin,
239                             depr: None,
240                         })
241                         .lint_ids
242                         .push(id);
243                 }
244             }
245         }
246     }
247
248     pub fn register_group_alias(&mut self, lint_name: &'static str, alias: &'static str) {
249         self.lint_groups.insert(
250             alias,
251             LintGroup {
252                 lint_ids: vec![],
253                 from_plugin: false,
254                 depr: Some(LintAlias { name: lint_name, silent: true }),
255             },
256         );
257     }
258
259     pub fn register_group(
260         &mut self,
261         from_plugin: bool,
262         name: &'static str,
263         deprecated_name: Option<&'static str>,
264         to: Vec<LintId>,
265     ) {
266         let new = self
267             .lint_groups
268             .insert(name, LintGroup { lint_ids: to, from_plugin, depr: None })
269             .is_none();
270         if let Some(deprecated) = deprecated_name {
271             self.lint_groups.insert(
272                 deprecated,
273                 LintGroup {
274                     lint_ids: vec![],
275                     from_plugin,
276                     depr: Some(LintAlias { name, silent: false }),
277                 },
278             );
279         }
280
281         if !new {
282             bug!("duplicate specification of lint group {}", name);
283         }
284     }
285
286     /// This lint should give no warning and have no effect.
287     ///
288     /// This is used by rustc to avoid warning about old rustdoc lints before rustdoc registers them as tool lints.
289     #[track_caller]
290     pub fn register_ignored(&mut self, name: &str) {
291         if self.by_name.insert(name.to_string(), Ignored).is_some() {
292             bug!("duplicate specification of lint {}", name);
293         }
294     }
295
296     /// This lint has been renamed; warn about using the new name and apply the lint.
297     #[track_caller]
298     pub fn register_renamed(&mut self, old_name: &str, new_name: &str) {
299         let Some(&Id(target)) = self.by_name.get(new_name) else {
300             bug!("invalid lint renaming of {} to {}", old_name, new_name);
301         };
302         self.by_name.insert(old_name.to_string(), Renamed(new_name.to_string(), target));
303     }
304
305     pub fn register_removed(&mut self, name: &str, reason: &str) {
306         self.by_name.insert(name.into(), Removed(reason.into()));
307     }
308
309     pub fn find_lints(&self, mut lint_name: &str) -> Result<Vec<LintId>, FindLintError> {
310         match self.by_name.get(lint_name) {
311             Some(&Id(lint_id)) => Ok(vec![lint_id]),
312             Some(&Renamed(_, lint_id)) => Ok(vec![lint_id]),
313             Some(&Removed(_)) => Err(FindLintError::Removed),
314             Some(&Ignored) => Ok(vec![]),
315             None => loop {
316                 return match self.lint_groups.get(lint_name) {
317                     Some(LintGroup { lint_ids, depr, .. }) => {
318                         if let Some(LintAlias { name, .. }) = depr {
319                             lint_name = name;
320                             continue;
321                         }
322                         Ok(lint_ids.clone())
323                     }
324                     None => Err(FindLintError::Removed),
325                 };
326             },
327         }
328     }
329
330     /// Checks the validity of lint names derived from the command line.
331     pub fn check_lint_name_cmdline(
332         &self,
333         sess: &Session,
334         lint_name: &str,
335         level: Level,
336         registered_tools: &RegisteredTools,
337     ) {
338         let (tool_name, lint_name_only) = parse_lint_and_tool_name(lint_name);
339         if lint_name_only == crate::WARNINGS.name_lower() && matches!(level, Level::ForceWarn(_)) {
340             sess.emit_err(UnsupportedGroup { lint_group: crate::WARNINGS.name_lower() });
341             return;
342         }
343         let lint_name = lint_name.to_string();
344         match self.check_lint_name(lint_name_only, tool_name, registered_tools) {
345             CheckLintNameResult::Warning(msg, _) => {
346                 sess.emit_warning(CheckNameWarning {
347                     msg,
348                     sub: RequestedLevel { level, lint_name },
349                 });
350             }
351             CheckLintNameResult::NoLint(suggestion) => {
352                 sess.emit_err(CheckNameUnknown {
353                     lint_name: lint_name.clone(),
354                     suggestion,
355                     sub: RequestedLevel { level, lint_name },
356                 });
357             }
358             CheckLintNameResult::Tool(result) => {
359                 if let Err((Some(_), new_name)) = result {
360                     sess.emit_warning(CheckNameDeprecated {
361                         lint_name: lint_name.clone(),
362                         new_name,
363                         sub: RequestedLevel { level, lint_name },
364                     });
365                 }
366             }
367             CheckLintNameResult::NoTool => {
368                 sess.emit_err(CheckNameUnknownTool {
369                     tool_name: tool_name.unwrap(),
370                     sub: RequestedLevel { level, lint_name },
371                 });
372             }
373             _ => {}
374         };
375     }
376
377     /// True if this symbol represents a lint group name.
378     pub fn is_lint_group(&self, lint_name: Symbol) -> bool {
379         debug!(
380             "is_lint_group(lint_name={:?}, lint_groups={:?})",
381             lint_name,
382             self.lint_groups.keys().collect::<Vec<_>>()
383         );
384         let lint_name_str = lint_name.as_str();
385         self.lint_groups.contains_key(lint_name_str) || {
386             let warnings_name_str = crate::WARNINGS.name_lower();
387             lint_name_str == warnings_name_str
388         }
389     }
390
391     /// Checks the name of a lint for its existence, and whether it was
392     /// renamed or removed. Generates a DiagnosticBuilder containing a
393     /// warning for renamed and removed lints. This is over both lint
394     /// names from attributes and those passed on the command line. Since
395     /// it emits non-fatal warnings and there are *two* lint passes that
396     /// inspect attributes, this is only run from the late pass to avoid
397     /// printing duplicate warnings.
398     pub fn check_lint_name(
399         &self,
400         lint_name: &str,
401         tool_name: Option<Symbol>,
402         registered_tools: &RegisteredTools,
403     ) -> CheckLintNameResult<'_> {
404         if let Some(tool_name) = tool_name {
405             // FIXME: rustc and rustdoc are considered tools for lints, but not for attributes.
406             if tool_name != sym::rustc
407                 && tool_name != sym::rustdoc
408                 && !registered_tools.contains(&Ident::with_dummy_span(tool_name))
409             {
410                 return CheckLintNameResult::NoTool;
411             }
412         }
413
414         let complete_name = if let Some(tool_name) = tool_name {
415             format!("{}::{}", tool_name, lint_name)
416         } else {
417             lint_name.to_string()
418         };
419         // If the lint was scoped with `tool::` check if the tool lint exists
420         if let Some(tool_name) = tool_name {
421             match self.by_name.get(&complete_name) {
422                 None => match self.lint_groups.get(&*complete_name) {
423                     // If the lint isn't registered, there are two possibilities:
424                     None => {
425                         // 1. The tool is currently running, so this lint really doesn't exist.
426                         // FIXME: should this handle tools that never register a lint, like rustfmt?
427                         debug!("lints={:?}", self.by_name.keys().collect::<Vec<_>>());
428                         let tool_prefix = format!("{}::", tool_name);
429                         return if self.by_name.keys().any(|lint| lint.starts_with(&tool_prefix)) {
430                             self.no_lint_suggestion(&complete_name)
431                         } else {
432                             // 2. The tool isn't currently running, so no lints will be registered.
433                             // To avoid giving a false positive, ignore all unknown lints.
434                             CheckLintNameResult::Tool(Err((None, String::new())))
435                         };
436                     }
437                     Some(LintGroup { lint_ids, .. }) => {
438                         return CheckLintNameResult::Tool(Ok(&lint_ids));
439                     }
440                 },
441                 Some(&Id(ref id)) => return CheckLintNameResult::Tool(Ok(slice::from_ref(id))),
442                 // If the lint was registered as removed or renamed by the lint tool, we don't need
443                 // to treat tool_lints and rustc lints different and can use the code below.
444                 _ => {}
445             }
446         }
447         match self.by_name.get(&complete_name) {
448             Some(&Renamed(ref new_name, _)) => CheckLintNameResult::Warning(
449                 format!("lint `{}` has been renamed to `{}`", complete_name, new_name),
450                 Some(new_name.to_owned()),
451             ),
452             Some(&Removed(ref reason)) => CheckLintNameResult::Warning(
453                 format!("lint `{}` has been removed: {}", complete_name, reason),
454                 None,
455             ),
456             None => match self.lint_groups.get(&*complete_name) {
457                 // If neither the lint, nor the lint group exists check if there is a `clippy::`
458                 // variant of this lint
459                 None => self.check_tool_name_for_backwards_compat(&complete_name, "clippy"),
460                 Some(LintGroup { lint_ids, depr, .. }) => {
461                     // Check if the lint group name is deprecated
462                     if let Some(LintAlias { name, silent }) = depr {
463                         let LintGroup { lint_ids, .. } = self.lint_groups.get(name).unwrap();
464                         return if *silent {
465                             CheckLintNameResult::Ok(&lint_ids)
466                         } else {
467                             CheckLintNameResult::Tool(Err((Some(&lint_ids), (*name).to_string())))
468                         };
469                     }
470                     CheckLintNameResult::Ok(&lint_ids)
471                 }
472             },
473             Some(&Id(ref id)) => CheckLintNameResult::Ok(slice::from_ref(id)),
474             Some(&Ignored) => CheckLintNameResult::Ok(&[]),
475         }
476     }
477
478     fn no_lint_suggestion(&self, lint_name: &str) -> CheckLintNameResult<'_> {
479         let name_lower = lint_name.to_lowercase();
480
481         if lint_name.chars().any(char::is_uppercase) && self.find_lints(&name_lower).is_ok() {
482             // First check if the lint name is (partly) in upper case instead of lower case...
483             return CheckLintNameResult::NoLint(Some(Symbol::intern(&name_lower)));
484         }
485         // ...if not, search for lints with a similar name
486         let groups = self.lint_groups.keys().copied().map(Symbol::intern);
487         let lints = self.lints.iter().map(|l| Symbol::intern(&l.name_lower()));
488         let names: Vec<Symbol> = groups.chain(lints).collect();
489         let suggestion = find_best_match_for_name(&names, Symbol::intern(&name_lower), None);
490         CheckLintNameResult::NoLint(suggestion)
491     }
492
493     fn check_tool_name_for_backwards_compat(
494         &self,
495         lint_name: &str,
496         tool_name: &str,
497     ) -> CheckLintNameResult<'_> {
498         let complete_name = format!("{}::{}", tool_name, lint_name);
499         match self.by_name.get(&complete_name) {
500             None => match self.lint_groups.get(&*complete_name) {
501                 // Now we are sure, that this lint exists nowhere
502                 None => self.no_lint_suggestion(lint_name),
503                 Some(LintGroup { lint_ids, depr, .. }) => {
504                     // Reaching this would be weird, but let's cover this case anyway
505                     if let Some(LintAlias { name, silent }) = depr {
506                         let LintGroup { lint_ids, .. } = self.lint_groups.get(name).unwrap();
507                         return if *silent {
508                             CheckLintNameResult::Tool(Err((Some(&lint_ids), complete_name)))
509                         } else {
510                             CheckLintNameResult::Tool(Err((Some(&lint_ids), (*name).to_string())))
511                         };
512                     }
513                     CheckLintNameResult::Tool(Err((Some(&lint_ids), complete_name)))
514                 }
515             },
516             Some(&Id(ref id)) => {
517                 CheckLintNameResult::Tool(Err((Some(slice::from_ref(id)), complete_name)))
518             }
519             Some(other) => {
520                 debug!("got renamed lint {:?}", other);
521                 CheckLintNameResult::NoLint(None)
522             }
523         }
524     }
525 }
526
527 /// Context for lint checking outside of type inference.
528 pub struct LateContext<'tcx> {
529     /// Type context we're checking in.
530     pub tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
531
532     /// Current body, or `None` if outside a body.
533     pub enclosing_body: Option<hir::BodyId>,
534
535     /// Type-checking results for the current body. Access using the `typeck_results`
536     /// and `maybe_typeck_results` methods, which handle querying the typeck results on demand.
537     // FIXME(eddyb) move all the code accessing internal fields like this,
538     // to this module, to avoid exposing it to lint logic.
539     pub(super) cached_typeck_results: Cell<Option<&'tcx ty::TypeckResults<'tcx>>>,
540
541     /// Parameter environment for the item we are in.
542     pub param_env: ty::ParamEnv<'tcx>,
543
544     /// Items accessible from the crate being checked.
545     pub effective_visibilities: &'tcx EffectiveVisibilities,
546
547     /// The store of registered lints and the lint levels.
548     pub lint_store: &'tcx LintStore,
549
550     pub last_node_with_lint_attrs: hir::HirId,
551
552     /// Generic type parameters in scope for the item we are in.
553     pub generics: Option<&'tcx hir::Generics<'tcx>>,
554
555     /// We are only looking at one module
556     pub only_module: bool,
557 }
558
559 /// Context for lint checking of the AST, after expansion, before lowering to HIR.
560 pub struct EarlyContext<'a> {
561     pub builder: LintLevelsBuilder<'a, crate::levels::TopDown>,
562     pub buffered: LintBuffer,
563 }
564
565 pub trait LintPassObject: Sized {}
566
567 impl LintPassObject for EarlyLintPassObject {}
568
569 impl LintPassObject for LateLintPassObject<'_> {}
570
571 pub trait LintContext: Sized {
572     type PassObject: LintPassObject;
573
574     fn sess(&self) -> &Session;
575     fn lints(&self) -> &LintStore;
576
577     /// Emit a lint at the appropriate level, with an optional associated span and an existing diagnostic.
578     ///
579     /// Return value of the `decorate` closure is ignored, see [`struct_lint_level`] for a detailed explanation.
580     ///
581     /// [`struct_lint_level`]: rustc_middle::lint::struct_lint_level#decorate-signature
582     #[rustc_lint_diagnostics]
583     fn lookup_with_diagnostics(
584         &self,
585         lint: &'static Lint,
586         span: Option<impl Into<MultiSpan>>,
587         msg: impl Into<DiagnosticMessage>,
588         decorate: impl for<'a, 'b> FnOnce(
589             &'b mut DiagnosticBuilder<'a, ()>,
590         ) -> &'b mut DiagnosticBuilder<'a, ()>,
591         diagnostic: BuiltinLintDiagnostics,
592     ) {
593         // We first generate a blank diagnostic.
594         self.lookup(lint, span, msg,|db| {
595             // Now, set up surrounding context.
596             let sess = self.sess();
597             match diagnostic {
598                 BuiltinLintDiagnostics::UnicodeTextFlow(span, content) => {
599                     let spans: Vec<_> = content
600                         .char_indices()
601                         .filter_map(|(i, c)| {
602                             TEXT_FLOW_CONTROL_CHARS.contains(&c).then(|| {
603                                 let lo = span.lo() + BytePos(2 + i as u32);
604                                 (c, span.with_lo(lo).with_hi(lo + BytePos(c.len_utf8() as u32)))
605                             })
606                         })
607                         .collect();
608                     let (an, s) = match spans.len() {
609                         1 => ("an ", ""),
610                         _ => ("", "s"),
611                     };
612                     db.span_label(span, &format!(
613                         "this comment contains {}invisible unicode text flow control codepoint{}",
614                         an,
615                         s,
616                     ));
617                     for (c, span) in &spans {
618                         db.span_label(*span, format!("{:?}", c));
619                     }
620                     db.note(
621                         "these kind of unicode codepoints change the way text flows on \
622                          applications that support them, but can cause confusion because they \
623                          change the order of characters on the screen",
624                     );
625                     if !spans.is_empty() {
626                         db.multipart_suggestion_with_style(
627                             "if their presence wasn't intentional, you can remove them",
628                             spans.into_iter().map(|(_, span)| (span, "".to_string())).collect(),
629                             Applicability::MachineApplicable,
630                             SuggestionStyle::HideCodeAlways,
631                         );
632                     }
633                 },
634                 BuiltinLintDiagnostics::Normal => (),
635                 BuiltinLintDiagnostics::AbsPathWithModule(span) => {
636                     let (sugg, app) = match sess.source_map().span_to_snippet(span) {
637                         Ok(ref s) => {
638                             // FIXME(Manishearth) ideally the emitting code
639                             // can tell us whether or not this is global
640                             let opt_colon =
641                                 if s.trim_start().starts_with("::") { "" } else { "::" };
642
643                             (format!("crate{}{}", opt_colon, s), Applicability::MachineApplicable)
644                         }
645                         Err(_) => ("crate::<path>".to_string(), Applicability::HasPlaceholders),
646                     };
647                     db.span_suggestion(span, "use `crate`", sugg, app);
648                 }
649                 BuiltinLintDiagnostics::ProcMacroDeriveResolutionFallback(span) => {
650                     db.span_label(
651                         span,
652                         "names from parent modules are not accessible without an explicit import",
653                     );
654                 }
655                 BuiltinLintDiagnostics::MacroExpandedMacroExportsAccessedByAbsolutePaths(
656                     span_def,
657                 ) => {
658                     db.span_note(span_def, "the macro is defined here");
659                 }
660                 BuiltinLintDiagnostics::ElidedLifetimesInPaths(
661                     n,
662                     path_span,
663                     incl_angl_brckt,
664                     insertion_span,
665                 ) => {
666                     add_elided_lifetime_in_path_suggestion(
667                         sess.source_map(),
668                         db,
669                         n,
670                         path_span,
671                         incl_angl_brckt,
672                         insertion_span,
673                     );
674                 }
675                 BuiltinLintDiagnostics::UnknownCrateTypes(span, note, sugg) => {
676                     db.span_suggestion(span, &note, sugg, Applicability::MaybeIncorrect);
677                 }
678                 BuiltinLintDiagnostics::UnusedImports(message, replaces, in_test_module) => {
679                     if !replaces.is_empty() {
680                         db.tool_only_multipart_suggestion(
681                             &message,
682                             replaces,
683                             Applicability::MachineApplicable,
684                         );
685                     }
686
687                     if let Some(span) = in_test_module {
688                         db.span_help(
689                             self.sess().source_map().guess_head_span(span),
690                             "consider adding a `#[cfg(test)]` to the containing module",
691                         );
692                     }
693                 }
694                 BuiltinLintDiagnostics::RedundantImport(spans, ident) => {
695                     for (span, is_imported) in spans {
696                         let introduced = if is_imported { "imported" } else { "defined" };
697                         db.span_label(
698                             span,
699                             format!("the item `{}` is already {} here", ident, introduced),
700                         );
701                     }
702                 }
703                 BuiltinLintDiagnostics::DeprecatedMacro(suggestion, span) => {
704                     stability::deprecation_suggestion(db, "macro", suggestion, span)
705                 }
706                 BuiltinLintDiagnostics::UnusedDocComment(span) => {
707                     db.span_label(span, "rustdoc does not generate documentation for macro invocations");
708                     db.help("to document an item produced by a macro, \
709                                   the macro must produce the documentation as part of its expansion");
710                 }
711                 BuiltinLintDiagnostics::PatternsInFnsWithoutBody(span, ident) => {
712                     db.span_suggestion(span, "remove `mut` from the parameter", ident, Applicability::MachineApplicable);
713                 }
714                 BuiltinLintDiagnostics::MissingAbi(span, default_abi) => {
715                     db.span_label(span, "ABI should be specified here");
716                     db.help(&format!("the default ABI is {}", default_abi.name()));
717                 }
718                 BuiltinLintDiagnostics::LegacyDeriveHelpers(span) => {
719                     db.span_label(span, "the attribute is introduced here");
720                 }
721                 BuiltinLintDiagnostics::ProcMacroBackCompat(note) => {
722                     db.note(&note);
723                 }
724                 BuiltinLintDiagnostics::OrPatternsBackCompat(span,suggestion) => {
725                     db.span_suggestion(span, "use pat_param to preserve semantics", suggestion, Applicability::MachineApplicable);
726                 }
727                 BuiltinLintDiagnostics::ReservedPrefix(span) => {
728                     db.span_label(span, "unknown prefix");
729                     db.span_suggestion_verbose(
730                         span.shrink_to_hi(),
731                         "insert whitespace here to avoid this being parsed as a prefix in Rust 2021",
732                         " ",
733                         Applicability::MachineApplicable,
734                     );
735                 }
736                 BuiltinLintDiagnostics::UnusedBuiltinAttribute {
737                     attr_name,
738                     macro_name,
739                     invoc_span
740                 } => {
741                     db.span_note(
742                         invoc_span,
743                         &format!("the built-in attribute `{attr_name}` will be ignored, since it's applied to the macro invocation `{macro_name}`")
744                     );
745                 }
746                 BuiltinLintDiagnostics::TrailingMacro(is_trailing, name) => {
747                     if is_trailing {
748                         db.note("macro invocations at the end of a block are treated as expressions");
749                         db.note(&format!("to ignore the value produced by the macro, add a semicolon after the invocation of `{name}`"));
750                     }
751                 }
752                 BuiltinLintDiagnostics::BreakWithLabelAndLoop(span) => {
753                     db.multipart_suggestion(
754                         "wrap this expression in parentheses",
755                         vec![(span.shrink_to_lo(), "(".to_string()),
756                              (span.shrink_to_hi(), ")".to_string())],
757                         Applicability::MachineApplicable
758                     );
759                 }
760                 BuiltinLintDiagnostics::NamedAsmLabel(help) => {
761                     db.help(&help);
762                     db.note("see the asm section of Rust By Example <https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/rust-by-example/unsafe/asm.html#labels> for more information");
763                 },
764                 BuiltinLintDiagnostics::UnexpectedCfg((name, name_span), None) => {
765                     let Some(names_valid) = &sess.parse_sess.check_config.names_valid else {
766                         bug!("it shouldn't be possible to have a diagnostic on a name if name checking is not enabled");
767                     };
768                     let possibilities: Vec<Symbol> = names_valid.iter().map(|s| *s).collect();
769
770                     // Suggest the most probable if we found one
771                     if let Some(best_match) = find_best_match_for_name(&possibilities, name, None) {
772                         db.span_suggestion(name_span, "did you mean", best_match, Applicability::MaybeIncorrect);
773                     }
774                 },
775                 BuiltinLintDiagnostics::UnexpectedCfg((name, name_span), Some((value, value_span))) => {
776                     let Some(values) = &sess.parse_sess.check_config.values_valid.get(&name) else {
777                         bug!("it shouldn't be possible to have a diagnostic on a value whose name is not in values");
778                     };
779                     let possibilities: Vec<Symbol> = values.iter().map(|&s| s).collect();
780
781                     // Show the full list if all possible values for a given name, but don't do it
782                     // for names as the possibilities could be very long
783                     if !possibilities.is_empty() {
784                         {
785                             let mut possibilities = possibilities.iter().map(Symbol::as_str).collect::<Vec<_>>();
786                             possibilities.sort();
787
788                             let possibilities = possibilities.join(", ");
789                             db.note(&format!("expected values for `{name}` are: {possibilities}"));
790                         }
791
792                         // Suggest the most probable if we found one
793                         if let Some(best_match) = find_best_match_for_name(&possibilities, value, None) {
794                             db.span_suggestion(value_span, "did you mean", format!("\"{best_match}\""), Applicability::MaybeIncorrect);
795                         }
796                     } else {
797                         db.note(&format!("no expected value for `{name}`"));
798                         if name != sym::feature {
799                             db.span_suggestion(name_span.shrink_to_hi().to(value_span), "remove the value", "", Applicability::MaybeIncorrect);
800                         }
801                     }
802                 },
803                 BuiltinLintDiagnostics::DeprecatedWhereclauseLocation(new_span, suggestion) => {
804                     db.multipart_suggestion(
805                         "move it to the end of the type declaration",
806                         vec![(db.span.primary_span().unwrap(), "".to_string()), (new_span, suggestion)],
807                         Applicability::MachineApplicable,
808                     );
809                     db.note(
810                         "see issue #89122 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/89122> for more information",
811                     );
812                 },
813                 BuiltinLintDiagnostics::SingleUseLifetime {
814                     param_span,
815                     use_span: Some((use_span, elide)),
816                     deletion_span,
817                 } => {
818                     debug!(?param_span, ?use_span, ?deletion_span);
819                     db.span_label(param_span, "this lifetime...");
820                     db.span_label(use_span, "...is used only here");
821                     let msg = "elide the single-use lifetime";
822                     let (use_span, replace_lt) = if elide {
823                         let use_span = sess.source_map().span_extend_while(
824                             use_span,
825                             char::is_whitespace,
826                         ).unwrap_or(use_span);
827                         (use_span, String::new())
828                     } else {
829                         (use_span, "'_".to_owned())
830                     };
831                     db.multipart_suggestion(
832                         msg,
833                         vec![(deletion_span, String::new()), (use_span, replace_lt)],
834                         Applicability::MachineApplicable,
835                     );
836                 },
837                 BuiltinLintDiagnostics::SingleUseLifetime {
838                     param_span: _,
839                     use_span: None,
840                     deletion_span,
841                 } => {
842                     debug!(?deletion_span);
843                     db.span_suggestion(
844                         deletion_span,
845                         "elide the unused lifetime",
846                         "",
847                         Applicability::MachineApplicable,
848                     );
849                 },
850                 BuiltinLintDiagnostics::NamedArgumentUsedPositionally{ position_sp_to_replace, position_sp_for_msg, named_arg_sp, named_arg_name, is_formatting_arg} => {
851                     db.span_label(named_arg_sp, "this named argument is referred to by position in formatting string");
852                     if let Some(positional_arg_for_msg) = position_sp_for_msg {
853                         let msg = format!("this formatting argument uses named argument `{}` by position", named_arg_name);
854                         db.span_label(positional_arg_for_msg, msg);
855                     }
856
857                     if let Some(positional_arg_to_replace) = position_sp_to_replace {
858                         let name = if is_formatting_arg { named_arg_name + "$" } else { named_arg_name };
859                         let span_to_replace = if let Ok(positional_arg_content) =
860                             self.sess().source_map().span_to_snippet(positional_arg_to_replace) && positional_arg_content.starts_with(':') {
861                             positional_arg_to_replace.shrink_to_lo()
862                         } else {
863                             positional_arg_to_replace
864                         };
865                         db.span_suggestion_verbose(
866                             span_to_replace,
867                             "use the named argument by name to avoid ambiguity",
868                             name,
869                             Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
870                         );
871                     }
872                 }
873             }
874             // Rewrap `db`, and pass control to the user.
875             decorate(db)
876         });
877     }
878
879     // FIXME: These methods should not take an Into<MultiSpan> -- instead, callers should need to
880     // set the span in their `decorate` function (preferably using set_span).
881     /// Emit a lint at the appropriate level, with an optional associated span.
882     ///
883     /// Return value of the `decorate` closure is ignored, see [`struct_lint_level`] for a detailed explanation.
884     ///
885     /// [`struct_lint_level`]: rustc_middle::lint::struct_lint_level#decorate-signature
886     #[rustc_lint_diagnostics]
887     fn lookup<S: Into<MultiSpan>>(
888         &self,
889         lint: &'static Lint,
890         span: Option<S>,
891         msg: impl Into<DiagnosticMessage>,
892         decorate: impl for<'a, 'b> FnOnce(
893             &'b mut DiagnosticBuilder<'a, ()>,
894         ) -> &'b mut DiagnosticBuilder<'a, ()>,
895     );
896
897     /// Emit a lint at `span` from a lint struct (some type that implements `DecorateLint`,
898     /// typically generated by `#[derive(LintDiagnostic)]`).
899     fn emit_spanned_lint<S: Into<MultiSpan>>(
900         &self,
901         lint: &'static Lint,
902         span: S,
903         decorator: impl for<'a> DecorateLint<'a, ()>,
904     ) {
905         self.lookup(lint, Some(span), decorator.msg(), |diag| decorator.decorate_lint(diag));
906     }
907
908     /// Emit a lint at the appropriate level, with an associated span.
909     ///
910     /// Return value of the `decorate` closure is ignored, see [`struct_lint_level`] for a detailed explanation.
911     ///
912     /// [`struct_lint_level`]: rustc_middle::lint::struct_lint_level#decorate-signature
913     #[rustc_lint_diagnostics]
914     fn struct_span_lint<S: Into<MultiSpan>>(
915         &self,
916         lint: &'static Lint,
917         span: S,
918         msg: impl Into<DiagnosticMessage>,
919         decorate: impl for<'a, 'b> FnOnce(
920             &'b mut DiagnosticBuilder<'a, ()>,
921         ) -> &'b mut DiagnosticBuilder<'a, ()>,
922     ) {
923         self.lookup(lint, Some(span), msg, decorate);
924     }
925
926     /// Emit a lint from a lint struct (some type that implements `DecorateLint`, typically
927     /// generated by `#[derive(LintDiagnostic)]`).
928     fn emit_lint(&self, lint: &'static Lint, decorator: impl for<'a> DecorateLint<'a, ()>) {
929         self.lookup(lint, None as Option<Span>, decorator.msg(), |diag| {
930             decorator.decorate_lint(diag)
931         });
932     }
933
934     /// Emit a lint at the appropriate level, with no associated span.
935     ///
936     /// Return value of the `decorate` closure is ignored, see [`struct_lint_level`] for a detailed explanation.
937     ///
938     /// [`struct_lint_level`]: rustc_middle::lint::struct_lint_level#decorate-signature
939     #[rustc_lint_diagnostics]
940     fn lint(
941         &self,
942         lint: &'static Lint,
943         msg: impl Into<DiagnosticMessage>,
944         decorate: impl for<'a, 'b> FnOnce(
945             &'b mut DiagnosticBuilder<'a, ()>,
946         ) -> &'b mut DiagnosticBuilder<'a, ()>,
947     ) {
948         self.lookup(lint, None as Option<Span>, msg, decorate);
949     }
950
951     /// This returns the lint level for the given lint at the current location.
952     fn get_lint_level(&self, lint: &'static Lint) -> Level;
953
954     /// This function can be used to manually fulfill an expectation. This can
955     /// be used for lints which contain several spans, and should be suppressed,
956     /// if either location was marked with an expectation.
957     ///
958     /// Note that this function should only be called for [`LintExpectationId`]s
959     /// retrieved from the current lint pass. Buffered or manually created ids can
960     /// cause ICEs.
961     fn fulfill_expectation(&self, expectation: LintExpectationId) {
962         // We need to make sure that submitted expectation ids are correctly fulfilled suppressed
963         // and stored between compilation sessions. To not manually do these steps, we simply create
964         // a dummy diagnostic and emit is as usual, which will be suppressed and stored like a normal
965         // expected lint diagnostic.
966         self.sess()
967             .struct_expect(
968                 "this is a dummy diagnostic, to submit and store an expectation",
969                 expectation,
970             )
971             .emit();
972     }
973 }
974
975 impl<'a> EarlyContext<'a> {
976     pub(crate) fn new(
977         sess: &'a Session,
978         warn_about_weird_lints: bool,
979         lint_store: &'a LintStore,
980         registered_tools: &'a RegisteredTools,
981         buffered: LintBuffer,
982     ) -> EarlyContext<'a> {
983         EarlyContext {
984             builder: LintLevelsBuilder::new(
985                 sess,
986                 warn_about_weird_lints,
987                 lint_store,
988                 registered_tools,
989             ),
990             buffered,
991         }
992     }
993 }
994
995 impl<'tcx> LintContext for LateContext<'tcx> {
996     type PassObject = LateLintPassObject<'tcx>;
997
998     /// Gets the overall compiler `Session` object.
999     fn sess(&self) -> &Session {
1000         &self.tcx.sess
1001     }
1002
1003     fn lints(&self) -> &LintStore {
1004         &*self.lint_store
1005     }
1006
1007     fn lookup<S: Into<MultiSpan>>(
1008         &self,
1009         lint: &'static Lint,
1010         span: Option<S>,
1011         msg: impl Into<DiagnosticMessage>,
1012         decorate: impl for<'a, 'b> FnOnce(
1013             &'b mut DiagnosticBuilder<'a, ()>,
1014         ) -> &'b mut DiagnosticBuilder<'a, ()>,
1015     ) {
1016         let hir_id = self.last_node_with_lint_attrs;
1017
1018         match span {
1019             Some(s) => self.tcx.struct_span_lint_hir(lint, hir_id, s, msg, decorate),
1020             None => self.tcx.struct_lint_node(lint, hir_id, msg, decorate),
1021         }
1022     }
1023
1024     fn get_lint_level(&self, lint: &'static Lint) -> Level {
1025         self.tcx.lint_level_at_node(lint, self.last_node_with_lint_attrs).0
1026     }
1027 }
1028
1029 impl LintContext for EarlyContext<'_> {
1030     type PassObject = EarlyLintPassObject;
1031
1032     /// Gets the overall compiler `Session` object.
1033     fn sess(&self) -> &Session {
1034         &self.builder.sess()
1035     }
1036
1037     fn lints(&self) -> &LintStore {
1038         self.builder.lint_store()
1039     }
1040
1041     fn lookup<S: Into<MultiSpan>>(
1042         &self,
1043         lint: &'static Lint,
1044         span: Option<S>,
1045         msg: impl Into<DiagnosticMessage>,
1046         decorate: impl for<'a, 'b> FnOnce(
1047             &'b mut DiagnosticBuilder<'a, ()>,
1048         ) -> &'b mut DiagnosticBuilder<'a, ()>,
1049     ) {
1050         self.builder.struct_lint(lint, span.map(|s| s.into()), msg, decorate)
1051     }
1052
1053     fn get_lint_level(&self, lint: &'static Lint) -> Level {
1054         self.builder.lint_level(lint).0
1055     }
1056 }
1057
1058 impl<'tcx> LateContext<'tcx> {
1059     /// Gets the type-checking results for the current body,
1060     /// or `None` if outside a body.
1061     pub fn maybe_typeck_results(&self) -> Option<&'tcx ty::TypeckResults<'tcx>> {
1062         self.cached_typeck_results.get().or_else(|| {
1063             self.enclosing_body.map(|body| {
1064                 let typeck_results = self.tcx.typeck_body(body);
1065                 self.cached_typeck_results.set(Some(typeck_results));
1066                 typeck_results
1067             })
1068         })
1069     }
1070
1071     /// Gets the type-checking results for the current body.
1072     /// As this will ICE if called outside bodies, only call when working with
1073     /// `Expr` or `Pat` nodes (they are guaranteed to be found only in bodies).
1074     #[track_caller]
1075     pub fn typeck_results(&self) -> &'tcx ty::TypeckResults<'tcx> {
1076         self.maybe_typeck_results().expect("`LateContext::typeck_results` called outside of body")
1077     }
1078
1079     /// Returns the final resolution of a `QPath`, or `Res::Err` if unavailable.
1080     /// Unlike `.typeck_results().qpath_res(qpath, id)`, this can be used even outside
1081     /// bodies (e.g. for paths in `hir::Ty`), without any risk of ICE-ing.
1082     pub fn qpath_res(&self, qpath: &hir::QPath<'_>, id: hir::HirId) -> Res {
1083         match *qpath {
1084             hir::QPath::Resolved(_, ref path) => path.res,
1085             hir::QPath::TypeRelative(..) | hir::QPath::LangItem(..) => self
1086                 .maybe_typeck_results()
1087                 .filter(|typeck_results| typeck_results.hir_owner == id.owner)
1088                 .or_else(|| {
1089                     if self.tcx.has_typeck_results(id.owner.to_def_id()) {
1090                         Some(self.tcx.typeck(id.owner.def_id))
1091                     } else {
1092                         None
1093                     }
1094                 })
1095                 .and_then(|typeck_results| typeck_results.type_dependent_def(id))
1096                 .map_or(Res::Err, |(kind, def_id)| Res::Def(kind, def_id)),
1097         }
1098     }
1099
1100     /// Check if a `DefId`'s path matches the given absolute type path usage.
1101     ///
1102     /// Anonymous scopes such as `extern` imports are matched with `kw::Empty`;
1103     /// inherent `impl` blocks are matched with the name of the type.
1104     ///
1105     /// Instead of using this method, it is often preferable to instead use
1106     /// `rustc_diagnostic_item` or a `lang_item`. This is less prone to errors
1107     /// as paths get invalidated if the target definition moves.
1108     ///
1109     /// # Examples
1110     ///
1111     /// ```rust,ignore (no context or def id available)
1112     /// if cx.match_def_path(def_id, &[sym::core, sym::option, sym::Option]) {
1113     ///     // The given `def_id` is that of an `Option` type
1114     /// }
1115     /// ```
1116     ///
1117     /// Used by clippy, but should be replaced by diagnostic items eventually.
1118     pub fn match_def_path(&self, def_id: DefId, path: &[Symbol]) -> bool {
1119         let names = self.get_def_path(def_id);
1120
1121         names.len() == path.len() && iter::zip(names, path).all(|(a, &b)| a == b)
1122     }
1123
1124     /// Gets the absolute path of `def_id` as a vector of `Symbol`.
1125     ///
1126     /// # Examples
1127     ///
1128     /// ```rust,ignore (no context or def id available)
1129     /// let def_path = cx.get_def_path(def_id);
1130     /// if let &[sym::core, sym::option, sym::Option] = &def_path[..] {
1131     ///     // The given `def_id` is that of an `Option` type
1132     /// }
1133     /// ```
1134     pub fn get_def_path(&self, def_id: DefId) -> Vec<Symbol> {
1135         pub struct AbsolutePathPrinter<'tcx> {
1136             pub tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
1137         }
1138
1139         impl<'tcx> Printer<'tcx> for AbsolutePathPrinter<'tcx> {
1140             type Error = !;
1141
1142             type Path = Vec<Symbol>;
1143             type Region = ();
1144             type Type = ();
1145             type DynExistential = ();
1146             type Const = ();
1147
1148             fn tcx(&self) -> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
1149                 self.tcx
1150             }
1151
1152             fn print_region(self, _region: ty::Region<'_>) -> Result<Self::Region, Self::Error> {
1153                 Ok(())
1154             }
1155
1156             fn print_type(self, _ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> Result<Self::Type, Self::Error> {
1157                 Ok(())
1158             }
1159
1160             fn print_dyn_existential(
1161                 self,
1162                 _predicates: &'tcx ty::List<ty::PolyExistentialPredicate<'tcx>>,
1163             ) -> Result<Self::DynExistential, Self::Error> {
1164                 Ok(())
1165             }
1166
1167             fn print_const(self, _ct: ty::Const<'tcx>) -> Result<Self::Const, Self::Error> {
1168                 Ok(())
1169             }
1170
1171             fn path_crate(self, cnum: CrateNum) -> Result<Self::Path, Self::Error> {
1172                 Ok(vec![self.tcx.crate_name(cnum)])
1173             }
1174
1175             fn path_qualified(
1176                 self,
1177                 self_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
1178                 trait_ref: Option<ty::TraitRef<'tcx>>,
1179             ) -> Result<Self::Path, Self::Error> {
1180                 if trait_ref.is_none() {
1181                     if let ty::Adt(def, substs) = self_ty.kind() {
1182                         return self.print_def_path(def.did(), substs);
1183                     }
1184                 }
1185
1186                 // This shouldn't ever be needed, but just in case:
1187                 with_no_trimmed_paths!({
1188                     Ok(vec![match trait_ref {
1189                         Some(trait_ref) => Symbol::intern(&format!("{:?}", trait_ref)),
1190                         None => Symbol::intern(&format!("<{}>", self_ty)),
1191                     }])
1192                 })
1193             }
1194
1195             fn path_append_impl(
1196                 self,
1197                 print_prefix: impl FnOnce(Self) -> Result<Self::Path, Self::Error>,
1198                 _disambiguated_data: &DisambiguatedDefPathData,
1199                 self_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
1200                 trait_ref: Option<ty::TraitRef<'tcx>>,
1201             ) -> Result<Self::Path, Self::Error> {
1202                 let mut path = print_prefix(self)?;
1203
1204                 // This shouldn't ever be needed, but just in case:
1205                 path.push(match trait_ref {
1206                     Some(trait_ref) => {
1207                         with_no_trimmed_paths!(Symbol::intern(&format!(
1208                             "<impl {} for {}>",
1209                             trait_ref.print_only_trait_path(),
1210                             self_ty
1211                         )))
1212                     }
1213                     None => {
1214                         with_no_trimmed_paths!(Symbol::intern(&format!("<impl {}>", self_ty)))
1215                     }
1216                 });
1217
1218                 Ok(path)
1219             }
1220
1221             fn path_append(
1222                 self,
1223                 print_prefix: impl FnOnce(Self) -> Result<Self::Path, Self::Error>,
1224                 disambiguated_data: &DisambiguatedDefPathData,
1225             ) -> Result<Self::Path, Self::Error> {
1226                 let mut path = print_prefix(self)?;
1227
1228                 // Skip `::{{extern}}` blocks and `::{{constructor}}` on tuple/unit structs.
1229                 if let DefPathData::ForeignMod | DefPathData::Ctor = disambiguated_data.data {
1230                     return Ok(path);
1231                 }
1232
1233                 path.push(Symbol::intern(&disambiguated_data.data.to_string()));
1234                 Ok(path)
1235             }
1236
1237             fn path_generic_args(
1238                 self,
1239                 print_prefix: impl FnOnce(Self) -> Result<Self::Path, Self::Error>,
1240                 _args: &[GenericArg<'tcx>],
1241             ) -> Result<Self::Path, Self::Error> {
1242                 print_prefix(self)
1243             }
1244         }
1245
1246         AbsolutePathPrinter { tcx: self.tcx }.print_def_path(def_id, &[]).unwrap()
1247     }
1248
1249     /// Returns the associated type `name` for `self_ty` as an implementation of `trait_id`.
1250     /// Do not invoke without first verifying that the type implements the trait.
1251     pub fn get_associated_type(
1252         &self,
1253         self_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
1254         trait_id: DefId,
1255         name: &str,
1256     ) -> Option<Ty<'tcx>> {
1257         let tcx = self.tcx;
1258         tcx.associated_items(trait_id)
1259             .find_by_name_and_kind(tcx, Ident::from_str(name), ty::AssocKind::Type, trait_id)
1260             .and_then(|assoc| {
1261                 let proj = tcx.mk_projection(assoc.def_id, tcx.mk_substs_trait(self_ty, []));
1262                 tcx.try_normalize_erasing_regions(self.param_env, proj).ok()
1263             })
1264     }
1265 }
1266
1267 impl<'tcx> abi::HasDataLayout for LateContext<'tcx> {
1268     #[inline]
1269     fn data_layout(&self) -> &abi::TargetDataLayout {
1270         &self.tcx.data_layout
1271     }
1272 }
1273
1274 impl<'tcx> ty::layout::HasTyCtxt<'tcx> for LateContext<'tcx> {
1275     #[inline]
1276     fn tcx(&self) -> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
1277         self.tcx
1278     }
1279 }
1280
1281 impl<'tcx> ty::layout::HasParamEnv<'tcx> for LateContext<'tcx> {
1282     #[inline]
1283     fn param_env(&self) -> ty::ParamEnv<'tcx> {
1284         self.param_env
1285     }
1286 }
1287
1288 impl<'tcx> LayoutOfHelpers<'tcx> for LateContext<'tcx> {
1289     type LayoutOfResult = Result<TyAndLayout<'tcx>, LayoutError<'tcx>>;
1290
1291     #[inline]
1292     fn handle_layout_err(&self, err: LayoutError<'tcx>, _: Span, _: Ty<'tcx>) -> LayoutError<'tcx> {
1293         err
1294     }
1295 }
1296
1297 pub fn parse_lint_and_tool_name(lint_name: &str) -> (Option<Symbol>, &str) {
1298     match lint_name.split_once("::") {
1299         Some((tool_name, lint_name)) => {
1300             let tool_name = Symbol::intern(tool_name);
1301
1302             (Some(tool_name), lint_name)
1303         }
1304         None => (None, lint_name),
1305     }
1306 }