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[rust.git] / clippy_lints / src / large_const_arrays.rs
1 use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_then;
2 use if_chain::if_chain;
3 use rustc_errors::Applicability;
4 use rustc_hir::{Item, ItemKind};
5 use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass};
6 use rustc_middle::mir::interpret::ConstValue;
7 use rustc_middle::ty::layout::LayoutOf;
8 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, ConstKind};
9 use rustc_session::{declare_tool_lint, impl_lint_pass};
10 use rustc_span::{BytePos, Pos, Span};
11 use rustc_typeck::hir_ty_to_ty;
12
13 declare_clippy_lint! {
14     /// ### What it does
15     /// Checks for large `const` arrays that should
16     /// be defined as `static` instead.
17     ///
18     /// ### Why is this bad?
19     /// Performance: const variables are inlined upon use.
20     /// Static items result in only one instance and has a fixed location in memory.
21     ///
22     /// ### Example
23     /// ```rust,ignore
24     /// // Bad
25     /// pub const a = [0u32; 1_000_000];
26     ///
27     /// // Good
28     /// pub static a = [0u32; 1_000_000];
29     /// ```
30     #[clippy::version = "1.44.0"]
31     pub LARGE_CONST_ARRAYS,
32     perf,
33     "large non-scalar const array may cause performance overhead"
34 }
35
36 pub struct LargeConstArrays {
37     maximum_allowed_size: u64,
38 }
39
40 impl LargeConstArrays {
41     #[must_use]
42     pub fn new(maximum_allowed_size: u64) -> Self {
43         Self { maximum_allowed_size }
44     }
45 }
46
47 impl_lint_pass!(LargeConstArrays => [LARGE_CONST_ARRAYS]);
48
49 impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for LargeConstArrays {
50     fn check_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, item: &'tcx Item<'_>) {
51         if_chain! {
52             if !item.span.from_expansion();
53             if let ItemKind::Const(hir_ty, _) = &item.kind;
54             let ty = hir_ty_to_ty(cx.tcx, hir_ty);
55             if let ty::Array(element_type, cst) = ty.kind();
56             if let ConstKind::Value(ConstValue::Scalar(element_count)) = cst.val();
57             if let Ok(element_count) = element_count.to_machine_usize(&cx.tcx);
58             if let Ok(element_size) = cx.layout_of(*element_type).map(|l| l.size.bytes());
59             if self.maximum_allowed_size < element_count * element_size;
60
61             then {
62                 let hi_pos = item.ident.span.lo() - BytePos::from_usize(1);
63                 let sugg_span = Span::new(
64                     hi_pos - BytePos::from_usize("const".len()),
65                     hi_pos,
66                     item.span.ctxt(),
67                     item.span.parent(),
68                 );
69                 span_lint_and_then(
70                     cx,
71                     LARGE_CONST_ARRAYS,
72                     item.span,
73                     "large array defined as const",
74                     |diag| {
75                         diag.span_suggestion(
76                             sugg_span,
77                             "make this a static item",
78                             "static".to_string(),
79                             Applicability::MachineApplicable,
80                         );
81                     }
82                 );
83             }
84         }
85     }
86 }