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[rust.git] / clippy_lints / src / redundant_slicing.rs
1 use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_sugg;
2 use clippy_utils::source::snippet_with_context;
3 use clippy_utils::ty::is_type_lang_item;
4 use clippy_utils::{get_parent_expr, in_macro};
5 use if_chain::if_chain;
6 use rustc_errors::Applicability;
7 use rustc_hir::{BorrowKind, Expr, ExprKind, LangItem, Mutability};
8 use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass};
9 use rustc_middle::ty::TyS;
10 use rustc_session::{declare_lint_pass, declare_tool_lint};
11
12 declare_clippy_lint! {
13     /// **What it does:** Checks for redundant slicing expressions which use the full range, and
14     /// do not change the type.
15     ///
16     /// **Why is this bad?** It unnecessarily adds complexity to the expression.
17     ///
18     /// **Known problems:** If the type being sliced has an implementation of `Index<RangeFull>`
19     /// that actually changes anything then it can't be removed. However, this would be surprising
20     /// to people reading the code and should have a note with it.
21     ///
22     /// **Example:**
23     ///
24     /// ```ignore
25     /// fn get_slice(x: &[u32]) -> &[u32] {
26     ///     &x[..]
27     /// }
28     /// ```
29     /// Use instead:
30     /// ```ignore
31     /// fn get_slice(x: &[u32]) -> &[u32] {
32     ///     x
33     /// }
34     /// ```
35     pub REDUNDANT_SLICING,
36     complexity,
37     "redundant slicing of the whole range of a type"
38 }
39
40 declare_lint_pass!(RedundantSlicing => [REDUNDANT_SLICING]);
41
42 impl LateLintPass<'_> for RedundantSlicing {
43     fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &'tcx Expr<'_>) {
44         if in_macro(expr.span) {
45             return;
46         }
47
48         let ctxt = expr.span.ctxt();
49         if_chain! {
50             if let ExprKind::AddrOf(BorrowKind::Ref, mutability, addressee) = expr.kind;
51             if addressee.span.ctxt() == ctxt;
52             if let ExprKind::Index(indexed, range) = addressee.kind;
53             if is_type_lang_item(cx, cx.typeck_results().expr_ty_adjusted(range), LangItem::RangeFull);
54             if TyS::same_type(cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(expr), cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(indexed));
55             then {
56                 let mut app = Applicability::MachineApplicable;
57                 let snip = snippet_with_context(cx, indexed.span, ctxt, "..", &mut app).0;
58
59                 let (reborrow_str, help_str) = if mutability == Mutability::Mut {
60                     // The slice was used to reborrow the mutable reference.
61                     ("&mut *", "reborrow the original value instead")
62                 } else if matches!(
63                     get_parent_expr(cx, expr),
64                     Some(Expr {
65                         kind: ExprKind::AddrOf(BorrowKind::Ref, Mutability::Mut, _),
66                         ..
67                     })
68                 ) {
69                     // The slice was used to make a temporary reference.
70                     ("&*", "reborrow the original value instead")
71                 } else {
72                     ("", "use the original value instead")
73                 };
74
75                 span_lint_and_sugg(
76                     cx,
77                     REDUNDANT_SLICING,
78                     expr.span,
79                     "redundant slicing of the whole range",
80                     help_str,
81                     format!("{}{}", reborrow_str, snip),
82                     app,
83                 );
84             }
85         }
86     }
87 }